croak

Who acts: frog, person, they, croak, it, catching · What happens: make, croak, speak, be, mean, die · To what, where: deep rough sound, deep rough voice, rough sound, joking polite way, way, own lily pad · Speech: someone speaks here

«croak» in the mysticism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: croak in the mysticism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

When a frog or crow croaks, it makes a deep, rough sound.

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	ADV	PronType=Int	9 makes	advmod
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 frog	det
3	frog	frog	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 makes	nsubj
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 croaks	cc
5	crow	crow	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 croaks	compound
6	croaks	croak	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 frog	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 frog	punct
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 makes	nsubj
9	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 sound	det
11	deep	deep	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 sound	amod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 deep	punct
13	rough	rough	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 sound	amod
14	sound	sound	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 makes	obj
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 makes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	a frog or crow croaks	a deep rough sound					vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

When a person croaks, they speak in a deep, rough voice, for example because of a sore throat.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	SCONJ	_	4 croaks	mark
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 person	det
3	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 croaks	nsubj
4	croaks	croak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 speak	advcl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 croaks	punct
6	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 speak	nsubj
7	speak	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	in	in	ADP	_	13 voice	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 voice	det
10	deep	deep	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 voice	amod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 deep	punct
12	rough	rough	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 voice	amod
13	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 speak	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 example	punct
15	for	for	ADP	_	16 example	case
16	example	example	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 speak	obl
17	because	because	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	21 throat	case
18	of	of	ADP	_	17 because	fixed
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 throat	det
20	sore	sore	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 throat	amod
21	throat	throat	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 speak	obl
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 speak	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	croak	present	a person						vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	speak speech: other	present	they			a deep rough voice		for example; because a sore throat	vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

A croak is that rough sound.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 croak	det
2	croak	croak	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 sound	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 sound	cop
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	6 sound	mark
5	rough	rough	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 sound	amod
6	sound	sound	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 sound	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a croak	rough sound					tree rules

Meaning 4

Usage: slang — kept apart, not parsed.

To croak means to die; it is a joking, not polite, way to say it.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 croak	mark
2	croak	croak	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 means	csubj
3	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 die	mark
5	die	die	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 means	xcomp
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 way	punct
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 way	nsubj
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 way	cop
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 way	det
10	joking	joke	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	15 way	amod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 polite	punct
12	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 polite	advmod
13	polite	polite	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 way	amod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 way	punct
15	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 means	parataxis
16	to	to	PART	_	17 say	mark
17	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 way	acl
18	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 say	obj
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	croak	to-infinitive			vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	mean	present			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	die not said to happen	to-infinitive			vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4	joke speech: other	gerund			vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	is a	present	it	a joking polite way	tree rules
6	say speech: assert	to-infinitive		way	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic

Example 1

It answers by the specification, croaks at the neighbours, and sits on its own lily pad as if the pond were not shared. (note 09)

Sentence 1: It answers by the specification, croaks at the neighbours, and sits on its own lily pad as if the pond were not shared.

The tree, 23 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 answers	nsubj
2	answers	answer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	by	by	ADP	_	5 specification	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 specification	det
5	specification	specification	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 answers	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 croaks	punct
7	croaks	croak	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 specification	conj
8	at	at	ADP	_	10 neighbours	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 neighbours	det
10	neighbours	neighbour	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 croaks	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 sits	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 sits	cc
13	sits	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 answers	conj
14	on	on	ADP	_	18 pad	case
15	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 pad	nmod:poss
16	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 pad	amod
17	lily	lily	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 pad	compound
18	pad	pad	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 sits	obl
19	as	as	SCONJ	_	25 shared	mark
20	if	if	SCONJ	_	25 shared	mark
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 pond	det
22	pond	pond	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 shared	nsubj:pass
23	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	25 shared	aux:pass
24	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	25 shared	advmod
25	shared	share	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 sits	advcl
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 answers	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	answer speech: assert	present	It			by the specification and croaks at the neighbours	vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	sit	present			its own lily pad		vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on pad=Location
3	not share	past · passive		the pond			tree rules

Sentence 2: (note 09)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 note	punct
2	note	note	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	09	09	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 note	flat
4	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 note	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

By catching the croak before it leaves your mouth. (note 09)

Sentence 1: By catching the croak before it leaves your mouth.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	By	by	SCONJ	_	2 catching	mark
2	catching	catch	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	7 leaves	csubj
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 croak	det
4	croak	croak	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 catching	obj
5	before	before	ADP	_	6 it	case
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 catching	obl
7	leaves	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 mouth	nmod:poss
9	mouth	mouth	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 leaves	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 leaves	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	catch	gerund		the croak			before croak		vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent croak=Theme
2	leave	present	catching	your mouth					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouth=Theme

Sentence 2: (note 09)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 note	punct
2	note	note	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	09	09	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 note	flat
4	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 note	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

A frog croaks or keeps quiet. (note 10)

Sentence 1: A frog croaks or keeps quiet.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 frog	det
2	frog	frog	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 croaks	nsubj
3	croaks	croak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 keeps	cc
5	keeps	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 croaks	conj
6	quiet	quiet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 keeps	xcomp
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 croaks	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	croak	present	a frog						vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	keep	present	a frog not said here					quiet property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (note 10)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 note	punct
2	note	note	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	10	10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 note	obj
4	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 note	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	note	imperative	you not said here	10					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent 10=Topic

Example 4

The ninth note is a code for a family of agents who share one machine, one budget and one human, and it says a frog is not a species here but a manner: it answers by the specification, croaks at the neighbours, and sits on its own lily pad as if the pond were not shared. (lesson 021)

Sentence 1: The ninth note is a code for a family of agents who share one machine, one budget and one human, and it says a frog is not a species here but a manner: it answers by the specification, croaks at the neighbours, and sits on its own lily pad as if the pond were not shared.

The tree, 56 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 note	det
2	ninth	ninth	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 note	amod
3	note	note	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 code	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 code	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 code	det
6	code	code	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	for	for	ADP	_	9 family	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 family	det
9	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 code	nmod
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 agents	case
11	agents	agent	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 family	nmod
12	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 share	nsubj
13	share	share	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 agents	acl:relcl
14	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	15 machine	nummod
15	machine	machine	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 share	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 budget	punct
17	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	18 budget	nummod
18	budget	budget	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 code	conj
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 human	cc
20	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	21 human	nummod
21	human	human	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 budget	conj
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 says	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 says	cc
24	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 says	nsubj
25	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 human	parataxis
26	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 frog	det
27	frog	frog	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 species	nsubj
28	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 species	cop
29	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	31 species	advmod
30	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	31 species	det
31	species	species	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 says	ccomp
32	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	31 species	advmod
33	but	but	CCONJ	_	35 manner	cc
34	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	35 manner	det
35	manner	manner	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 species	conj
36	:	:	PUNCT	_	38 answers	punct
37	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 answers	nsubj
38	answers	answer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 code	parataxis
39	by	by	ADP	_	41 specification	case
40	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	41 specification	det
41	specification	specification	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 answers	obl
42	,	,	PUNCT	_	43 croaks	punct
43	croaks	croak	NOUN	Number=Plur	41 specification	conj
44	at	at	ADP	_	46 neighbours	case
45	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	46 neighbours	det
46	neighbours	neighbour	NOUN	Number=Plur	43 croaks	nmod
47	,	,	PUNCT	_	49 sits	punct
48	and	and	CCONJ	_	49 sits	cc
49	sits	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	38 answers	conj
50	on	on	ADP	_	54 pad	case
51	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	54 pad	nmod:poss
52	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	54 pad	amod
53	lily	lily	NOUN	Number=Sing	54 pad	compound
54	pad	pad	NOUN	Number=Sing	49 sits	obl
55	as	as	SCONJ	_	61 shared	mark
56	if	if	SCONJ	_	61 shared	mark
57	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	58 pond	det
58	pond	pond	NOUN	Number=Sing	61 shared	nsubj:pass
59	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	61 shared	aux:pass
60	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	61 shared	advmod
61	shared	share	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	49 sits	advcl
62	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 code	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the ninth note	a code and one budget		for a family of agents	tree rules
2	share	present	agents	one machine			tree rules
3	say speech: assert	present	note				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	not is a	present	a frog	a species but a manner	here		tree rules
5	answer speech: assert	present	frog			by the specification and croaks at the neighbours	vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	sit	present	frog not said here		frog's own lily pad		vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on pad=Location
7	not share	past · passive		the pond			tree rules

Sentence 2: (lesson 021)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 lesson	punct
2	lesson	lesson	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	021	021	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 lesson	flat
4	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 lesson	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

The test is a question, "Are you a frog?": a frog answers with a specification, a brother with a joke and then the specification; a frog is not punished, only asked in front of everybody; and the Godmother, who reports frogs, is usually first, so the code works by catching the croak before it leaves your mouth. (lesson 021)

Sentence 1: The test is a question, "Are you a frog?": a frog answers with a specification, a brother with a joke and then the specification; a frog is not punished, only asked in front of everybody; and the Godmother, who reports frogs, is usually first, so the code works by catching the croak before it leaves your mouth.

The tree, 57 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 test	det
2	test	test	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 question	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 question	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 question	det
5	question	question	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 question	punct
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 frog	punct
8	Are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 frog	cop
9	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 frog	nsubj
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 frog	det
11	frog	frog	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 question	appos
12	?	?	PUNCT	_	11 frog	punct
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 frog	punct
14	:	:	PUNCT	_	17 answers	punct
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 frog	det
16	frog	frog	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 answers	nsubj
17	answers	answer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 question	parataxis
18	with	with	ADP	_	20 specification	case
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 specification	det
20	specification	specification	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 answers	obl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 brother	punct
22	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	23 brother	det
23	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 specification	conj
24	with	with	ADP	_	26 joke	case
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	26 joke	det
26	joke	joke	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 brother	nmod
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 specification	cc
28	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	30 specification	advmod
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 specification	det
30	specification	specification	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 specification	conj
31	;	;	PUNCT	_	36 punished	punct
32	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	33 frog	det
33	frog	frog	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 punished	nsubj:pass
34	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	36 punished	aux:pass
35	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	36 punished	advmod
36	punished	punish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	17 answers	conj
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	39 asked	punct
38	only	only	ADV	_	39 asked	advmod
39	asked	ask	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	36 punished	conj
40	in	in	ADP	_	41 front	case
41	front	front	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 asked	obl
42	of	of	ADP	_	43 everybody	case
43	everybody	everybody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	41 front	nmod
44	;	;	PUNCT	_	50 reports	punct
45	and	and	CCONJ	_	50 reports	cc
46	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	47 Godmother	det
47	Godmother	Godmother	PROPN	Number=Sing	50 reports	nsubj
48	,	,	PUNCT	_	50 reports	punct
49	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	50 reports	nsubj
50	reports	report	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 answers	conj
51	frogs	frog	NOUN	Number=Plur	50 reports	obj
52	,	,	PUNCT	_	55 first	punct
53	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	55 first	cop
54	usually	usually	ADV	_	55 first	advmod
55	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	17 answers	advmod
56	,	,	PUNCT	_	60 works	punct
57	so	so	ADV	_	60 works	advmod
58	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	59 code	det
59	code	code	NOUN	Number=Sing	60 works	nsubj
60	works	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 answers	conj
61	by	by	SCONJ	_	62 catching	mark
62	catching	catch	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	60 works	advcl
63	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	64 croak	det
64	croak	croak	NOUN	Number=Sing	62 catching	obj
65	before	before	SCONJ	_	67 leaves	mark
66	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	67 leaves	nsubj
67	leaves	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	62 catching	advcl
68	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	69 mouth	nmod:poss
69	mouth	mouth	NOUN	Number=Sing	67 leaves	obj
70	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 question	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	be speech: other	present	the test	a question			tree rules
2	is a in a quote	present	you	a frog			tree rules
3	answer speech: assert	present	a frog			with a specification and a brother with a joke and the specification	vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	not punish	present · passive		a frog			vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
5	ask speech: ask	participle			front of everybody		vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	report	present	the Godmother	frogs			vn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent frog=Patient
7	is	present				first, usually property	tree rules
8	work	present	the code				vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9	catch	gerund	the code not said here	the croak			vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent croak=Theme
10	leave	present	code	your mouth			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouth=Theme

Sentence 2: (lesson 021)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 lesson	punct
2	lesson	lesson	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	021	021	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 lesson	flat
4	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 lesson	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

The frogs croaked loudly all night by the pond.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 frogs	det
2	frogs	frog	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	croaked	croak	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 frogs	acl
4	loudly	loudly	ADV	_	3 croaked	advmod
5	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 night	det
6	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 croaked	obl:unmarked
7	by	by	ADP	_	9 pond	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 pond	det
9	pond	pond	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 croaked	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 frogs	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	croak	participle		the frogs not said here			night	by the pond; loudly property	vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

«I've lost my voice,» she croaked.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 lost	punct
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 lost	nsubj
3	've	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 lost	aux
4	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	10 croaked	advcl
5	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 voice	nmod:poss
6	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 lost	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 lost	punct
8	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 lost	punct
9	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 croaked	nsubj
10	croaked	croak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 croaked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lose in a quote	present · perfect	I	my voice					vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Eventuality
2	croak	past	she						vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 8

A crow croaked from the top of the tree.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 crow	det
2	crow	crow	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	croaked	croak	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 crow	acl
4	from	from	ADP	_	6 top	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 top	det
6	top	top	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 croaked	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 tree	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 tree	det
9	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 top	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 crow	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	croak	participle		a crow not said here		the top of the tree			vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient from top=Causer

Example 9

We heard a croak from under the lily pad.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 heard	nsubj
2	heard	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 croak	det
4	croak	croak	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 heard	obj
5	from	from	ADP	_	9 pad	case
6	under	under	ADP	_	9 pad	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 pad	det
8	lily	lily	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 pad	compound
9	pad	pad	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 heard	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 heard	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hear	past	We	a croak		the lily pad			vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent croak=Topic from pad=Source

Example 10

He could only croak out a whisper after the football match.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 croak	nsubj
2	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 croak	aux
3	only	only	ADV	_	4 croak	advmod
4	croak	croak	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	out	out	ADP	_	4 croak	compound:prt
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 whisper	det
7	whisper	whisper	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 croak	obj
8	after	after	ADP	_	11 match	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 match	det
10	football	football	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 match	compound
11	match	match	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 croak	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 croak	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	croak out	could	He	a whisper			after the football match		vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent whisper=Theme

Example 11

(slang) In the cartoon, the villain says, «If I don't get water, I'll croak!»

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 slang	punct
2	slang	slang	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 slang	punct
4	In	in	ADP	_	6 cartoon	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 cartoon	det
6	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 slang	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 says	punct
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 villain	det
9	villain	villain	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 says	nsubj
10	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 slang	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 get	punct
12	«	«	PUNCT	_	17 get	punct
13	If	if	SCONJ	_	17 get	mark
14	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 get	nsubj
15	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 get	aux
16	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	17 get	advmod
17	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 says	ccomp
18	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 get	obj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 croak	punct
20	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	22 croak	nsubj
21	'll	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 croak	aux
22	croak	croak	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 slang	parataxis
23	!	!	PUNCT	_	22 croak	punct
24	»	»	PUNCT	_	22 croak	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	say speech: express	present	the villain		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	not get a condition, not said to happen, in a quote	present · do-support	the villain = villain	water	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer water=Stimulus
3	croak in a quote	future	the villain = villain		vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 12

Male frogs croak to call females.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Male	male	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 frogs	amod
2	frogs	frog	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 croak	nsubj
3	croak	croak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 call	mark
5	call	call	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 croak	advcl
6	females	female	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 call	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 croak	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	croak	present	Male frogs						vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	call	to-infinitive	Male frogs not said here	females					vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent female=Recipient

Example 13

Then some frogs began to croak in the marsh.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	4 began	advmod
2	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	3 frogs	det
3	frogs	frog	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 began	nsubj
4	began	begin	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 croak	mark
6	croak	croak	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 began	xcomp
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 marsh	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 marsh	det
9	marsh	marsh	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 croak	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 began	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	begin	past	some frogs				then		vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2	croak	to-infinitive	some frogs not said here			the marsh			vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the mysticism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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