unshod
Who acts: unshod horse, you, thou, hope, I, unshod children · What happens: unsho, mean, not wear, have, withhold, say · To what, where: shoes, horseshoes, hooves, foot, throat, sandy beach · Speech: someone speaks here
«unshod» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: unshod in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: formal, literary — kept apart, not parsed.
Unshod means not wearing shoes; barefoot.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Unshod | unsho | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 wearing | advmod |
| 4 | wearing | wear | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 means | xcomp |
| 5 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 wearing | obj |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 barefoot | punct |
| 7 | barefoot | barefoot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | parataxis |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | unsho | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | not wear not said to happen | gerund | shoes | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent shoe=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
An unshod horse has no horseshoes on its hooves.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 horse | det |
| 2 | unshod | unshod | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 horse | amod |
| 3 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 horseshoes | det |
| 6 | horseshoes | horseshoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 has | obj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 hooves | case |
| 8 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 hooves | nmod:poss |
| 9 | hooves | hoove | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 horseshoes | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | a unshod horse | no horseshoes | horse's hooves | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horseshoe=Patient |
Example 1
Withhold thy foot from being unshod, and thy throat from thirst; but thou saidst: 'There is no hope; no, for I have loved strangers, and after them will I go.' (Prophets JER.2.25, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Withhold thy foot from being unshod, and thy throat from thirst; but thou saidst: 'There is no hope; no, for I have loved strangers, and after them will I go.'
The tree, 30 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Withhold | withhold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 foot | nmod:poss |
| 3 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Withhold | obj |
| 4 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 6 unshod | mark |
| 5 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 unshod | aux:pass |
| 6 | unshod | unsho | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Withhold | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 throat | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 throat | cc |
| 9 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 throat | nmod:poss |
| 10 | throat | throat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 unshod | obl |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 thirst | case |
| 12 | thirst | thirst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 throat | nmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 saidst | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 saidst | cc |
| 15 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 saidst | nsubj |
| 16 | saidst | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Withhold | parataxis |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 is | punct |
| 18 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 20 is | punct |
| 19 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 20 is | expl |
| 20 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 saidst | parataxis |
| 21 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 22 hope | det |
| 22 | hope | hope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 is | nsubj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 strangers | punct |
| 24 | no | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 30 strangers | discourse |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 strangers | punct |
| 26 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 29 loved | mark |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 loved | nsubj |
| 28 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 loved | aux |
| 29 | loved | love | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 strangers | amod |
| 30 | strangers | stranger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Withhold | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 go | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 go | cc |
| 33 | after | after | ADP | _ | 34 them | case |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 go | obl |
| 35 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 go | aux |
| 36 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 go | nsubj |
| 37 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Withhold | conj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Withhold | punct |
| 39 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Withhold | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | withhold | imperative | you not said here | thy foot | loved strangers obl | tree rules | |||
| 2 | unsho | gerund · passive | you not said here | thy throat from thirst | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | thou | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | be | present | no hope | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | love | present · perfect | I | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | go | future | I | after strangers = stranger | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.2.25, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.2.25 | JER.2.25 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.2.25 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.2.25 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
The unshod children ran along the sandy beach.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 children | det |
| 2 | unshod | unsho | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 children | amod |
| 3 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 ran | nsubj |
| 4 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | along | along | ADP | _ | 8 beach | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 beach | det |
| 7 | sandy | sandy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 beach | amod |
| 8 | beach | beach | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ran | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 ran | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | unsho | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | run | past | the unshod children | the sandy beach | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along beach=Trajectory |
Example 3
Some horses are kept unshod and walk on soft ground.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 horses | det |
| 2 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 kept | aux:pass |
| 4 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | unshod | unsho | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 kept | xcomp |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 walk | cc |
| 7 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 kept | conj |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 ground | case |
| 9 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 ground | amod |
| 10 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 walk | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 kept | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present · passive | some horses | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | unsho | participle | some horses not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | walk | infinitive | soft ground | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on ground=Trajectory |
Example 4
In the old tale, the poor boy walked unshod through the snow.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 tale | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 tale | det |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 tale | amod |
| 4 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 unshod | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 tale | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 boy | det |
| 7 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 boy | amod |
| 8 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 unshod | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 unshod | aux:pass |
| 10 | unshod | unsho | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | through | through | ADP | _ | 13 snow | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 snow | det |
| 13 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 unshod | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 unshod | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | unsho | past · passive | the poor boy | the old tale | through the snow | tree rules |
Example 5
The blacksmith put shoes on the unshod pony.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 blacksmith | det |
| 2 | blacksmith | blacksmith | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 blacksmith | acl |
| 4 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 put | obj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 pony | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 pony | det |
| 7 | unshod | unsho | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 pony | amod |
| 8 | pony | pony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 put | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 blacksmith | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | participle | the blacksmith not said here | shoes | on the unshod pony | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent shoe=Theme on pony=Destination | |||
| 2 | unsho | participle | tree rules |
Example 6
Don't go unshod on the hot pavement.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 go | aux |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 go | advmod |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unshod | unsho | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 go | xcomp |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 pavement | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 pavement | det |
| 7 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 pavement | amod |
| 8 | pavement | pavement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 unshod | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not go | imperative · do-support | you not said here | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | unsho | participle | you not said here | the hot pavement | tree rules |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/U/unshod/