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academic

Who acts: Academic, person, question, academic year, She, uncle · What happens: mean, do, read, be, teach, not matter · To what, where: person, research, university, real life, anything, books · Speech: someone speaks here

«academic» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: academic in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Academic means to do with school, study and learning, especially reading, writing and maths rather than practical skills.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjmarkccompcaseoblpunctconjccconjpunctadvmodconjpunctconjccconjccfixedamodconjpunctrootAcademicADJmeansVERBtoPARTdoVERBwithADPschoolNOUN,PUNCTstudyNOUNandCCONJlearningNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVreadingVERB,PUNCTwritingNOUNandCCONJmathsNOUNratherADVthanADPpracticalADJskillsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AcademicacademicADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 domark
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 meansccomp
5withwithADP_6 schoolcase
6schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 doobl
7,,PUNCT_8 studypunct
8studystudyNOUNNumber=Sing6 schoolconj
9andandCCONJ_10 learningcc
10learninglearningNOUNNumber=Sing6 schoolconj
11,,PUNCT_13 readingpunct
12especiallyespeciallyADV_13 readingadvmod
13readingreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 meansconj
14,,PUNCT_15 writingpunct
15writingwritingNOUNNumber=Sing13 readingconj
16andandCCONJ_17 mathscc
17mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plur15 writingconj
18ratherratherADVExtPos=CCONJ21 skillscc
19thanthanADP_18 ratherfixed
20practicalpracticalADJDegree=Pos21 skillsamod
21skillsskillNOUNNumber=Plur13 readingconj
22..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentAcademicvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2do not said to happento-infinitivewith school and study and learningvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3readgerundAcademic not said hereespecially propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An academic is a person who teaches or does research at a university.

detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclccconjobjcasedetoblpunctrootAnDETacademicNOUNisAUXaDETpersonNOUNwhoPRONteachesVERBorCCONJdoesVERBresearchNOUNatADPaDETuniversityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 academicdet
2academicacademicNOUNNumber=Sing5 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 teachesnsubj
7teachesteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personacl:relcl
8ororCCONJ_9 doescc
9doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 teachesconj
10researchresearchNOUNNumber=Sing9 doesobj
11atatADP_13 universitycase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 universitydet
13universityuniversityNOUNNumber=Sing9 doesobl
14..PUNCT_5 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta academica persontree rules
2teach speech: otherpresenta personvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3dopresenta person not said hereresearcha universityvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent research=Eventuality

Meaning 3

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

A question that is academic does not matter in real life because it will not change anything.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjnsubjcopacl:relclauxadvmodcaseamodoblmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclobjpunctrootADETquestionNOUNthatPRONisAUXacademicADJdoesAUXnotPARTmatterVERBinADPrealADJlifeNOUNbecauseSCONJitPRONwillAUXnotPARTchangeVERBanythingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 questiondet
2questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing8 matternsubj
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel5 academicnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 academiccop
5academicacademicADJDegree=Pos2 questionacl:relcl
6doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 matteraux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 matteradvmod
8mattermatterVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9ininADP_11 lifecase
10realrealADJDegree=Pos11 lifeamod
11lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing8 matterobl
12becausebecauseSCONJ_16 changemark
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 changensubj
14willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin16 changeaux
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 changeadvmod
16changechangeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 matteradvcl
17anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind16 changeobj
18..PUNCT_8 matterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta questionacademic propertytree rules
2not matterpresent · do-supporta questionreal lifevn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
3not changefuturequestionanythingvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Patient

Example 1

The academic year starts after the summer holidays in the UK.

detamodnsubjcasedetcompoundoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETacademicADJyearNOUNstartsVERBafterADPtheDETsummerNOUNholidaysNOUNinADPtheDETUKPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 yeardet
2academicacademicADJDegree=Pos3 yearamod
3yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing4 startsnsubj
4startsstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5afterafterADP_8 holidayscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 holidaysdet
7summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing8 holidayscompound
8holidaysholidayNOUNNumber=Plur4 startsobl
9ininADP_11 UKcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 UKdet
11UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing8 holidaysnmod
12..PUNCT_4 startspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpresentthe academic yearafter the summer holidays in the UKvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 2

She is very academic and loves books.

nsubjcopadvmodccconjobjpunctrootShePRONisAUXveryADVacademicADJandCCONJlovesVERBbooksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 academicnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 academiccop
3veryveryADV_4 academicadvmod
4academicacademicADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 lovescc
6lovesloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 academicconj
7booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur6 lovesobj
8..PUNCT_4 academicpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSheacademic propertytree rules
2lovepresentShe not said herebooksvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer book=Stimulus

Example 3

His uncle is an academic at a university.

nmod:possnsubjcopdetcasedetoblpunctrootHisPRONuncleNOUNisAUXanDETacademicADJatADPaDETuniversityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 unclenmod:poss
2uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing5 academicnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 academiccop
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 academicdet
5academicacademicADJDegree=Posrootroot
6atatADP_8 universitycase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 universitydet
8universityuniversityNOUNNumber=Sing5 academicobl
9..PUNCT_5 academicpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHis unclea universityacademic propertytree rules

Example 4

Sport and academic subjects are both important.

nsubjccamodconjcopadvmodpunctrootSportNOUNandCCONJacademicADJsubjectsNOUNareAUXbothADVimportantADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SportsportNOUNNumber=Sing7 importantnsubj
2andandCCONJ_4 subjectscc
3academicacademicADJDegree=Pos4 subjectsamod
4subjectssubjectNOUNNumber=Plur1 Sportconj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 importantcop
6bothbothADV_7 importantadvmod
7importantimportantADJDegree=Posrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 importantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSport and academic subjectsboth, important propertytree rules

Example 5

Whether we would have won is academic now; the game is over.

marknsubjauxauxadvclcopadvmodpunctdetnsubjcopconjpunctrootWhetherSCONJwePRONwouldAUXhaveAUXwonVERBisAUXacademicADJnowADV;PUNCTtheDETgameNOUNisAUXoverADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhetherwhetherSCONJ_5 wonmark
2wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 wonnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 wonaux
4havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf5 wonaux
5wonwinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 academicadvcl
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 academiccop
7academicacademicADJDegree=Posrootroot
8nownowADVPronType=Dem7 academicadvmod
9;;PUNCT_13 overpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 gamedet
11gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing13 overnsubj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 overcop
13overoverADV_7 academicconj
14..PUNCT_7 academicpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winwould · perfectwevn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentnowacademic propertytree rules
3ispresentthe gameover propertytree rules

Example 6

Academic writing uses formal words.

amodnsubjamodobjpunctrootAcademicADJwritingNOUNusesVERBformalADJwordsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AcademicacademicADJDegree=Pos2 writingamod
2writingwritingNOUNNumber=Sing3 usesnsubj
3usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4formalformalADJDegree=Pos5 wordsamod
5wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur3 usesobj
6..PUNCT_3 usespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentAcademic writingformal wordsvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient

Example 7

Our school is proud of its academic results.

nmod:possnsubjcopcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootOurPRONschoolNOUNisAUXproudADJofADPitsPRONacademicADJresultsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 schoolnmod:poss
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 proudnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 proudcop
4proudproudADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ofofADP_8 resultscase
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 resultsnmod:poss
7academicacademicADJDegree=Pos8 resultsamod
8resultsresultNOUNNumber=Plur4 proudobl
9..PUNCT_4 proudpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentOur schoolof school's academic results; proud propertytree rules
2resultschoolnom result «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

Example 8

He is good at practical things as well as academic ones.

nsubjcopcaseamodoblccfixedfixedamodconjpunctrootHePRONisAUXgoodADJatADPpracticalADJthingsNOUNasADVwellADVasADPacademicADJonesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 goodnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 goodcop
3goodgoodADJDegree=Posrootroot
4atatADP_6 thingscase
5practicalpracticalADJDegree=Pos6 thingsamod
6thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 goodobl
7asasADVExtPos=CCONJ11 onescc
8wellwellADVDegree=Pos7 asfixed
9asasADP_7 asfixed
10academicacademicADJDegree=Pos11 onesamod
11onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur3 goodconj
12..PUNCT_3 goodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHepractical thingsgood propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/academic/