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adieu

Who acts: Goodbye, Adieu, Heracles, He · What happens: say, part, friend, bade, depart, wave · To what, where: him, adieu, boat · Speech: someone speaks here

«adieu» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: adieu in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Goodbye; a farewell, said when parting, often for a long time.

The tree, 11 words
nsubjpunctdetconjpunctadvmodadvclpunctadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootGoodbyeNOUN;PUNCTaDETfarewellNOUN,PUNCTsaidVERBwhenADVpartingVERB,PUNCToftenADVforADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GoodbyegoodbyeNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidnsubj
2;;PUNCT_4 farewellpunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 farewelldet
4farewellfarewellNOUNNumber=Sing1 Goodbyeconj
5,,PUNCT_1 Goodbyepunct
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 partingadvmod
8partingpartVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 saidadvcl
9,,PUNCT_14 timepunct
10oftenoftenADV_14 timeadvmod
11forforADP_14 timecase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 timedet
13longlongADJDegree=Pos14 timeamod
14timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 partingobl
15..PUNCT_6 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastGoodbye and a farewellvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2partgerundGoodbye and a farewell not said heretimevn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

"Adieu, my friend," she said.

punctnsubjpunctnmod:possccomppunctpunctnsubjpunctroot"PUNCTAdieuPROPN,PUNCTmyPRONfriendNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTshePRONsaidVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 friendpunct
2AdieuAdieuPROPNNumber=Sing5 friendnsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 friendpunct
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 friendnmod:poss
5friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing9 saidccomp
6,,PUNCT_5 friendpunct
7""PUNCT_5 friendpunct
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 saidnsubj
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1friend in a quoteAdieutree rules
2say speech: assertpastAdieuvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 2

Heracles bade him adieu and departed.

nsubjobjobjccconjpunctrootHeraclesPROPNbadeVERBhimPRONadieuNOUNandCCONJdepartedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HeraclesHeraclesPROPNNumber=Sing2 badensubj
2badebadeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 badeobj
4adieuadieuNOUNNumber=Sing2 badeobj
5andandCCONJ_6 departedcc
6departeddepartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 badeconj
7..PUNCT_2 badepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1badepastHeracleshim = hetree rules
2departpastHeracles not said herevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 3

He waved adieu from the boat.

nsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootHePRONwavedVERBadieuNOUNfromADPtheDETboatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wavednsubj
2wavedwaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3adieuadieuNOUNNumber=Sing2 wavedobj
4fromfromADP_6 boatcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 boatdet
6boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing2 wavedobl
7..PUNCT_2 wavedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wavepastHeadieuthe boatvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adieu=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/adieu/