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abbreviated

Who acts: Mr, We · What happens: abbreviate, mean, make, write, be, shorten · To what, where: phrase, short form, abbreviated form, Centimetre, Doctor, abbreviated version · Speech: someone speaks here

«abbreviated» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: abbreviated in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Abbreviated means made shorter, especially a word or phrase written in a short form: «Mr» is the abbreviated form of «Mister».

The tree, 21 words
nsubjccompxcomppunctadvmoddetoblccconjaclcasedetamodoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctcopdetamodparataxiscasepunctnmodpunctpunctrootAbbreviatedVERBmeansVERBmadeVERBshorterADJ,PUNCTespeciallyADVaDETwordNOUNorCCONJphraseNOUNwrittenVERBinADPaDETshortADJformNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTMrPROPN»PUNCTisAUXtheDETabbreviatedVERBformNOUNofADP«PUNCTMisterNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AbbreviatedabbreviateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansccomp
4shortershortADJDegree=Cmp3 madexcomp
5,,PUNCT_8 wordpunct
6especiallyespeciallyADV_8 wordadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 worddet
8wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing4 shorterobl
9ororCCONJ_10 phrasecc
10phrasephraseNOUNNumber=Sing8 wordconj
11writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 phraseacl
12ininADP_15 formcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 formdet
14shortshortADJDegree=Pos15 formamod
15formformNOUNNumber=Sing11 writtenobl
16::PUNCT_23 formpunct
17««PUNCT_18 Mrpunct
18MrMrPROPNNumber=Sing23 formnsubj
19»»PUNCT_18 Mrpunct
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 formcop
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 formdet
22abbreviatedabbreviateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 formamod
23formformNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
24ofofADP_26 Mistercase
25««PUNCT_26 Misterpunct
26MistermisterNOUNNumber=Sing23 formnmod
27»»PUNCT_26 Misterpunct
28..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abbreviateparticiplevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3makeparticipleshort propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
4writeparticiplephrase not said herea short formvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in form=Destination
5abbreviateparticiplevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
6is apresentMrthe abbreviated formof Mistertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Abbreviated can mean shortened in time or length: an abbreviated version of the story.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjauxxcompcaseoblccconjpunctdetamodconjcasedetnmodpunctrootAbbreviatedVERBcanAUXmeanVERBshortenedVERBinADPtimeNOUNorCCONJlengthNOUN:PUNCTanDETabbreviatedVERBversionNOUNofADPtheDETstoryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AbbreviatedabbreviateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 meannsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4shortenedshortenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 meanxcomp
5ininADP_6 timecase
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 shortenedobl
7ororCCONJ_8 lengthcc
8lengthlengthNOUNNumber=Sing6 timeconj
9::PUNCT_12 versionpunct
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 versiondet
11abbreviatedabbreviateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 versionamod
12versionversionNOUNNumber=Sing3 meanconj
13ofofADP_15 storycase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 storydet
15storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing12 versionnmod
16..PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abbreviateparticiplevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2meancanvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3shorten not said to happenparticipletimevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4abbreviateparticiplevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 1

«Centimetre» is abbreviated to «cm».

punctnsubj:passpunctaux:passcasepunctoblpunctpunctroot«PUNCTCentimetreNOUN»PUNCTisAUXabbreviatedVERBtoADP«PUNCTcmNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Centimetrepunct
2CentimetrecentimetreNOUNNumber=Sing5 abbreviatednsubj:pass
3»»PUNCT_2 Centimetrepunct
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 abbreviatedaux:pass
5abbreviatedabbreviateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6totoADP_8 cmcase
7««PUNCT_8 cmpunct
8cmcmNOUNNumber=Sing5 abbreviatedobl
9»»PUNCT_8 cmpunct
10..PUNCT_5 abbreviatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abbreviatepresent · passiveCentimetreto cmvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient

Example 2

«Doctor» is often abbreviated as «Dr».

punctnsubj:passpunctaux:passadvmodcasepunctoblpunctpunctroot«PUNCTDoctorNOUN»PUNCTisAUXoftenADVabbreviatedVERBasADP«PUNCTDrPROPN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Doctorpunct
2DoctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing6 abbreviatednsubj:pass
3»»PUNCT_2 Doctorpunct
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 abbreviatedaux:pass
5oftenoftenADV_6 abbreviatedadvmod
6abbreviatedabbreviateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7asasADP_9 Drcase
8««PUNCT_9 Drpunct
9DrDrPROPNNumber=Sing6 abbreviatedobl
10»»PUNCT_9 Drpunct
11..PUNCT_6 abbreviatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abbreviatepresent · passiveDoctoras Dr; often propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient

Example 3

We watched an abbreviated version of the film.

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootWePRONwatchedVERBanDETabbreviatedVERBversionNOUNofADPtheDETfilmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 watchednsubj
2watchedwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 versiondet
4abbreviatedabbreviateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 versionamod
5versionversionNOUNNumber=Sing2 watchedobj
6ofofADP_8 filmcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 filmdet
8filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing5 versionnmod
9..PUNCT_2 watchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchpastWea abbreviated version of the filmvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent version=Theme
2abbreviateparticiplevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 4

The United Kingdom is abbreviated to UK.

detflatnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDETUnitedPROPNKingdomPROPNisAUXabbreviatedVERBtoADPUKPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Kingdomdet
2UnitedUnitedPROPN_3 Kingdomflat
3KingdomKingdomPROPNNumber=Sing5 abbreviatednsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 abbreviatedaux:pass
5abbreviatedabbreviateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6totoADP_7 UKcase
7UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing5 abbreviatedobl
8..PUNCT_5 abbreviatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abbreviatepresent · passivethe United KingdomUKvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient

Example 5

In maths, «kilogram» is abbreviated to «kg».

caseoblpunctpunctnsubj:passpunctaux:passcasepunctoblpunctpunctrootInADPmathsNOUN,PUNCT«PUNCTkilogramNOUN»PUNCTisAUXabbreviatedVERBtoADP«PUNCTkgNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 mathscase
2mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plur8 abbreviatedobl
3,,PUNCT_2 mathspunct
4««PUNCT_5 kilogrampunct
5kilogramkilogramNOUNNumber=Sing8 abbreviatednsubj:pass
6»»PUNCT_5 kilogrampunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 abbreviatedaux:pass
8abbreviatedabbreviateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9totoADP_11 kgcase
10««PUNCT_11 kgpunct
11kgkgNOUNNumber=Sing8 abbreviatedobl
12»»PUNCT_11 kgpunct
13..PUNCT_8 abbreviatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abbreviatepresent · passivekilogrammathsto kgvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient

Example 6

Sunday is sometimes abbreviated to «Sun.».

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodmarkpunctoblpunctpunctrootSundayPROPNisAUXsometimesADVabbreviatedVERBtoPART«PUNCTSun.PROPN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SundaySundayPROPNNumber=Sing4 abbreviatednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 abbreviatedaux:pass
3sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind4 abbreviatedadvmod
4abbreviatedabbreviateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoPART_7 Sun.mark
6««PUNCT_7 Sun.punct
7Sun.SundayPROPNNumber=Sing4 abbreviatedobl
8»»PUNCT_7 Sun.punct
9..PUNCT_4 abbreviatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abbreviatepresent · passiveSundaysundaysometimes propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/abbreviated/