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activator

Who acts: activator, substance, you, glue, coach, them · What happens: be, start, work, make, speed up, add · To what, where: something, activator, substance, science, chemical change, small sensor

«activator» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: activator in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

An activator is something that starts something working or makes it more active.

detnsubjcopnsubjacl:relclobjxcompccconjobjadvmodxcomppunctrootAnDETactivatorNOUNisAUXsomethingPRONthatPRONstartsVERBsomethingPRONworkingVERBorCCONJmakesVERBitPRONmoreADVactiveADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 activatordet
2activatoractivatorNOUNNumber=Sing4 somethingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 somethingcop
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 startsnsubj
6startsstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 somethingacl:relcl
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 startsobj
8workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger6 startsxcomp
9ororCCONJ_10 makescc
10makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 startsconj
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 makesobj
12moremoreADVDegree=Cmp13 activeadvmod
13activeactiveADJDegree=Pos10 makesxcomp
14..PUNCT_4 somethingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta activatorsomethingtree rules
2startpresentsomethingtree rules
3workgerundvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4makepresentactivatoractive propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

In science, an activator is a substance that starts or speeds up a chemical change, like the hardener in some glues.

The tree, 21 words
caseoblpunctdetnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclccconjcompound:prtdetamodobjpunctcasedetapposcasedetnmodpunctrootInADPscienceNOUN,PUNCTanDETactivatorNOUNisAUXaDETsubstanceNOUNthatPRONstartsVERBorCCONJspeedsVERBupADPaDETchemicalADJchangeNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPtheDEThardenerNOUNinADPsomeDETgluesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 sciencecase
2sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing8 substanceobl
3,,PUNCT_2 sciencepunct
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 activatordet
5activatoractivatorNOUNNumber=Sing8 substancensubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 substancecop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 substancedet
8substancesubstanceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 startsnsubj
10startsstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 substanceacl:relcl
11ororCCONJ_12 speedscc
12speedsspeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 startsconj
13upupADP_12 speedscompound:prt
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 changedet
15chemicalchemicalADJDegree=Pos16 changeamod
16changechangeNOUNNumber=Sing12 speedsobj
17,,PUNCT_20 hardenerpunct
18likelikeADP_20 hardenercase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 hardenerdet
20hardenerhardenerNOUNNumber=Sing16 changeappos
21ininADP_23 gluescase
22somesomeDETPronType=Ind23 gluesdet
23gluesglueNOUNNumber=Plur20 hardenernmod
24..PUNCT_8 substancepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta activatora substancesciencetree rules
2startpresenta substancevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3speed uppresenta substance not said herea chemical changevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent change=Agent

Example 1

Add the activator to the slime glue to make it thicken.

detobjcasedetcompoundoblmarkadvclobjxcomppunctrootAddVERBtheDETactivatorNOUNtoADPtheDETslimeNOUNglueNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBitPRONthickenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AddaddVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 activatordet
3activatoractivatorNOUNNumber=Sing1 Addobj
4totoADP_7 gluecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 gluedet
6slimeslimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 gluecompound
7glueglueNOUNNumber=Sing1 Addobl
8totoPART_9 makemark
9makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Addadvcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 makeobj
11thickenthickenVERBVerbForm=Inf9 makexcomp
12..PUNCT_1 Addpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assertimperativeyou not said herethe activatorto the slime gluevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent activator=Patient to glue=Co-Patient
2maketo-infinitiveyou not said hereactivatortree rules
3thickeninfinitiveactivator not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 2

The alarm's activator is a small sensor by the door.

detnmod:posscasensubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETalarmNOUN'sPARTactivatorNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJsensorNOUNbyADPtheDETdoorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 alarmdet
2alarmalarmNOUNNumber=Sing4 activatornmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 alarmcase
4activatoractivatorNOUNNumber=Sing8 sensornsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 sensorcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 sensordet
7smallsmallADJDegree=Pos8 sensoramod
8sensorsensorNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9bybyADP_11 doorcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 doordet
11doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing8 sensornmod
12..PUNCT_8 sensorpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe alarm's activatora small sensorby the doortree rules

Example 3

Some glue needs an activator to set hard.

detnsubjdetobjmarkacladvmodpunctrootSomeDETglueNOUNneedsVERBanDETactivatorNOUNtoPARTsetVERBhardADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 gluedet
2glueglueNOUNNumber=Sing3 needsnsubj
3needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 activatordet
5activatoractivatorNOUNNumber=Sing3 needsobj
6totoPART_7 setmark
7setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf5 activatoracl
8hardhardADVDegree=Pos7 setadvmod
9..PUNCT_3 needspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentsome gluea activatorvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot activator=Theme
2setto-infinitivesome glue not said herea activator not said herehard propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 4

The coach was the team's activator, always getting them moving.

detnsubjcopdetnmod:posscasepunctadvmodconjobjxcomppunctrootTheDETcoachNOUNwasAUXtheDETteamNOUN'sPARTactivatorNOUN,PUNCTalwaysADVgettingVERBthemPRONmovingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 coachdet
2coachcoachNOUNNumber=Sing7 activatornsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 activatorcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 teamdet
5teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing7 activatornmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 teamcase
7activatoractivatorNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_10 gettingpunct
9alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot10 gettingadvmod
10gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 activatorconj
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 gettingobj
12movingmoveVERBVerbForm=Ger10 gettingxcomp
13..PUNCT_7 activatorpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe coachthe team's activatortree rules
2getgerundthe coach not said herethem = theyalways propertytree rules
3movegerundthem = they not said herevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

Read the safety label before using the activator.

detcompoundobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootReadVERBtheDETsafetyNOUNlabelNOUNbeforeSCONJusingVERBtheDETactivatorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReadreadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 labeldet
3safetysafetyNOUNNumber=Sing4 labelcompound
4labellabelNOUNNumber=Sing1 Readobj
5beforebeforeSCONJ_6 usingmark
6usinguseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Readadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 activatordet
8activatoractivatorNOUNNumber=Sing6 usingobj
9..PUNCT_1 Readpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readimperativeyou not said herethe safety labelvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent label=Topic
2usegerundyou not said herethe activatorvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent activator=Patient

Example 6

Sunlight acts as an activator for some reactions.

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootSunlightNOUNactsVERBasADPanDETactivatorNOUNforADPsomeDETreactionsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SunlightsunlightNOUNNumber=Sing2 actsnsubj
2actsactVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asasADP_5 activatorcase
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 activatordet
5activatoractivatorNOUNNumber=Sing2 actsobl
6forforADP_8 reactionscase
7somesomeDETPronType=Ind8 reactionsdet
8reactionsreactionNOUNNumber=Plur2 actsobl
9..PUNCT_2 actspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1actpresentSunlightas a activator; for some reactionsvn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as activator=Attribute

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/activator/