vial
Who acts: small bottle, you, I, Samuel, LORD, prophet · What happens: hold, take, pour, say, anoint, kiss · To what, where: oil, vial, head, LORD, thee, Israel · Speech: someone speaks here
«vial» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: vial in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A small bottle for holding oil or liquid.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 bottle | det |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 bottle | amod |
| 3 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 5 holding | mark |
| 5 | holding | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 bottle | acl |
| 6 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 holding | obj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 liquid | cc |
| 8 | liquid | liquid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 oil | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 bottle | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | gerund | a small bottle not said here | oil or liquid | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oil=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Then take the vial of oil, and pour it on his head, and say: Thus saith the LORD: I have anointed thee king over Israel. (Prophets 2KI.9.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Then take the vial of oil, and pour it on his head, and say: Thus saith the LORD: I have anointed thee king over Israel.
The tree, 25 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 take | advmod |
| 2 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 vial | det |
| 4 | vial | vial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 take | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 oil | case |
| 6 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 vial | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 pour | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 pour | cc |
| 9 | pour | pour | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 take | conj |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 pour | obj |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 head | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 head | nmod:poss |
| 13 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 pour | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 say | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 say | cc |
| 16 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 take | conj |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 saith | punct |
| 18 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 19 saith | advmod |
| 19 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 say | ccomp |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 LORD | det |
| 21 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 saith | obj |
| 22 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 anointed | punct |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 anointed | nsubj |
| 24 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 anointed | aux |
| 25 | anointed | anoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 take | conj |
| 26 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 25 anointed | obj |
| 27 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 anointed | obj |
| 28 | over | over | ADP | _ | 29 Israel | case |
| 29 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 anointed | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 take | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | imperative | you not said here | the vial of oil | then | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vial=Theme | |||
| 2 | pour | infinitive | you not said here | vial | his head | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent lord=Topic | ||||
| 5 | anoint | present · perfect | I | thee | Israel | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme king=Result |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.9.3, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2KI.9.3 | 2KI.9.3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2KI.9.3 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Then Samuel took the vial of oil, and poured it upon his head, and kissed him, and said: 'Is it not that the LORD hath anointed thee to be prince over His inheritance? (Prophets 1SA.10.1, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Then Samuel took the vial of oil, and poured it upon his head, and kissed him, and said: 'Is it not that the LORD hath anointed thee to be prince over His inheritance?
The tree, 33 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 took | advmod |
| 2 | Samuel | Samuel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 vial | det |
| 5 | vial | vial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 oil | case |
| 7 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 vial | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 poured | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 poured | cc |
| 10 | poured | pour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 poured | obj |
| 12 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 14 head | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 head | nmod:poss |
| 14 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 poured | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 kissed | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 kissed | cc |
| 17 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 kissed | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 said | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 said | cc |
| 21 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 22 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 it | punct |
| 23 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 it | punct |
| 24 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 it | cop |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 said | ccomp |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 anointed | advmod |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 30 hath | mark |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 LORD | det |
| 29 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 hath | nsubj |
| 30 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 anointed | aux:pass |
| 31 | anointed | anoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 said | ccomp |
| 32 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 31 anointed | obj |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 prince | mark |
| 34 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 prince | cop |
| 35 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 anointed | advcl |
| 36 | over | over | ADP | _ | 38 inheritance | case |
| 37 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 inheritance | nmod:poss |
| 38 | inheritance | inheritance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 prince | nmod |
| 39 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Samuel | the vial of oil | then | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vial=Theme | |||
| 2 | pour | past | Samuel not said here | vial | upon Samuel's head | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 3 | kiss | past | Samuel not said here | Samuel | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | Samuel not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | is a | present | head | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | not anoint | present · passive | thee | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: thou=Theme | |||||
| 7 | is a | to-infinitive | prince | LORD's inheritance | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | inherit | LORD | nom inheritance «act transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.10.1, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1SA.10.1 | 1SA.10.1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1SA.10.1 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And Elisha the prophet called one of the sons of the prophets, and said unto him: 'Gird up thy loins, and take this vial of oil in thy hand, and go to Ramoth-gilead. (Prophets 2KI.9.1, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Elisha the prophet called one of the sons of the prophets, and said unto him: 'Gird up thy loins, and take this vial of oil in thy hand, and go to Ramoth-gilead.
The tree, 34 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 said | cc |
| 2 | Elisha | Elisha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 said | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 prophet | det |
| 4 | prophet | prophet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Elisha | appos |
| 5 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 prophet | acl |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 called | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 sons | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sons | det |
| 9 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 one | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 prophets | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 prophets | det |
| 12 | prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 sons | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 said | cc |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 17 him | case |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 said | obl |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 Gird | punct |
| 19 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 20 Gird | punct |
| 20 | Gird | gird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 said | ccomp |
| 21 | up | up | ADP | _ | 20 Gird | compound:prt |
| 22 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 loins | nmod:poss |
| 23 | loins | loin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 Gird | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 take | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 take | cc |
| 26 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 15 said | parataxis |
| 27 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 vial | det |
| 28 | vial | vial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 take | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 oil | case |
| 30 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 vial | nmod |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 hand | case |
| 32 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 33 hand | nmod:poss |
| 33 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 take | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 go | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 go | cc |
| 36 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 26 take | conj |
| 37 | to | to | ADP | _ | 40 gilead | case |
| 38 | Ramoth | Ramoth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 gilead | compound |
| 39 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 38 Ramoth | punct |
| 40 | gilead | gilead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 go | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | participle | the prophet not said here | one of the sons of the prophets | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent one=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Elisha | unto him = he | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | take | infinitive | this vial of oil | thy hand | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent vial=Value in hand=Location | ||||
| 4 | go | infinitive | Ramoth gilead | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to gilead=Initial_Location |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.9.1, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2KI.9.1 | 2KI.9.1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2KI.9.1 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/V/vial/