wile Who acts: Wiles, clever tricks, ways, fox, guard, cat · What happens: be, charm, use, persuade, fool, trick · To what, where: clever tricks, someone, wiles, crow, her, extra treat
«wile» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: wile in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Wiles are clever tricks or charming ways used to persuade or fool someone.
nsubj cop amod cc acl nsubj ccomp mark xcomp cc conj obj punct root Wiles NOUN are AUX clever ADJ tricks NOUN or CCONJ charming VERB ways NOUN used VERB to PART persuade VERB or CCONJ fool VERB someone PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wiles wile NOUN Number=Plur 4 tricks nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 tricks cop 3 clever clever ADJ Degree=Pos 4 tricks amod 4 tricks trick NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 charming cc 6 charming charm VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 tricks acl 7 ways way NOUN Number=Plur 8 used nsubj 8 used use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 charming ccomp 9 to to PART _ 10 persuade mark 10 persuade persuade VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 used xcomp 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 fool cc 12 fool fool VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 persuade conj 13 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 12 fool obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 tricks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Wiles clever tricks tree rules 2 charm gerund clever tricks not said here tree rules 3 use past ways vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 4 persuade to-infinitive ways not said here vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 5 fool infinitive ways not said here someone vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The fox used all his wiles to trick the crow.
det nsubj det:predet nmod:poss obj mark advcl det obj punct root The DET fox NOUN used VERB all DET his PRON wiles NOUN to PART trick VERB the DET crow NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fox det 2 fox fox NOUN Number=Sing 3 used nsubj 3 used use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 all all DET PronType=Tot 6 wiles det:predet 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 wiles nmod:poss 6 wiles wile NOUN Number=Plur 3 used obj 7 to to PART _ 8 trick mark 8 trick trick VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 used advcl 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 crow det 10 crow crow NOUN Number=Sing 8 trick obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use past the fox fox's wiles vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wile=Patient 2 trick to-infinitive the fox not said here the crow vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crow=Patient
Example 2 Despite her wiles, the guard did not let her in.
case nmod:poss obl punct det nsubj aux advmod obj compound:prt punct root Despite ADP her PRON wiles NOUN , PUNCT the DET guard NOUN did AUX not PART let VERB her PRON in ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Despite despite ADP _ 3 wiles case 2 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 wiles nmod:poss 3 wiles wile NOUN Number=Plur 9 let obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 wiles punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 guard det 6 guard guard NOUN Number=Sing 9 let nsubj 7 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 let aux 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 9 let advmod 9 let let VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 10 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 let obj 11 in in ADP _ 9 let compound:prt 12 . . PUNCT _ 9 let punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not let in past · do-support the guard her = she despite her wiles vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
Example 3 The cat used its wiles to get an extra treat.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj mark advcl det amod obj punct root The DET cat NOUN used VERB its PRON wiles NOUN to PART get VERB an DET extra ADJ treat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cat det 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 3 used nsubj 3 used use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 wiles nmod:poss 5 wiles wile NOUN Number=Plur 3 used obj 6 to to PART _ 7 get mark 7 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 used advcl 8 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 treat det 9 extra extra ADJ Degree=Pos 10 treat amod 10 treat treat NOUN Number=Sing 7 get obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use past the cat cat's wiles vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wile=Patient 2 get to-infinitive the cat not said here a extra treat vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer treat=Stimulus
Example 4 Odysseus was famous for his wiles.
nsubj cop case nmod:poss obl punct root Odysseus PROPN was AUX famous ADJ for ADP his PRON wiles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Odysseus Odysseus PROPN Number=Sing 3 famous nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 famous cop 3 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 for for ADP _ 6 wiles case 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 wiles nmod:poss 6 wiles wile NOUN Number=Plur 3 famous obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 famous punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Odysseus for Odysseus's wiles; famous property tree rules
Example 5 He fell for the trickster's wiles.
nsubj case det nmod:poss case obl punct root He PRON fell VERB for ADP the DET trickster NOUN 's PART wiles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 fell nsubj 2 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 for for ADP _ 7 wiles case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 trickster det 5 trickster trickster NOUN Number=Sing 7 wiles nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 trickster case 7 wiles wile NOUN Number=Plur 2 fell obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 fell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fall past He for the trickster's wiles vn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for wile=Theme
Example 6 Only have a care of that money-lender, for even magic is not proof against their wiles!"
The tree, 17 words advmod det obj case det compound punct nmod punct case advmod nsubj cop advmod parataxis case nmod:poss nmod punct punct root Only ADV have VERB a DET care NOUN of ADP that DET money NOUN - PUNCT lender NOUN , PUNCT for ADP even ADV magic NOUN is AUX not PART proof NOUN against ADP their PRON wiles NOUN ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Only only ADV _ 2 have advmod 2 have have VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 care det 4 care care NOUN Number=Sing 2 have obj 5 of of ADP _ 9 lender case 6 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 9 lender det 7 money money NOUN Number=Sing 9 lender compound 8 - - PUNCT _ 7 money punct 9 lender lender NOUN Number=Sing 4 care nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 16 proof punct 11 for for ADP _ 16 proof case 12 even even ADV _ 16 proof advmod 13 magic magic NOUN Number=Sing 16 proof nsubj 14 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 proof cop 15 not not PART Polarity=Neg 16 proof advmod 16 proof proof NOUN Number=Sing 2 have parataxis 17 against against ADP _ 19 wiles case 18 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 19 wiles nmod:poss 19 wiles wile NOUN Number=Plur 16 proof nmod 20 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 have punct 21 " " PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have imperative you not said here a care of that money lender vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent care=Patient 2 not is present magic for proof; against their wiles tree rules 3 care that money lender nom care «act intransitive»: of=agent
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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