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unfaithful

Who acts: Unfaithful, husband, love relationship, unfaithful copy, Confidence, unfaithful servant · What happens: mean, break, let down, trust, call, start · To what, where: promise, someone, you, husband, love relationship, original · Speech: someone speaks here

«unfaithful» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unfaithful in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Unfaithful means not loyal; breaking a promise or letting down someone who trusted you.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjadvmodxcomppunctconjdetobjccconjcompound:prtobjnsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootUnfaithfulADJmeansVERBnotPARTloyalADJ;PUNCTbreakingVERBaDETpromiseNOUNorCCONJlettingVERBdownADPsomeonePRONwhoPRONtrustedVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UnfaithfulunfaithfulADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 loyaladvmod
4loyalloyalADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
5;;PUNCT_6 breakingpunct
6breakingbreakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 meansconj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 promisedet
8promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing6 breakingobj
9ororCCONJ_10 lettingcc
10lettingletVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 breakingconj
11downdownADP_10 lettingcompound:prt
12someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 lettingobj
13whowhoPRONPronType=Rel14 trustednsubj
14trustedtrustVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 someoneacl:relcl
15youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs14 trustedobj
16..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentUnfaithfulloyal propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2breakgerundUnfaithful not said herea promisevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer promise=Patient
3let downgerundUnfaithful not said heresomeonevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme
4trustpastyouvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A husband, wife or partner is called unfaithful when they secretly start a love relationship with someone else, which breaks their promise to each other.

The tree, 25 words
detnsubj:passpunctconjccconjaux:passxcompmarknsubjadvmodadvcldetcompoundobjcasenmodadvmodpunctnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjcaseoblfixedpunctrootADEThusbandNOUN,PUNCTwifeNOUNorCCONJpartnerNOUNisAUXcalledVERBunfaithfulADJwhenSCONJtheyPRONsecretlyADVstartVERBaDETloveNOUNrelationshipNOUNwithADPsomeonePRONelseADV,PUNCTwhichPRONbreaksVERBtheirPRONpromiseNOUNtoADPeachDETotherADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 husbanddet
2husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing8 callednsubj:pass
3,,PUNCT_4 wifepunct
4wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing2 husbandconj
5ororCCONJ_6 partnercc
6partnerpartnerNOUNNumber=Sing2 husbandconj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 calledaux:pass
8calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9unfaithfulunfaithfulADJDegree=Pos8 calledxcomp
10whenwhenSCONJ_13 startmark
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 startnsubj
12secretlysecretlyADV_13 startadvmod
13startstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 calledadvcl
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 relationshipdet
15loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing16 relationshipcompound
16relationshiprelationshipNOUNNumber=Sing13 startobj
17withwithADP_18 someonecase
18someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind16 relationshipnmod
19elseelseADV_18 someoneadvmod
20,,PUNCT_22 breakspunct
21whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel22 breaksnsubj
22breaksbreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 relationshipacl:relcl
23theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 promisenmod:poss
24promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing22 breaksobj
25totoADP_26 eachcase
26eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp22 breaksobl
27otherotherADJDegree=Pos26 eachfixed
28..PUNCT_8 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passivea husband and wife or partnerunfaithful propertyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
2startpresenthusbanda love relationshipwith someone; secretly propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.subeventuality»: agent=Agent relationship=Eventuality with someone=Subeventuality
3breakpresenta love relationshiphusband's promiseto each resultvn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent promise=Patient to each=Result
4promisehusbandnom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Meaning 3

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

An unfaithful copy or translation does not match the original exactly.

detamodnsubjccconjauxadvmoddetobjadvmodpunctrootAnDETunfaithfulADJcopyNOUNorCCONJtranslationNOUNdoesAUXnotPARTmatchVERBtheDEToriginalADJexactlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 copydet
2unfaithfulunfaithfulADJDegree=Pos3 copyamod
3copycopyNOUNNumber=Sing8 matchnsubj
4ororCCONJ_5 translationcc
5translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing3 copyconj
6doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 matchaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 matchadvmod
8matchmatchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 originaldet
10originaloriginalADJDegree=Pos8 matchobj
11exactlyexactlyADV_8 matchadvmod
12..PUNCT_8 matchpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not matchpresent · do-supporta unfaithful copy or translationthe originalexactly propertyvn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent original=Patient

Example 1

Confidence in an unfaithful man in time of trouble is like a broken tooth, and a foot out of joint. (Writings PRO.25.19, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Confidence in an unfaithful man in time of trouble is like a broken tooth, and a foot out of joint.

The tree, 20 words
nsubjcasedetamodnmodcasenmodcasenmodcopcasedetamodpunctccdetapposcasecasenmodpunctrootConfidenceNOUNinADPanDETunfaithfulADJmanNOUNinADPtimeNOUNofADPtroubleNOUNisAUXlikeADPaDETbrokenVERBtoothNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETfootNOUNoutADPofADPjointNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ConfidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing14 toothnsubj
2ininADP_5 mancase
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 mandet
4unfaithfulunfaithfulADJDegree=Pos5 manamod
5manmanNOUNNumber=Sing1 Confidencenmod
6ininADP_7 timecase
7timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 mannmod
8ofofADP_9 troublecase
9troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing7 timenmod
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 toothcop
11likelikeADP_14 toothcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 toothdet
13brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 toothamod
14toothtoothNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
15,,PUNCT_18 footpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 footcc
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 footdet
18footfootNOUNNumber=Sing14 toothappos
19outoutADP_21 jointcase
20ofofADP_21 jointcase
21jointjointNOUNNumber=Sing18 footnmod
22..PUNCT_14 toothpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2ispresentConfidence in a unfaithful man in time of troublelike a broken toothtree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.25.19, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPRO.25.19PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PRO.25.19PRO.25.19PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PRO.25.19flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PRO.25.19flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The unfaithful servant ran off with his master's money.

detamodnsubjcompound:prtcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootTheDETunfaithfulADJservantNOUNranVERBoffADPwithADPhisPRONmasterNOUN'sPARTmoneyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 servantdet
2unfaithfulunfaithfulADJDegree=Pos3 servantamod
3servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing4 rannsubj
4ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5offoffADP_4 rancompound:prt
6withwithADP_10 moneycase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 masternmod:poss
8mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing10 moneynmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 mastercase
10moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing4 ranobl
11..PUNCT_4 ranpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run offpastthe unfaithful servantwith servant's master's moneyvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent with money=Material

Example 3

The king's unfaithful advisor sold secrets to the enemy.

detnmod:posscaseamodaclobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETkingNOUN'sPARTunfaithfulADJadvisorNOUNsoldVERBsecretsNOUNtoADPtheDETenemyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 advisornmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 kingcase
4unfaithfulunfaithfulADJDegree=Pos5 advisoramod
5advisoradvisorNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6soldsellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 advisoracl
7secretssecretNOUNNumber=Plur6 soldobj
8totoADP_10 enemycase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 enemydet
10enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing6 soldobl
11..PUNCT_5 advisorpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sellparticiplethe king's unfaithful advisor not said heresecretsthe enemyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent secret=Theme to enemy=Recipient

Example 4

In the parable, the unfaithful worker hid his money instead of using it.

The tree, 13 words
casedetoblpunctdetamodnsubjnmod:possobjmarkfixedadvclobjpunctrootInADPtheDETparableNOUN,PUNCTtheDETunfaithfulADJworkerNOUNhidVERBhisPRONmoneyNOUNinsteadADVofADPusingVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 parablecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 parabledet
3parableparableNOUNNumber=Sing8 hidobl
4,,PUNCT_3 parablepunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 workerdet
6unfaithfulunfaithfulADJDegree=Pos7 workeramod
7workerworkerNOUNNumber=Sing8 hidnsubj
8hidhideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 moneynmod:poss
10moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing8 hidobj
11insteadinsteadADVExtPos=SCONJ13 usingmark
12ofofADP_11 insteadfixed
13usinguseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 hidadvcl
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 usingobj
15..PUNCT_8 hidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepastthe unfaithful workerworker's moneythe parablevn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent money=Patient in parable=Location
2usegerundthe unfaithful worker not said heremoneyvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Example 5

Their parents split up because one of them had been unfaithful.

nmod:possnsubjcompound:prtmarknsubjcasenmodauxcopadvclpunctrootTheirPRONparentsNOUNsplitVERBupADPbecauseSCONJoneNUMofADPthemPRONhadAUXbeenAUXunfaithfulADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 parentsnmod:poss
2parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur3 splitnsubj
3splitsplitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 splitcompound:prt
5becausebecauseSCONJ_11 unfaithfulmark
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 unfaithfulnsubj
7ofofADP_8 themcase
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 onenmod
9hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 unfaithfulaux
10beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 unfaithfulcop
11unfaithfulunfaithfulADJDegree=Pos3 splitadvcl
12..PUNCT_3 splitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1split uppastTheir parentsvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispast · perfectone of parentsunfaithful propertytree rules

Example 6

The film was an unfaithful version of the book – it changed the ending.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctnsubjconjdetobjpunctrootTheDETfilmNOUNwasAUXanDETunfaithfulADJversionNOUNofADPtheDETbookNOUN–PUNCTitPRONchangedVERBtheDETendingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 filmdet
2filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing6 versionnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 versioncop
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 versiondet
5unfaithfulunfaithfulADJDegree=Pos6 versionamod
6versionversionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 bookcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 bookdet
9bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing6 versionnmod
10–-PUNCT_12 changedpunct
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 changednsubj
12changedchangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 versionconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 endingdet
14endingendingNOUNNumber=Sing12 changedobj
15..PUNCT_6 versionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe filma unfaithful versionof the booktree rules
2changepastfilmthe endingvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ending=Patient

Example 7

A dog is never unfaithful to its owner.

detnsubjcopadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootADETdogNOUNisAUXneverADVunfaithfulADJtoADPitsPRONownerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 dogdet
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing5 unfaithfulnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 unfaithfulcop
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 unfaithfuladvmod
5unfaithfulunfaithfulADJDegree=Posrootroot
6totoADP_8 ownercase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 ownernmod:poss
8ownerownerNOUNNumber=Sing5 unfaithfulobl
9..PUNCT_5 unfaithfulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispresenta dogto dog's owner; unfaithful propertytree rules

Example 8

I will not be unfaithful to my father's vow.

nsubjauxadvmodcopcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootIPRONwillAUXnotPARTbeAUXunfaithfulADJtoADPmyPRONfatherNOUN'sPARTvowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 unfaithfulnsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 unfaithfulaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 unfaithfuladvmod
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 unfaithfulcop
5unfaithfulunfaithfulADJDegree=Posrootroot
6totoADP_10 vowcase
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 fathernmod:poss
8fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing10 vownmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 fathercase
10vowvowNOUNNumber=Sing5 unfaithfulobl
11..PUNCT_5 unfaithfulpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not isfutureIto my father's vow; unfaithful propertytree rules
2vowmy fathernom vow «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/U/unfaithful/