voice
Who acts: voice, you, Having, they, Jacob, son · What happens: be, make, speak, sing, have, mean · To what, where: sound, voice, right, opinion, Rachel, thee · Speech: someone speaks here
«voice» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: voice in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Your voice is the sound you make when you speak or sing.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 voice | nmod:poss |
| 2 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sound | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sound | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sound | det |
| 5 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 make | nsubj |
| 7 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sound | acl:relcl |
| 8 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 10 speak | mark |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 speak | nsubj |
| 10 | speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 make | advcl |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 sing | cc |
| 12 | sing | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 speak | conj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sound | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Your voice | the sound | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | present | you | the sound not said here | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Product | ||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | present | you | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | sing speech: express | present | you not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
A voice can be loud, quiet, high, low, kind or angry.
The tree, 11 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 voice | det |
| 2 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 loud | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 loud | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 loud | cop |
| 5 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 quiet | punct |
| 7 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 loud | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 high | punct |
| 9 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 loud | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 low | punct |
| 11 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 high | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 kind | punct |
| 13 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 loud | parataxis |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 angry | cc |
| 15 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 kind | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 loud | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | can | a voice | loud property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | a voice not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | be | a voice not said here | tree rules |
Meaning 3
Having a voice means having the right to say what you think.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 means | csubj |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 voice | det |
| 3 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Having | obj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 means | xcomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 right | det |
| 7 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 having | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 say | mark |
| 9 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 right | acl |
| 10 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 think | obj |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 think | nsubj |
| 12 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 say | ccomp |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | gerund | a voice | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Patient | |||||
| 2 | mean | present | Having | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | have not said to happen | gerund | Having not said here | the right | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | Having not said here | the right not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | think speech: other | present | you | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme |
Meaning 4
To voice an opinion means to say it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 voice | mark |
| 2 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | nsubj |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 opinion | det |
| 4 | opinion | opinion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 voice | obj |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 say | mark |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 means | xcomp |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 say | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | voice | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | voice not said here | opinion | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Example 1
And they shall hearken to thy voice. (Torah EXO.3.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they shall hearken to thy voice.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 hearken | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 hearken | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 hearken | aux |
| 4 | hearken | hearken | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 voice | case |
| 6 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 voice | nmod:poss |
| 7 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hearken | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hearken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hearken | shall | they | to thy voice | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.3.18, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.3.18 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.3.18 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.3.18 | EXO.3.18 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.3.18 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.3.18 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And Jacob kissed Rachel, and lifted up his voice, and wept. (Torah GEN.29.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Jacob kissed Rachel, and lifted up his voice, and wept.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 kissed | cc |
| 2 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 kissed | nsubj |
| 3 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Rachel | Rachel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 kissed | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 lifted | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 lifted | cc |
| 7 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 kissed | conj |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 lifted | compound:prt |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 voice | nmod:poss |
| 10 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lifted | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 wept | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 wept | cc |
| 13 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 lifted | conj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 kissed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kiss | past | Jacob | Rachel | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rachel=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | lift up | past | Jacob not said here | Jacob's voice | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Theme | ||||
| 3 | weep | past | Jacob not said here | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.29.11, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.29.11 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.29.11 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.29.11 | GEN.29.11 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.29.11 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.29.11 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
Now therefore, my son, hearken to my voice according to that which I command thee. (Torah GEN.27.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Now therefore, my son, hearken to my voice according to that which I command thee.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 hearken | advmod |
| 2 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 1 Now | fixed |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 son | nmod:poss |
| 5 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hearken | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 son | punct |
| 7 | hearken | hearken | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 voice | case |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 voice | nmod:poss |
| 10 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hearken | obl |
| 11 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 that | case |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 according | fixed |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 voice | nmod |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 command | nsubj |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 command | nsubj |
| 16 | command | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 voice | acl:relcl |
| 17 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 command | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 hearken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hearken | infinitive | my son | now | to my voice accord that | tree rules | |||
| 2 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | command | present | my voice accord that | thee | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent thou=Eventuality |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.27.8, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.27.8 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.27.8 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.27.8 | GEN.27.8 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.27.8 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.27.8 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
And against whom hast thou exalted thy voice? (Prophets ISA.37.23, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And against whom hast thou exalted thy voice?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 exalted | cc |
| 2 | against | against | SCONJ | _ | 4 hast | mark |
| 3 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 hast | nsubj |
| 4 | hast | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 exalted | advcl |
| 5 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 hast | obj |
| 6 | exalted | exalt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 voice | nmod:poss |
| 8 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 exalted | obj |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 exalted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | thou | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient | |||||
| 2 | exalt | past | thy voice | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.37.23, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.37.23 | ISA.37.23 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.37.23 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.37.23 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
And canst thou thunder with a voice like Him? (Writings JOB.40.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And canst thou thunder with a voice like Him?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 thunder | cc |
| 2 | canst | can | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 thunder | aux |
| 3 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 thunder | nsubj |
| 4 | thunder | thunder | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 voice | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 voice | det |
| 7 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 thunder | nmod |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 Him | case |
| 9 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 voice | nmod |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 thunder | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.40.9, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.40.9 | JOB.40.9 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.40.9 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.40.9 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
To-day, if ye would but hearken to His voice! (Writings PSA.95.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: To-day, if ye would but hearken to His voice!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | ADP | _ | 3 day | case |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 To | punct |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 hearken | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 day | punct |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 hearken | mark |
| 6 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 hearken | nsubj |
| 7 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 hearken | aux |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 hearken | cc |
| 9 | hearken | hearken | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 voice | case |
| 11 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 voice | nmod:poss |
| 12 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 hearken | obl |
| 13 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 9 hearken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hearken | would | ye | day | to His voice | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.95.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.95.7 | PSA.95.7 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.95.7 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.95.7 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
She has a beautiful singing voice.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 voice | det |
| 4 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 voice | amod |
| 5 | singing | singing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 voice | compound |
| 6 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 has | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | She | a beautiful singing voice | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Patient |
Example 8
Please use your inside voice in the library.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Please | please | INTJ | _ | 2 use | discourse |
| 2 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 voice | nmod:poss |
| 4 | inside | inside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 voice | compound |
| 5 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 use | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 library | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 library | det |
| 8 | library | library | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 use | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 use | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | imperative | you not said here | your inside voice | the library | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Patient |
Example 9
I lost my voice because I had a sore throat.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 lost | nsubj |
| 2 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 voice | nmod:poss |
| 4 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lost | obj |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 had | mark |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 had | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 lost | advcl |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 throat | det |
| 9 | sore | sore | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 throat | amod |
| 10 | throat | throat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 had | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lost | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | past | I | my voice | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | have | past | I | a sore throat | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent throat=Patient |
Example 10
He spoke in a shaking voice because he was scared.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 spoke | nsubj |
| 2 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 voice | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 voice | det |
| 5 | shaking | shaking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 voice | compound |
| 6 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 spoke | obl |
| 7 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 10 scared | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 scared | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 scared | cop |
| 10 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 spoke | advcl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 spoke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past | He | a shaking voice | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | past | he | scared property | tree rules |
Example 11
Don't raise your voice at your sister.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 raise | aux |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 raise | advmod |
| 3 | raise | raise | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 voice | nmod:poss |
| 5 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 raise | obj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 sister | case |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 sister | nmod:poss |
| 8 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 raise | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 raise | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not raise | imperative · do-support | you not said here | your voice | at your sister | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent voice=Theme at sister=Destination |
Example 12
I recognised Grandma's voice on the phone.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 recognised | nsubj |
| 2 | recognised | recognise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Grandma | Grandma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 voice | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 Grandma | case |
| 5 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 recognised | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 phone | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 phone | det |
| 8 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 recognised | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 recognised | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recognise | past | I | Grandma's voice | the phone | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus |
Example 13
Every pupil should have a voice in the class rules.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 pupil | det |
| 2 | pupil | pupil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 have | nsubj |
| 3 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | aux |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 voice | det |
| 6 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 have | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 rules | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 rules | det |
| 9 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 rules | compound |
| 10 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 have | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | should | every pupil | a voice | the class rules | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Patient |
Example 14
Your voice comes from your vocal cords vibrating.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 voice | nmod:poss |
| 2 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 comes | nsubj |
| 3 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 cords | case |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 cords | nmod:poss |
| 6 | vocal | vocal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 cords | amod |
| 7 | cords | cord | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 comes | obl |
| 8 | vibrating | vibrate | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 cords | acl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 comes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | Your voice | your vocal cords | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from cord=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | vibrate | gerund | your vocal cords not said here | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Example 15
“Boat ahoy!” again came the voice.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 ahoy | punct |
| 2 | Boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ahoy | compound |
| 3 | ahoy | ahoy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 came | nsubj |
| 4 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 ahoy | punct |
| 5 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 ahoy | punct |
| 6 | again | again | ADV | _ | 7 came | advmod |
| 7 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 voice | det |
| 9 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 came | nsubj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Boat ahoy | again | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/V/voice/