worse Who acts: Worse, He, She, nothing, God, three letters · What happens: mean, feel, sing, be, make, compare · To what, where: things, one, joy, Judah, man, Arameans · Speech: someone speaks here
«worse» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: worse in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Worse means more bad, of lower quality, or more unpleasant than something else.
The tree, 13 words nsubj advmod xcomp punct case amod parataxis punct cc amod amod case obl advmod punct root Worse ADJ means VERB more ADV bad ADJ , PUNCT of ADP lower ADJ quality NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ more ADJ unpleasant ADJ than ADP something PRON else ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 4 bad advmod 4 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 quality punct 6 of of ADP _ 8 quality case 7 lower low ADJ Degree=Cmp 8 quality amod 8 quality quality NOUN Number=Sing 2 means parataxis 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 unpleasant punct 10 or or CCONJ _ 12 unpleasant cc 11 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 12 unpleasant amod 12 unpleasant unpleasant ADJ Degree=Pos 8 quality amod 13 than than ADP _ 14 something case 14 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 12 unpleasant obl 15 else else ADV _ 14 something advmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Worse bad property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Worse means more ill: «He felt worse in the night».
nsubj advmod xcomp punct punct nsubj conj xcomp case det obl punct punct root Worse ADJ means VERB more ADV ill ADJ : PUNCT « PUNCT He PRON felt VERB worse ADJ in ADP the DET night NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 4 ill advmod 4 ill ill ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 5 : : PUNCT _ 2 means punct 6 « « PUNCT _ 8 felt punct 7 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 felt nsubj 8 felt feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 means conj 9 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 8 felt xcomp 10 in in ADP _ 12 night case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 night det 12 night night NOUN Number=Sing 8 felt obl 13 » » PUNCT _ 8 felt punct 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Worse ill property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 feel in a quote past He night bad property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Meaning 3 As an adverb, worse means more badly: «She sang worse than before».
The tree, 12 words case det obl punct nsubj advmod advmod punct punct nsubj conj xcomp case obl punct punct root As ADP an DET adverb NOUN , PUNCT worse ADJ means VERB more ADV badly ADV : PUNCT « PUNCT She PRON sang VERB worse ADJ than ADP before ADV » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as ADP _ 3 adverb case 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 adverb det 3 adverb adverb NOUN Number=Sing 6 means obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 adverb punct 5 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 6 means nsubj 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 8 badly advmod 8 badly badly ADV Degree=Pos 6 means advmod 9 : : PUNCT _ 12 sang punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 12 sang punct 11 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 sang nsubj 12 sang sing VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 means conj 13 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 12 sang xcomp 14 than than ADP _ 15 before case 15 before before ADV _ 13 worse obl 16 » » PUNCT _ 12 sang punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present worse as a adverb; badly property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as adverb=Attribute 2 sing speech: express in a quote past She bad property vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location
Example 1 There is nothing better than joy, and nothing worse than sorrow or plague is. [19] (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
Sentence 1: There is nothing better than joy, and nothing worse than sorrow or plague is.
The tree, 14 words expl nsubj amod case obl punct cc obl:unmarked parataxis case obl cc conj cop punct root There PRON is VERB nothing PRON better ADJ than ADP joy NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ nothing PRON worse ADJ than ADP sorrow NOUN or CCONJ plague NOUN is AUX . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 is expl 2 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 2 is nsubj 4 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp 3 nothing amod 5 than than ADP _ 6 joy case 6 joy joy NOUN Number=Sing 4 better obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 worse punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 worse cc 9 nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 10 worse obl:unmarked 10 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 2 is parataxis 11 than than ADP _ 12 sorrow case 12 sorrow sorrow NOUN Number=Sing 10 worse obl 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 plague cc 14 plague plague NOUN Number=Sing 12 sorrow conj 15 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 worse cop 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 is punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present nothing there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 is present than sorrow or plague; nothing obl:unmarked ; bad property tree rules
Sentence 2: [19] (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
punct discourse punct punct flat punct flat flat punct root [ PUNCT 19 NUM ] PUNCT ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Kalisch PROPN 1877 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 [ [ PUNCT _ 2 19 punct 2 19 19 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Sefer discourse 3 ] ] PUNCT _ 2 19 punct 4 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 Sefer punct 5 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 6 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 5 Sefer flat 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 Kalisch punct 8 Kalisch Kalisch PROPN Number=Sing 5 Sefer flat 9 1877 1877 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 Kalisch flat 10 ) ) PUNCT _ 8 Kalisch punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 God made all things as this one compared to that one: [note 1: [Ecclesiastes 7:14]] good compared to evil, better and best and a worse and worst. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: God made all things as this one compared to that one: [note 1: [Ecclesiastes 7:14]] good compared to evil, better and best and a worse and worst.
The tree, 27 words nsubj advmod obj case det obl acl case det obl punct punct obl flat punct punct compound flat punct punct parataxis advcl case obl punct amod cc conj cc det acl:relcl cc conj punct root God PROPN made VERB all ADV things NOUN as ADP this DET one NOUN compared VERB to ADP that DET one NOUN : PUNCT [ PUNCT note NOUN 1 NUM : PUNCT [ PUNCT Ecclesiastes PROPN 7:14 NUM ] PUNCT ] PUNCT good ADJ compared VERB to ADP evil NOUN , PUNCT better ADJ and CCONJ best ADJ and CCONJ a DET worse ADJ and CCONJ worst ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 God God PROPN Number=Sing 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 all all ADV _ 4 things advmod 4 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 2 made obj 5 as as ADP _ 7 one case 6 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 one det 7 one one NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obl 8 compared compare VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 one acl 9 to to ADP _ 11 one case 10 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 11 one det 11 one one NOUN Number=Sing 8 compared obl 12 : : PUNCT _ 14 note punct 13 [ [ PUNCT _ 14 note punct 14 note note NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obl 15 1 1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 14 note flat 16 : : PUNCT _ 22 good punct 17 [ [ PUNCT _ 18 Ecclesiastes punct 18 Ecclesiastes Ecclesiastes PROPN Number=Sing 22 good compound 19 7:14 7:14 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 18 Ecclesiastes flat 20 ] ] PUNCT _ 18 Ecclesiastes punct 21 ] ] PUNCT _ 18 Ecclesiastes punct 22 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 2 made parataxis 23 compared compare VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 22 good advcl 24 to to ADP _ 25 evil case 25 evil evil NOUN Number=Sing 23 compared obl 26 , , PUNCT _ 29 best punct 27 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp 29 best amod 28 and and CCONJ _ 29 best cc 29 best good ADJ Degree=Sup 22 good conj 30 and and CCONJ _ 32 worse cc 31 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 32 worse det 32 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 29 best acl:relcl 33 and and CCONJ _ 34 worst cc 34 worst bad ADJ Degree=Sup 32 worse conj 35 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past God things as this one; note obl vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Product 2 compare participle this one not said here that one vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient 3 compare participle God not said here to evil vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
punct flat punct compound compound appos punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Sefaria PROPN community NOUN translation NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 translation punct 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 6 community community NOUN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 7 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 2 Sefer appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 For an illustration may serve the three letters, ע נ ג There is nothing better than joy, and nothing worse than sorrow or plague. [2:5] But how was it done? (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
Sentence 1: For an illustration may serve the three letters, ע נ ג There is nothing better than joy, and nothing worse than sorrow or plague.
The tree, 24 words case det obl aux det nummod nsubj punct compound compound obl expl cop nsubj parataxis case obl punct cc parataxis amod case obl cc conj punct root For ADP an DET illustration NOUN may AUX serve VERB the DET three NUM letters NOUN , PUNCT ע NOUN נ NOUN ג NOUN There PRON is AUX nothing PRON better ADJ than ADP joy NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ nothing PRON worse ADJ than ADP sorrow NOUN or CCONJ plague NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 For for ADP _ 3 illustration case 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 illustration det 3 illustration illustration NOUN Number=Sing 5 serve obl 4 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 serve aux 5 serve serve VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 letters det 7 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 letters nummod 8 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 16 better nsubj 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 ג punct 10 ע ע NOUN Number=Sing 12 ג compound 11 נ נ NOUN Number=Sing 12 ג compound 12 ג ג NOUN Number=Sing 14 is obl 13 There there PRON PronType=Dem 14 is expl 14 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 better cop 15 nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 16 better nsubj 16 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp 5 serve parataxis 17 than than ADP _ 18 joy case 18 joy joy NOUN Number=Sing 16 better obl 19 , , PUNCT _ 21 nothing punct 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 nothing cc 21 nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 5 serve parataxis 22 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 21 nothing amod 23 than than ADP _ 24 sorrow case 24 sorrow sorrow NOUN Number=Sing 22 worse obl 25 or or CCONJ _ 26 plague cc 26 plague plague NOUN Number=Sing 24 sorrow conj 27 . . PUNCT _ 5 serve punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 serve may for a illustration vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent for illustration=Recipient 2 is present the three letters than joy; good property tree rules
Sentence 2: [2:5] But how was it done?
punct punct cc advmod aux:pass nsubj conj punct root [ PUNCT 2:5 NUM ] PUNCT But CCONJ how ADV was AUX it PRON done VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 [ [ PUNCT _ 2 2:5 punct 2 2:5 2:5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card root root 3 ] ] PUNCT _ 2 2:5 punct 4 But but CCONJ _ 8 done cc 5 how how ADV PronType=Int 8 done advmod 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 done aux:pass 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 done nsubj 8 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 2:5 conj 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 2:5 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do past · passive joy vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
Sentence 3: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Kalisch PROPN 1877 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Kalisch punct 5 Kalisch Kalisch PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1877 1877 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Kalisch flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 And Judah was put to the worse before Israel; and they fled every man to his tent. (Prophets 2KI.14.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Judah was put to the worse before Israel; and they fled every man to his tent.
The tree, 17 words cc nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl case obl punct cc nsubj conj det obj case nmod:poss obl punct root And CCONJ Judah PROPN was AUX put VERB to ADP the DET worse ADJ before ADP Israel PROPN ; PUNCT and CCONJ they PRON fled VERB every DET man NOUN to ADP his PRON tent NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 put cc 2 Judah Judah PROPN Number=Sing 4 put nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 put aux:pass 4 put put VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 to to ADP _ 7 worse case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 worse det 7 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 4 put obl 8 before before ADP _ 9 Israel case 9 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 7 worse obl 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 fled punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 13 fled cc 12 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 fled nsubj 13 fled flee VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 put conj 14 every every DET PronType=Tot 15 man det 15 man man NOUN Number=Sing 13 fled obj 16 to to ADP _ 18 tent case 17 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 18 tent nmod:poss 18 tent tent NOUN Number=Sing 13 fled obl 19 . . PUNCT _ 4 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put past · passive Judah to the worse vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal 2 flee past they every man to Judah's tent tree rules
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.14.12, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 2KI.14.12 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 2KI.14.12 2KI.14.12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 2KI.14.12 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 And when the Arameans saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they gathered themselves together. (Prophets 2SA.10.15, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And when the Arameans saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they gathered themselves together.
The tree, 18 words cc advmod det nsubj advcl mark nsubj aux:pass ccomp case det obl case obl punct nsubj obj advmod punct root And CCONJ when ADV the DET Arameans PROPN saw VERB that SCONJ they PRON were AUX put VERB to ADP the DET worse ADJ before ADP Israel PROPN , PUNCT they PRON gathered VERB themselves PRON together ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 17 gathered cc 2 when when ADV PronType=Int 5 saw advmod 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Arameans det 4 Arameans Aramean PROPN Number=Plur 5 saw nsubj 5 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 17 gathered advcl 6 that that SCONJ _ 9 put mark 7 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 put nsubj 8 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 put aux:pass 9 put put VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 saw ccomp 10 to to ADP _ 12 worse case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 worse det 12 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 9 put obl 13 before before ADP _ 14 Israel case 14 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 9 put obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 5 saw punct 16 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 gathered nsubj 17 gathered gather VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 18 themselves themselves PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 17 gathered obj 19 together together ADV _ 17 gathered advmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 17 gathered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see past the Arameans vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 2 put past · passive Arameans = aramean before Israel to the worse vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme before israel=Destination 3 gather past Arameans = aramean Arameans = aramean together property vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2SA.10.15, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 2SA.10.15 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 2SA.10.15 2SA.10.15 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 2SA.10.15 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 yet they hearkened not unto Me, nor inclined their ear, but made their neck stiff; they did worse than their fathers. (Prophets JER.7.26, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: yet they hearkened not unto Me, nor inclined their ear, but made their neck stiff; they did worse than their fathers.
The tree, 21 words cc nsubj advmod case obl punct cc parataxis nmod:poss obj punct cc conj nmod:poss obj xcomp punct nsubj conj xcomp case nmod:poss obl punct root yet CCONJ they PRON hearkened VERB not PART unto ADP Me PROPN , PUNCT nor CCONJ inclined VERB their PRON ear NOUN , PUNCT but CCONJ made VERB their PRON neck NOUN stiff ADJ ; PUNCT they PRON did VERB worse ADJ than ADP their PRON fathers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 yet yet CCONJ _ 3 hearkened cc 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 hearkened nsubj 3 hearkened hearken VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 3 hearkened advmod 5 unto unto ADP _ 6 Me case 6 Me Me PROPN Number=Sing 3 hearkened obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 inclined punct 8 nor nor CCONJ Polarity=Neg 9 inclined cc 9 inclined incline VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 hearkened parataxis 10 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 ear nmod:poss 11 ear ear NOUN Number=Sing 9 inclined obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 made punct 13 but but CCONJ _ 14 made cc 14 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 inclined conj 15 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 neck nmod:poss 16 neck neck NOUN Number=Sing 14 made obj 17 stiff stiff ADJ Degree=Pos 14 made xcomp 18 ; ; PUNCT _ 20 did punct 19 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 20 did nsubj 20 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 hearkened conj 21 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 20 did xcomp 22 than than ADP _ 24 fathers case 23 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 24 fathers nmod:poss 24 fathers father NOUN Number=Plur 21 worse obl 25 . . PUNCT _ 3 hearkened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not hearken past they unto Me tree rules 2 incline past their ear vn addict-96 «NP V NP PP.Theme»: agent=Agent ear=Patient 3 make past their neck stiff property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset neck=Product 4 do past they bad property vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.7.26, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JER.7.26 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JER.7.26 JER.7.26 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JER.7.26 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JER.7.26 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 My cold is worse today.
nmod:poss nsubj cop obl:unmarked punct root My PRON cold NOUN is AUX worse ADJ today NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 cold nmod:poss 2 cold cold NOUN Number=Sing 4 worse nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 worse cop 4 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 5 today today NOUN Number=Sing 4 worse obl:unmarked 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 worse punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present My cold today bad property tree rules
Example 8 This weather is worse than yesterday's.
det nsubj cop case obl case punct root This DET weather NOUN is AUX worse ADJ than ADP yesterday NOUN 's PART . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 This this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 weather det 2 weather weather NOUN Number=Sing 4 worse nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 worse cop 4 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 5 than than ADP _ 6 yesterday case 6 yesterday yesterday NOUN Number=Sing 4 worse obl 7 's 's PART _ 6 yesterday case 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 worse punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present this weather yesterday bad property tree rules
Example 9 To make things worse, I forgot my umbrella.
mark advcl obj xcomp punct nsubj nmod:poss obj punct root To PART make VERB things NOUN worse ADJ , PUNCT I PRON forgot VERB my PRON umbrella NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 make mark 2 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 forgot advcl 3 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 2 make obj 4 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 2 make xcomp 5 , , PUNCT _ 2 make punct 6 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 forgot nsubj 7 forgot forget VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 umbrella nmod:poss 9 umbrella umbrella NOUN Number=Sing 7 forgot obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 forgot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make to-infinitive I not said here things bad property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset thing=Product 2 forget past I my umbrella tree rules
Example 10 His handwriting is getting worse and worse.
nmod:poss nsubj aux xcomp cc conj punct root His PRON handwriting NOUN is AUX getting VERB worse ADJ and CCONJ worse ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 handwriting nmod:poss 2 handwriting handwriting NOUN Number=Sing 4 getting nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 getting aux 4 getting get VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 4 getting xcomp 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 worse cc 7 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 5 worse conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 getting punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present · progressive His handwriting bad property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer 2 handwrite His = he nom handwriting «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 11 Don't scratch the bite or it will get worse.
aux advmod det obj cc nsubj aux conj xcomp punct root Do AUX n't PART scratch VERB the DET bite NOUN or CCONJ it PRON will AUX get VERB worse ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 scratch aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 scratch advmod 3 scratch scratch VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 bite det 5 bite bite NOUN Number=Sing 3 scratch obj 6 or or CCONJ _ 9 get cc 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 get nsubj 8 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 get aux 9 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 scratch conj 10 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 9 get xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 scratch punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not scratch imperative · do-support you not said here the bite vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bite=Theme 2 get future bite bad property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Example 12 Lying only made it worse.
csubj advmod obj xcomp punct root Lying VERB only ADV made VERB it PRON worse ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lying lie VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 made csubj 2 only only ADV _ 1 Lying advmod 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 made obj 5 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 3 made xcomp 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lie gerund vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 make past Lying it bad property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product
Example 13 She played worse than usual.
nsubj xcomp case obl punct root She PRON played VERB worse ADJ than ADP usual ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 played nsubj 2 played play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 2 played xcomp 4 than than ADP _ 5 usual case 5 usual usual ADJ Degree=Pos 3 worse obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 played punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play past She bad property vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 14 Things could be worse!
nsubj aux cop punct root Things NOUN could AUX be AUX worse ADJ ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Things thing NOUN Number=Plur 4 worse nsubj 2 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 worse aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 worse cop 4 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 5 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 worse punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is could Things bad property tree rules
Example 15 He gives another puff--worse than ever!
nsubj det obj punct parataxis case obl punct root He PRON gives VERB another DET puff NOUN -- PUNCT worse ADJ than ADP ever ADV ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 gives nsubj 2 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 another another DET PronType=Ind 4 puff det 4 puff puff NOUN Number=Sing 2 gives obj 5 -- -- PUNCT _ 6 worse punct 6 worse bad ADJ Degree=Cmp 2 gives parataxis 7 than than ADP _ 8 ever case 8 ever ever ADV PronType=Ind 6 worse obl 9 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 gives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present He another puff vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent puff=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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