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accent

Who acts: accent, people, you, extra force, letter, small detail · What happens: be, pronounce, say, call, change, stand out · To what, where: way, language, extra force, one part, accent, stress · Speech: someone speaks here

«accent» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: accent in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

An accent is the way people from a place or country pronounce a language: a Scottish accent, an American accent.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubjcasedetnmodccconjacl:relcldetobjpunctdetamodparataxispunctdetamodconjpunctrootAnDETaccentNOUNisAUXtheDETwayNOUNpeopleNOUNfromADPaDETplaceNOUNorCCONJcountryNOUNpronounceVERBaDETlanguageNOUN:PUNCTaDETScottishADJaccentNOUN,PUNCTanDETAmericanADJaccentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 accentdet
2accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing5 waynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 waycop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 waydet
5waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur12 pronouncensubj
7fromfromADP_9 placecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 placedet
9placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing6 peoplenmod
10ororCCONJ_11 countrycc
11countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing9 placeconj
12pronouncepronounceVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wayacl:relcl
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 languagedet
14languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing12 pronounceobj
15::PUNCT_18 accentpunct
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 accentdet
17ScottishScottishADJDegree=Pos18 accentamod
18accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing5 wayparataxis
19,,PUNCT_22 accentpunct
20anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 accentdet
21AmericanAmericanADJDegree=Pos22 accentamod
22accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing18 accentconj
23..PUNCT_5 waypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta accentthe waytree rules
2pronouncepresentpeople from a place or countrya languagevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent language=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An accent is extra force on one part of a word when you say it, called stress.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcopamodcasenummodnmodcasedetnmodadvmodnsubjacl:relclobjpunctaclxcomppunctrootAnDETaccentNOUNisAUXextraADJforceNOUNonADPoneNUMpartNOUNofADPaDETwordNOUNwhenADVyouPRONsayVERBitPRON,PUNCTcalledVERBstressNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 accentdet
2accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing5 forcensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 forcecop
4extraextraADJDegree=Pos5 forceamod
5forceforceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ononADP_8 partcase
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 partnummod
8partpartNOUNNumber=Sing5 forcenmod
9ofofADP_11 wordcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 worddet
11wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing8 partnmod
12whenwhenADVPronType=Int14 sayadvmod
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 saynsubj
14saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 wordacl:relcl
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 sayobj
16,,PUNCT_17 calledpunct
17calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 forceacl
18stressstressNOUNNumber=Sing17 calledxcomp
19..PUNCT_5 forcepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta accentextra forceone part of a wordtree rules
2say speech: assertpresentyouaccentvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic
3callparticipleextra force not said herestressvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

An accent is a small mark above or below a letter that changes its sound, as in café.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopdetamodadvmodcccasedetconjnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctcasecaseconjpunctrootAnDETaccentNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJmarkNOUNaboveADVorCCONJbelowADPaDETletterNOUNthatPRONchangesVERBitsPRONsoundNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADPcaféNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 accentdet
2accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing6 marknsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 markcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 markdet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos6 markamod
6markmarkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7aboveaboveADV_6 markadvmod
8ororCCONJ_11 lettercc
9belowbelowADP_11 lettercase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 letterdet
11letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing6 markconj
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 changesnsubj
13changeschangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 letteracl:relcl
14itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 soundnmod:poss
15soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing13 changesobj
16,,PUNCT_19 cafépunct
17asasADP_19 cafécase
18ininADP_19 cafécase
19cafécaféNOUNNumber=Sing6 markconj
20..PUNCT_6 markpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta accenta small mark or a letter and caféabove propertytree rules
2changepresenta letteraccent's soundvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Patient

Meaning 4

An accent is a small detail that stands out, like an accent colour.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjcopdetamodnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtpunctcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootAnDETaccentNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJdetailNOUNthatPRONstandsVERBoutADP,PUNCTlikeADPanDETaccentNOUNcolourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 accentdet
2accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing6 detailnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 detailcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 detaildet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos6 detailamod
6detaildetailNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 standsnsubj
8standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 detailacl:relcl
9outoutADP_8 standscompound:prt
10,,PUNCT_14 colourpunct
11likelikeADP_14 colourcase
12anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 colourdet
13accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing14 colourcompound
14colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing8 standsobl
15..PUNCT_6 detailpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta accenta small detailtree rules
2stand outpresenta small detaillike a accent colourvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

She speaks with an Irish accent.

nsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootShePRONspeaksVERBwithADPanDETIrishADJaccentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 speaksnsubj
2speaksspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_6 accentcase
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 accentdet
5IrishIrishADJDegree=Pos6 accentamod
6accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing2 speaksobl
7..PUNCT_2 speakspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpresentShewith a Irish accentvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with accent=Co-Agent

Example 2

My cousin from Texas has a different accent.

nmod:possnsubjcasenmoddetamodobjpunctrootMyPRONcousinNOUNfromADPTexasPROPNhasVERBaDETdifferentADJaccentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasnsubj
3fromfromADP_4 Texascase
4TexasTexasPROPNNumber=Sing2 cousinnmod
5hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 accentdet
7differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos8 accentamod
8accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasobj
9..PUNCT_5 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMy cousin from Texasa different accentvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent accent=Patient

Example 3

Café has an accent on the e.

nsubjdetobjcasedetnmodrootCaféPROPNhasVERBanDETaccentNOUNonADPtheDETe.PROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CaféCaféPROPNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 accentdet
4accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
5ononADP_7 e.case
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 e.det
7e.E.PROPNNumber=Sing4 accentnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentCaféa accentthe e.vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent accent=Patient

Example 4

Everybody has an accent.

nsubjdetobjpunctrootEverybodyPRONhasVERBanDETaccentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EverybodyeverybodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 accentdet
4accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
5..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentEverybodya accentvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent accent=Patient

Example 5

The accent is on the first part of «table».

detnsubjcopcasedetamodcasepunctnmodpunctpunctrootTheDETaccentNOUNisAUXonADPtheDETfirstADJpartNOUNofADP«PUNCTtableNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 accentdet
2accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing7 partnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 partcop
4ononADP_7 partcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 partdet
6firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord7 partamod
7partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_10 tablecase
9««PUNCT_10 tablepunct
10tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing7 partnmod
11»»PUNCT_7 partpunct
12..PUNCT_7 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe accentthe first partof tabletree rules

Example 6

He copied the teacher's accent and everyone laughed.

nsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjccnsubjconjpunctrootHePRONcopiedVERBtheDETteacherNOUN'sPARTaccentNOUNandCCONJeveryonePRONlaughedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 copiednsubj
2copiedcopyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 teacherdet
4teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing6 accentnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 teachercase
6accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing2 copiedobj
7andandCCONJ_9 laughedcc
8everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot9 laughednsubj
9laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 copiedconj
10..PUNCT_2 copiedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1copypastHethe teacher's accentvn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent accent=Theme
2laughpasteveryonevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3accentthe teachernom accent «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

The room is white with red accents.

detnsubjcopcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETroomNOUNisAUXwhiteADJwithADPredADJaccentsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 roomdet
2roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing4 whitensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 whitecop
4whitewhiteADJDegree=Posrootroot
5withwithADP_7 accentscase
6redredADJDegree=Pos7 accentsamod
7accentsaccentNOUNNumber=Plur4 whiteobl
8..PUNCT_4 whitepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe roomwith red accents; white propertytree rules

Example 8

Learning a new language, you might keep your own accent.

csubjdetamodobjpunctnsubjauxnmod:possamodobjpunctrootLearningVERBaDETnewADJlanguageNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONmightAUXkeepVERByourPRONownADJaccentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LearninglearnVERBVerbForm=Ger8 keepcsubj
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 languagedet
3newnewADJDegree=Pos4 languageamod
4languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing1 Learningobj
5,,PUNCT_1 Learningpunct
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 keepnsubj
7mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin8 keepaux
8keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 accentnmod:poss
10ownownADJDegree=Pos11 accentamod
11accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing8 keepobj
12..PUNCT_8 keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learngerunda new languagevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent language=Topic
2keepmightyouyour own accentvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent accent=Theme
3accentyournom accent «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 9

The accent falls on the second syllable of Ivan, on the first of Popyalof.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcasedetamodoblcasenmodpunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETaccentNOUNfallsVERBonADPtheDETsecondADJsyllableNOUNofADPIvanPROPN,PUNCTonADPtheDETfirstNOUNofADPPopyalofPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 accentdet
2accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing3 fallsnsubj
3fallsfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_7 syllablecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 syllabledet
6secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord7 syllableamod
7syllablesyllableNOUNNumber=Sing3 fallsobl
8ofofADP_9 Ivancase
9IvanIvanPROPNNumber=Sing7 syllablenmod
10,,PUNCT_13 firstpunct
11ononADP_13 firstcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 firstdet
13firstfirstNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 fallsobl
14ofofADP_15 Popyalofcase
15PopyalofPopyalofPROPNNumber=Sing13 firstnmod
16..PUNCT_3 fallspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallpresentthe accentthe second syllable of Ivanon the first of Popyalofvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on syllable=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/accent/