boundary
Who acts: boundary, line, 4, Boundaries, limits, It · What happens: be, mark, hit over, score, run, do · To what, where: line, edge, cricket, ball, limits, place
«boundary» in the mysticism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: boundary in the mysticism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A boundary is a line that marks the edge of an area, like a field, a country or a garden.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 boundary | det |
| 2 | boundary | boundary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 line | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 line | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 line | det |
| 5 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 marks | nsubj |
| 7 | marks | mark | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 line | acl:relcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 edge | det |
| 9 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 marks | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 area | case |
| 11 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 area | det |
| 12 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 edge | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 field | punct |
| 14 | like | like | ADP | _ | 16 field | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 field | det |
| 16 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 marks | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 country | punct |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 country | det |
| 19 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 field | appos |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 garden | cc |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 garden | det |
| 22 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 country | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 line | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a boundary | a line | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | mark | present | a line | the edge of a area | like a field | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent edge=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
In cricket, the boundary is the edge of the field; hitting the ball over or to it scores 4 or 6 runs.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 cricket | case |
| 2 | cricket | cricket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 edge | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 cricket | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 boundary | det |
| 5 | boundary | boundary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 edge | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 edge | cop |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 edge | det |
| 8 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 field | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 field | det |
| 11 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 edge | nmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 hitting | punct |
| 13 | hitting | hit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 edge | parataxis |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 ball | det |
| 15 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hitting | obj |
| 16 | over | over | ADV | _ | 13 hitting | advmod |
| 17 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 scores | cc |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 scores | case |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 scores | nsubj |
| 20 | scores | score | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 hitting | conj |
| 21 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 runs | nsubj |
| 22 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 6 | cc |
| 23 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 21 4 | conj |
| 24 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 scores | ccomp |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 edge | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the boundary | the edge | cricket | of the field | tree rules | ||
| 2 | hit over | gerund | the ball | over property | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ball=Co-Theme | ||||
| 3 | score | present | boundary | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | run | present | 4 | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Meaning 3
Boundaries are limits on what is OK to do, like personal boundaries.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Boundaries | boundary | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 limits | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 limits | cop |
| 3 | limits | limit | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 OK | case |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 OK | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 OK | cop |
| 7 | OK | ok | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 limits | acl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 do | mark |
| 9 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 OK | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 boundaries | punct |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 boundaries | case |
| 12 | personal | personal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 boundaries | amod |
| 13 | boundaries | boundary | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 do | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 limits | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Boundaries | limits | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | limits | ok property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | limits not said here | like personal boundaries | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
Then a boundary appeared. (note 01)
Sentence 1: Then a boundary appeared.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 appeared | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 boundary | det |
| 3 | boundary | boundary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 appeared | nsubj |
| 4 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 appeared | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appear | past | a boundary | then | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (note 01)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 note | punct |
| 2 | note | note | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | 01 | 01 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 note | flat |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 note | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
The place from which another boundary might someday appear. (note 01)
Sentence 1: The place from which another boundary might someday appear.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 place | det |
| 2 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 which | case |
| 4 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 appear | obl |
| 5 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 boundary | det |
| 6 | boundary | boundary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 appear | nsubj |
| 7 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 appear | aux |
| 8 | someday | someday | ADV | _ | 9 appear | advmod |
| 9 | appear | appear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 place | acl:relcl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 place | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appear | might | another boundary | the place | someday property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (note 01)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 note | punct |
| 2 | note | note | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | 01 | 01 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 note | flat |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 note | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
not as the boundary of the thinkable. (note 03)
Sentence 1: not as the boundary of the thinkable.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 boundary | advmod |
| 2 | as | as | ADP | _ | 4 boundary | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 boundary | det |
| 4 | boundary | boundary | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 7 thinkable | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 thinkable | det |
| 7 | thinkable | thinkable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 boundary | acl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 boundary | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: (note 03)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 note | punct |
| 2 | note | note | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | 03 | 03 | NUM | ExtPos=PROPN NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 note | flat |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 note | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
It starts before anything had a name: first there was only possibility, with no edge, no centre and nobody watching, and then a boundary appeared — not a wall, but a difference. (lesson 001)
Sentence 1: It starts before anything had a name: first there was only possibility, with no edge, no centre and nobody watching, and then a boundary appeared — not a wall, but a difference.
The tree, 31 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 starts | nsubj |
| 2 | starts | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 5 had | mark |
| 4 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 had | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 starts | ccomp |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 name | det |
| 7 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 had | obj |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 possibility | punct |
| 9 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 11 was | advmod |
| 10 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 11 was | expl |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 possibility | cop |
| 12 | only | only | ADV | _ | 13 possibility | advmod |
| 13 | possibility | possibility | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 starts | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 edge | punct |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 edge | case |
| 16 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 17 edge | det |
| 17 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 possibility | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 centre | punct |
| 19 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 20 centre | det |
| 20 | centre | centre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 possibility | appos |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 watching | cc |
| 22 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 23 watching | nsubj |
| 23 | watching | watch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 centre | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 appeared | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 appeared | cc |
| 26 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 29 appeared | advmod |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 boundary | det |
| 28 | boundary | boundary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 appeared | nsubj |
| 29 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 starts | conj |
| 30 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 wall | punct |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 wall | advmod |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 wall | det |
| 33 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 appeared | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 difference | punct |
| 35 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 37 difference | cc |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 difference | det |
| 37 | difference | difference | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 wall | conj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 starts | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | present | It | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | have | past | anything | a name | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | possibility and no edge | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | watch | gerund | nobody | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | appear | past | a boundary | a wall but a difference | then | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (lesson 001)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 lesson | punct |
| 2 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | 001 | 001 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 lesson | flat |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 lesson | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
In the note, the boundary that appeared was "not a wall, but a difference". (lesson 001)
Sentence 1: In the note, the boundary that appeared was "not a wall, but a difference".
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 note | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 note | det |
| 3 | note | note | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wall | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 note | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 boundary | det |
| 6 | boundary | boundary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wall | nsubj |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 appeared | nsubj |
| 8 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 boundary | acl:relcl |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 wall | cop |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 wall | punct |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 wall | advmod |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 wall | det |
| 13 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 difference | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 difference | cc |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 difference | det |
| 17 | difference | difference | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wall | appos |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 difference | punct |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 wall | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appear | past | the boundary | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | not is a in a quote | past | the boundary | a wall | the note | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (lesson 001)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 lesson | punct |
| 2 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | 001 | 001 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 lesson | flat |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 lesson | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
The river is the boundary between the two towns.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 river | det |
| 2 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 boundary | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 boundary | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 boundary | det |
| 5 | boundary | boundary | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | between | between | ADP | _ | 9 towns | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 towns | det |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 towns | nummod |
| 9 | towns | town | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 boundary | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 boundary | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the river | the boundary | between the two towns | tree rules |
Example 7
Stay inside the playground boundary.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 5 boundary | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 boundary | det |
| 4 | playground | playground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 boundary | compound |
| 5 | boundary | boundary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Stay | obl |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Stay | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | imperative | you not said here | the playground boundary | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme inside boundary=Location |
Example 8
He hit a boundary for four runs.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 hit | nsubj |
| 2 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 boundary | det |
| 4 | boundary | boundary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hit | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 four | case |
| 6 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 hit | obl |
| 7 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 hit | conj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 hit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | past | He | a boundary | for four | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme boundary=Co-Theme | |||
| 2 | run | present | He not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 9
The perimeter is the length of the boundary of a shape.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 perimeter | det |
| 2 | perimeter | perimeter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 length | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 length | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 length | det |
| 5 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 boundary | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 boundary | det |
| 8 | boundary | boundary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 length | nmod |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 shape | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 shape | det |
| 11 | shape | shape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 boundary | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 length | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the perimeter | the length | of the boundary of a shape | tree rules |
Example 10
It's okay to set boundaries with friends.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 okay | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 okay | cop |
| 3 | okay | okay | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 set | mark |
| 5 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 okay | csubj |
| 6 | boundaries | boundary | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 set | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 friends | case |
| 8 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 set | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 okay | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | okay property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | set | to-infinitive | boundaries | with friends | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent boundary=Patient with friend=Instrument |
Example 11
The fence marks the boundary of our garden.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fence | det |
| 2 | fence | fence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 marks | nsubj |
| 3 | marks | mark | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 boundary | det |
| 5 | boundary | boundary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 marks | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 garden | case |
| 7 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 garden | nmod:poss |
| 8 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 boundary | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 marks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mark | present | the fence | the boundary of our garden | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent boundary=Destination |
Example 12
She scored 3 fours and 2 sixes, so 24 runs in boundaries.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 scored | nsubj |
| 2 | scored | score | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 fours | nummod |
| 4 | fours | four | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 scored | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 sixes | cc |
| 6 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 sixes | nummod |
| 7 | sixes | six | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fours | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 runs | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 24 | advmod |
| 10 | 24 | 24 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 runs | nsubj |
| 11 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 scored | conj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 boundaries | case |
| 13 | boundaries | boundary | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 runs | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 scored | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | score | past | She | 3 fours and 2 sixes | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent four=Theme | ||||
| 2 | run | present | 24 | boundaries | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in boundary=Trajectory |
Example 13
The kids pushed the boundaries by staying up late.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 kids | det |
| 2 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 pushed | nsubj |
| 3 | pushed | push | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 boundaries | det |
| 5 | boundaries | boundary | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 pushed | obj |
| 6 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 7 staying | mark |
| 7 | staying | stay | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 pushed | advcl |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 staying | compound:prt |
| 9 | late | late | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 staying | advmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 pushed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | push | past | the kids | the boundaries | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boundary=Theme | ||||
| 2 | stay up | gerund | the kids not said here | late property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 14
Storks and pelicans flew after him in feathery bands, to accompany him to the boundaries of the garden.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Storks | stork | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 flew | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 pelicans | cc |
| 3 | pelicans | pelican | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Storks | conj |
| 4 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | after | after | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 flew | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 bands | case |
| 8 | feathery | feathery | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 bands | amod |
| 9 | bands | band | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 flew | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 accompany | punct |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 accompany | mark |
| 12 | accompany | accompany | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 flew | conj |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 accompany | obj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 boundaries | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 boundaries | det |
| 16 | boundaries | boundary | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 accompany | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 garden | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 garden | det |
| 19 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 boundaries | nmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 flew | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | past | Storks and pelicans | feathery bands | after him = he | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent in band=Location | |||
| 2 | accompany | to-infinitive | Storks and pelicans not said here | him = he | the boundaries of the garden | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to boundary=Destination |
Text: the mysticism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/mysticism/B/boundary/