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adjacent

Who acts: Adjacent, maths, house, library, Adjacent angles, two adjacent sides · What happens: mean, share, be, add up, stay in, give · To what, where: side, length, rectangle, adjacent rooms, hotel

«adjacent» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: adjacent in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Adjacent means next to something or very near it.

nsubjadvmodcaseoblccadvmodcaseconjpunctrootAdjacentADJmeansVERBnextADVtoADPsomethingPRONorCCONJveryADVnearADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdjacentadjacentADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nextnextADV_2 meansadvmod
4totoADP_5 somethingcase
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 nextobl
6ororCCONJ_9 itcc
7veryveryADV_9 itadvmod
8nearnearADP_9 itcase
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 somethingconj
10..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentAdjacentnext propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

In maths, adjacent sides or angles share a side or a corner (vertex).

The tree, 13 words
casensubjpunctamodconjccconjdetobjccdetconjpunctappospunctpunctrootInADPmathsNOUN,PUNCTadjacentADJsidesNOUNorCCONJanglesNOUNshareVERBaDETsideNOUNorCCONJaDETcornerNOUN(PUNCTvertexNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 mathscase
2mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plur8 sharensubj
3,,PUNCT_5 sidespunct
4adjacentadjacentADJDegree=Pos5 sidesamod
5sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur2 mathsconj
6ororCCONJ_7 anglescc
7anglesangleNOUNNumber=Plur2 mathsconj
8shareshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 sidedet
10sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing8 shareobj
11ororCCONJ_13 cornercc
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 cornerdet
13cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing10 sideconj
14((PUNCT_15 vertexpunct
15vertexvertexNOUNNumber=Sing13 cornerappos
16))PUNCT_15 vertexpunct
17..PUNCT_8 sharepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharepresentmaths and adjacent sides or anglesa side or a cornertree rules

Example 1

Our house is adjacent to the park.

nmod:possnsubjcopcasedetoblpunctrootOurPRONhouseNOUNisAUXadjacentADJtoADPtheDETparkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 housenmod:poss
2househouseNOUNNumber=Sing4 adjacentnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 adjacentcop
4adjacentadjacentADJDegree=Posrootroot
5totoADP_7 parkcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 parkdet
7parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing4 adjacentobl
8..PUNCT_4 adjacentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentOur houseto the park; adjacent propertytree rules

Example 2

The library is adjacent to the main hall.

detnsubjcopcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETlibraryNOUNisAUXadjacentADJtoADPtheDETmainADJhallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 librarydet
2librarylibraryNOUNNumber=Sing4 adjacentnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 adjacentcop
4adjacentadjacentADJDegree=Posrootroot
5totoADP_8 hallcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 halldet
7mainmainADJDegree=Pos8 hallamod
8hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing4 adjacentobl
9..PUNCT_4 adjacentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe libraryto the main hall; adjacent propertytree rules

Example 3

Adjacent angles on a straight line add up to 180°.

amodnsubjcasedetamodnmodcompound:prtcaseoblflatpunctrootAdjacentADJanglesNOUNonADPaDETstraightADJlineNOUNaddVERBupADPtoADP180NUM°SYM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdjacentadjacentADJDegree=Pos2 anglesamod
2anglesangleNOUNNumber=Plur7 addnsubj
3ononADP_6 linecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 linedet
5straightstraightADJDegree=Pos6 lineamod
6linelineNOUNNumber=Sing2 anglesnmod
7addaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8upupADP_7 addcompound:prt
9totoADP_10 180case
10180180NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 addobl
11°°SYM_10 180flat
12..PUNCT_7 addpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add up speech: assertpresentAdjacent angles on a straight lineto 180vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to 180=Co-Patient

Example 4

In a rectangle, two adjacent sides are a length and a width.

casedetoblpunctnummodamodnsubjcopdetccdetconjpunctrootInADPaDETrectangleNOUN,PUNCTtwoNUMadjacentADJsidesNOUNareAUXaDETlengthNOUNandCCONJaDETwidthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 rectanglecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 rectangledet
3rectanglerectangleNOUNNumber=Sing10 lengthobl
4,,PUNCT_3 rectanglepunct
5twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 sidesnummod
6adjacentadjacentADJDegree=Pos7 sidesamod
7sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur10 lengthnsubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 lengthcop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 lengthdet
10lengthlengthNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11andandCCONJ_13 widthcc
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 widthdet
13widthwidthNOUNNumber=Sing10 lengthconj
14..PUNCT_10 lengthpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenttwo adjacent sidesa length and a widtha rectangletree rules

Example 5

We stayed in adjacent rooms at the hotel.

nsubjadvmodamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONstayedVERBinADVadjacentADJroomsNOUNatADPtheDEThotelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 stayednsubj
2stayedstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADV_2 stayedadvmod
4adjacentadjacentADJDegree=Pos5 roomsamod
5roomsroomNOUNNumber=Plur2 stayedobj
6atatADP_8 hotelcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 hoteldet
8hotelhotelNOUNNumber=Sing2 stayedobl
9..PUNCT_2 stayedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stay inpastWeadjacent roomsthe hotelvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme room=Location

Example 6

Adjacent sides 3 cm and 4 cm give a rectangle with area 12 cm².

The tree, 15 words
amodnsubjnummodnmod:unmarkedccnummodconjdetobjcaseoblnummodcompoundobjpunctrootAdjacentADJsidesNOUN3NUMcmNOUNandCCONJ4NUMcmNOUNgiveVERBaDETrectangleNOUNwithADPareaNOUN12NUMcmNOUN²NOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdjacentadjacentADJDegree=Pos2 sidesamod
2sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur8 givensubj
333NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 cmnummod
4cmcmNOUNNumber=Plur2 sidesnmod:unmarked
5andandCCONJ_7 cmcc
644NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 cmnummod
7cmcmNOUNNumber=Plur2 sidesconj
8givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 rectangledet
10rectanglerectangleNOUNNumber=Sing8 giveobj
11withwithADP_12 areacase
12areaareaNOUNNumber=Sing8 giveobl
131212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card14 cmnummod
14cmcmNOUNNumber=Plur15 ²compound
15²²NOUNNumber=Sing8 giveobj
16..PUNCT_8 givepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresentAdjacent sides 3 cm and 4 cma rectanglewith areavn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent rectangle=Recipient ²=Theme

Example 7

The field adjacent to the river often floods.

detnsubjamodcasedetobladvmodpunctrootTheDETfieldNOUNadjacentADJtoADPtheDETriverNOUNoftenADVfloodsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 fielddet
2fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing8 floodsnsubj
3adjacentadjacentADJDegree=Pos2 fieldamod
4totoADP_6 rivercase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 riverdet
6riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing3 adjacentobl
7oftenoftenADV_8 floodsadvmod
8floodsfloodVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 floodspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1floodpresentthe fieldoften propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/adjacent/