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accustom

Who acts: It, She, eyes, Grandpa · What happens: accustom, mean, use, take, sit, become · To what, where: yourself, it, myself, I, accustomed seat, me · Speech: someone speaks here

«accustom» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: accustom in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To accustom yourself to something means to get used to it: «It took a week to accustom myself to the new school.».

The tree, 22 words
markcsubjobjcaseoblmarkaux:passccompcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjparataxisdetobjmarkadvclobjcasedetamodoblpunctpunctpunctrootToPARTaccustomVERByourselfPRONtoADPsomethingPRONmeansVERBtoPARTgetAUXusedVERBtoADPitPRON:PUNCT«PUNCTItPRONtookVERBaDETweekNOUNtoPARTaccustomVERBmyselfPRONtoADPtheDETnewADJschoolNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 accustommark
2accustomaccustomVERBVerbForm=Inf6 meanscsubj
3yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 accustomobj
4totoADP_5 somethingcase
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 accustomobl
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoPART_9 usedmark
8getgetAUXVerbForm=Inf9 usedaux:pass
9useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 meansccomp
10totoADP_11 itcase
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 usedobl
12::PUNCT_15 tookpunct
13««PUNCT_15 tookpunct
14ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 tooknsubj
15tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 meansparataxis
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 weekdet
17weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing15 tookobj
18totoPART_19 accustommark
19accustomaccustomVERBVerbForm=Inf15 tookadvcl
20myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes19 accustomobj
21totoADP_24 schoolcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 schooldet
23newnewADJDegree=Pos24 schoolamod
24schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing19 accustomobl
25..PUNCT_15 tookpunct
26»»PUNCT_15 tookpunct
27..PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accustomto-infinitiveyourselfto somethingtree rules
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3use not said to happento-infinitive · passiveitvn eat-39.1 «NP V»
4take in a quotepastItweekvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5accustom in a quoteto-infinitivemyselfto the new schooltree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Accustomed to (adjective) means used to: «I'm accustomed to early mornings.».

The tree, 12 words
nsubjcasepunctoblpunctccompoblpunctpunctnsubjaux:passparataxiscaseamodoblpunctpunctpunctrootAccustomedVERBtoADP(PUNCTadjectiveNOUN)PUNCTmeansVERBusedVERBtoADP:PUNCT«PUNCTIPRON'mAUXaccustomedVERBtoADPearlyADJmorningsNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AccustomedaccustomVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 meansnsubj
2totoADP_4 adjectivecase
3((PUNCT_4 adjectivepunct
4adjectiveadjectiveNOUNNumber=Sing1 Accustomedobl
5))PUNCT_1 Accustomedpunct
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 meansccomp
8totoADP_7 usedobl
9::PUNCT_13 accustomedpunct
10««PUNCT_13 accustomedpunct
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 accustomednsubj
12'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 accustomedaux:pass
13accustomedaccustomVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 meansparataxis
14totoADP_16 morningscase
15earlyearlyADJDegree=Pos16 morningsamod
16morningsmorningNOUNNumber=Plur13 accustomedobl
17..PUNCT_13 accustomedpunct
18»»PUNCT_13 accustomedpunct
19..PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accustomparticipleto adjectivetree rules
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3useparticiplevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4accustom in a quotepresent · passiveImorningtree rules

Meaning 3

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Accustomed also means usual: «She sat in her accustomed seat.».

The tree, 10 words
nsubjadvmodxcomppunctpunctnsubjparataxiscasenmod:possamodoblpunctpunctpunctrootAccustomedVERBalsoADVmeansVERBusualADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTShePRONsatVERBinADPherPRONaccustomedVERBseatNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AccustomedaccustomVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 meansnsubj
2alsoalsoADV_3 meansadvmod
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4usualusualADJDegree=Pos3 meansxcomp
5::PUNCT_3 meanspunct
6««PUNCT_8 satpunct
7SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 satnsubj
8satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 meansparataxis
9ininADP_12 seatcase
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 seatnmod:poss
11accustomedaccustomVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 seatamod
12seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing8 satobl
13..PUNCT_8 satpunct
14»»PUNCT_8 satpunct
15..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accustomparticipletree rules
2meanpresentusual propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3sit in a quotepastSheher accustomed seatvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in seat=Location
4accustom in a quoteparticipletree rules

Example 1

It took me a few days to accustom myself to the new timetable.

nsubjiobjdetamodobjmarkadvclobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootItPRONtookVERBmePRONaDETfewADJdaysNOUNtoPARTaccustomVERBmyselfPRONtoADPtheDETnewADJtimetableNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 tookiobj
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 daysdet
5fewfewADJDegree=Pos6 daysamod
6daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur2 tookobj
7totoPART_8 accustommark
8accustomaccustomVERBVerbForm=Inf2 tookadvcl
9myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes8 accustomobj
10totoADP_13 timetablecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 timetabledet
12newnewADJDegree=Pos13 timetableamod
13timetabletimetableNOUNNumber=Sing8 accustomobl
14..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastItmedayvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument i=Destination
2accustomto-infinitivemyselfto the new timetabletree rules

Example 2

Our eyes slowly became accustomed to the dark.

nmod:possnsubjadvmodxcompcasedetoblpunctrootOurPRONeyesNOUNslowlyADVbecameVERBaccustomedVERBtoADPtheDETdarkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 eyesnmod:poss
2eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur4 becamensubj
3slowlyslowlyADV_4 becameadvmod
4becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5accustomedaccustomVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 becamexcomp
6totoADP_8 darkcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 darkdet
8darkdarkNOUNNumber=Sing5 accustomedobl
9..PUNCT_4 becamepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastOur eyesslowly propertytree rules
2accustomparticipleOur eyes not said hereto the darktree rules

Example 3

The puppy soon grew accustomed to its new home.

detadvmodaux:passaclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootTheDETpuppyNOUNsoonADVgrewVERBaccustomedVERBtoADPitsPRONnewADJhomeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 puppydet
2puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3soonsoonADVDegree=Pos5 accustomedadvmod
4grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 accustomedaux:pass
5accustomedaccustomVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 puppyacl
6totoADP_9 homecase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 homenmod:poss
8newnewADJDegree=Pos9 homeamod
9homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing5 accustomedobl
10..PUNCT_2 puppypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accustompast · passivethe puppy not said hereto puppy's new home; soon propertytree rules

Example 4

Grandpa sat in his accustomed chair by the fire.

nsubjcasenmod:possamodoblcasedetoblpunctrootGrandpaPROPNsatVERBinADPhisPRONaccustomedVERBchairNOUNbyADPtheDETfireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandpaGrandpaPROPNNumber=Sing2 satnsubj
2satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_6 chaircase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 chairnmod:poss
5accustomedaccustomVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 chairamod
6chairchairNOUNNumber=Sing2 satobl
7bybyADP_9 firecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 firedet
9firefireNOUNNumber=Sing2 satobl
10..PUNCT_2 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastGrandpaGrandpa's accustomed chairby the firevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in chair=Location
2accustomparticipletree rules

Example 5

The family from Spain became accustomed to the rain in Scotland.

detnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETfamilyNOUNfromADPSpainPROPNbecameVERBaccustomedVERBtoADPtheDETrainNOUNinADPScotlandPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 familydet
2familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing6 accustomednsubj:pass
3fromfromADP_4 Spaincase
4SpainSpainPROPNNumber=Sing2 familynmod
5becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 accustomedaux:pass
6accustomedaccustomVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7totoADP_9 raincase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 raindet
9rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing6 accustomedobl
10ininADP_11 Scotlandcase
11ScotlandScotlandPROPNNumber=Sing9 rainnmod
12..PUNCT_6 accustomedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accustompast · passivethe family from Spainto the rain in Scotlandtree rules

Example 6

She is accustomed to getting up at six.

nsubjaux:passmarkadvclcompound:prtcaseoblpunctrootShePRONisAUXaccustomedVERBtoSCONJgettingVERBupADPatADPsixNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 accustomednsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 accustomedaux:pass
3accustomedaccustomVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoSCONJ_5 gettingmark
5gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 accustomedadvcl
6upupADP_5 gettingcompound:prt
7atatADP_8 sixcase
8sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 gettingobl
9..PUNCT_3 accustomedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accustompresent · passiveShetree rules
2get upgerundsixvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/accustom/