advertisement Who acts: advertisement, film, people, good advertisement, toy, We · What happens: be, try, persuade, buy, use, go · To what, where: notice, people, something, service, event, public notice · Speech: someone speaks here
«advertisement» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: advertisement in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 An advertisement is a notice, picture, film or message that tries to persuade people to buy something, use a service or go to an event.
The tree, 25 words det nsubj cop det punct appos punct conj cc conj nsubj acl:relcl mark xcomp obj mark xcomp obj punct conj det obj cc conj case det obl punct root An DET advertisement NOUN is AUX a DET notice NOUN , PUNCT picture NOUN , PUNCT film NOUN or CCONJ message NOUN that PRON tries VERB to PART persuade VERB people NOUN to PART buy VERB something PRON , PUNCT use VERB a DET service NOUN or CCONJ go VERB to ADP an DET event NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 advertisement det 2 advertisement advertisement NOUN Number=Sing 5 notice nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 notice cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 notice det 5 notice notice NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 picture punct 7 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing 5 notice appos 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 film punct 9 film film NOUN Number=Sing 5 notice conj 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 message cc 11 message message NOUN Number=Sing 9 film conj 12 that that PRON PronType=Rel 13 tries nsubj 13 tries try VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 film acl:relcl 14 to to PART _ 15 persuade mark 15 persuade persuade VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 tries xcomp 16 people people NOUN Number=Plur 15 persuade obj 17 to to PART _ 18 buy mark 18 buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf 15 persuade xcomp 19 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 18 buy obj 20 , , PUNCT _ 21 use punct 21 use use VERB VerbForm=Inf 15 persuade conj 22 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 23 service det 23 service service NOUN Number=Sing 21 use obj 24 or or CCONJ _ 25 go cc 25 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 21 use conj 26 to to ADP _ 28 event case 27 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 28 event det 28 event event NOUN Number=Sing 25 go obl 29 . . PUNCT _ 5 notice punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a advertisement a notice and film or message tree rules 2 try present film or message vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 3 persuade not said to happen to-infinitive film or message not said here people vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent people=Patient clause=Result 4 buy to-infinitive people not said here something vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme 5 use infinitive film or message not said here a service vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent service=Patient 6 go infinitive film or message not said here a event vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to event=Initial_Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 An advertisement can be a public notice about a job or something for sale.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj aux cop det amod case det nmod cc conj case nmod punct root An DET advertisement NOUN can AUX be AUX a DET public ADJ notice NOUN about ADP a DET job NOUN or CCONJ something PRON for ADP sale NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 advertisement det 2 advertisement advertisement NOUN Number=Sing 7 notice nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 notice aux 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 notice cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 notice det 6 public public ADJ Degree=Pos 7 notice amod 7 notice notice NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 about about ADP _ 10 job case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 job det 10 job job NOUN Number=Sing 7 notice nmod 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 something cc 12 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 10 job conj 13 for for ADP _ 14 sale case 14 sale sale NOUN Number=Sing 12 something nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 7 notice punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a can a advertisement a public notice about a job tree rules
Meaning 3 Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
«Not a good advertisement for» means a bad example of something.
punct advmod det amod nsubj case punct det amod obj case nmod punct root « PUNCT Not PART a DET good ADJ advertisement NOUN for ADP » PUNCT means VERB a DET bad ADJ example NOUN of ADP something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 5 advertisement punct 2 Not not PART Polarity=Neg 5 advertisement advmod 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 advertisement det 4 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 5 advertisement amod 5 advertisement advertisement NOUN Number=Sing 8 means nsubj 6 for for ADP _ 7 » case 7 » » PUNCT _ 5 advertisement punct 8 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 example det 10 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 11 example amod 11 example example NOUN Number=Sing 8 means obj 12 of of ADP _ 13 something case 13 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 11 example nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 8 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present a good advertisement a bad example of something vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent example=Topic 2 exemplify something nom example «cognition transitive»: of=patient
Example 1 The advertisement said the toy could fly, but it couldn't.
det nsubj det nsubj aux ccomp punct cc nsubj ccomp advmod punct root The DET advertisement NOUN said VERB the DET toy NOUN could AUX fly VERB , PUNCT but CCONJ it PRON could AUX n't PART . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 advertisement det 2 advertisement advertisement NOUN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 toy det 5 toy toy NOUN Number=Sing 7 fly nsubj 6 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 fly aux 7 fly fly VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 said ccomp 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 could punct 9 but but CCONJ _ 11 could cc 10 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 could nsubj 11 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 said ccomp 12 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 11 could advmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the advertisement vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 fly could the toy vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 We made an advertisement for the school fair.
nsubj det obj case det compound obl punct root We PRON made VERB an DET advertisement NOUN for ADP the DET school NOUN fair NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 advertisement det 4 advertisement advertisement NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obj 5 for for ADP _ 8 fair case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 fair det 7 school school NOUN Number=Sing 8 fair compound 8 fair fair NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past We a advertisement for the school fair vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent advertisement=Product for fair=Asset
Example 3 There's an advertisement for a new cereal on the bus.
expl det nsubj case det amod obl case det nmod punct root There PRON 's VERB an DET advertisement NOUN for ADP a DET new ADJ cereal NOUN on ADP the DET bus NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 's expl 2 's be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 advertisement det 4 advertisement advertisement NOUN Number=Sing 2 's nsubj 5 for for ADP _ 8 cereal case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 cereal det 7 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 8 cereal amod 8 cereal cereal NOUN Number=Sing 2 's obl 9 on on ADP _ 11 bus case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 bus det 11 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 8 cereal nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 's punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present a advertisement there for a new cereal on the bus vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 Mum saw a job advertisement in the paper.
nsubj det compound obj case det nmod punct root Mum NOUN saw VERB a DET job NOUN advertisement NOUN in ADP the DET paper NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 saw nsubj 2 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 advertisement det 4 job job NOUN Number=Sing 5 advertisement compound 5 advertisement advertisement NOUN Number=Sing 2 saw obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 paper case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 paper det 8 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 5 advertisement nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 saw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see past Mum a job advertisement the paper vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer advertisement=Stimulus
Example 5 Many websites show advertisements that try to make you click.
amod nsubj obj nsubj acl:relcl mark xcomp obj xcomp punct root Many ADJ websites NOUN show VERB advertisements NOUN that PRON try VERB to PART make VERB you PRON click VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 2 websites amod 2 websites website NOUN Number=Plur 3 show nsubj 3 show show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 advertisements advertisement NOUN Number=Plur 3 show obj 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 try nsubj 6 try try VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 advertisements acl:relcl 7 to to PART _ 8 make mark 8 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 try xcomp 9 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 make obj 10 click click VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 make xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 show punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show present Many websites advertisements vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent advertisement=Recipient 2 try present advertisements vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 3 make not said to happen to-infinitive advertisements not said here you tree rules 4 click not said to happen infinitive you not said here vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 The advertisement lasted 30 seconds.
det nsubj nummod obl:unmarked punct root The DET advertisement NOUN lasted VERB 30 NUM seconds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 advertisement det 2 advertisement advertisement NOUN Number=Sing 3 lasted nsubj 3 lasted last VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 30 30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 seconds nummod 5 seconds second NOUN Number=Plur 3 lasted obl:unmarked 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 lasted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 last past the advertisement second vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
Example 7 His messy room is not a good advertisement for tidiness. (informal)
Sentence 1: His messy room is not a good advertisement for tidiness.
nmod:poss amod nsubj cop advmod det amod case nmod punct root His PRON messy ADJ room NOUN is AUX not PART a DET good ADJ advertisement NOUN for ADP tidiness NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 room nmod:poss 2 messy messy ADJ Degree=Pos 3 room amod 3 room room NOUN Number=Sing 8 advertisement nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 advertisement cop 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 advertisement advmod 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 advertisement det 7 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 8 advertisement amod 8 advertisement advertisement NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 for for ADP _ 10 tidiness case 10 tidiness tidiness NOUN Number=Sing 8 advertisement nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 advertisement punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is a present His messy room a good advertisement for tidiness tree rules
Sentence 2: (informal)
punct punct root ( PUNCT informal ADJ ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 informal punct 2 informal informal ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 informal punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 8 He sold a drug, pretending that it was an antidote to all poisons, and obtained a great name for himself by long-winded puffs and advertisements.
The tree, 26 words nsubj det obj punct advcl mark nsubj cop det xcomp case det nmod punct cc conj det amod obj case obl case amod punct amod obl cc conj punct root He PRON sold VERB a DET drug NOUN , PUNCT pretending VERB that SCONJ it PRON was AUX an DET antidote NOUN to ADP all DET poisons NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ obtained VERB a DET great ADJ name NOUN for ADP himself PRON by ADP long ADJ - PUNCT winded ADJ puffs NOUN and CCONJ advertisements NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 sold nsubj 2 sold sell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 drug det 4 drug drug NOUN Number=Sing 2 sold obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 pretending punct 6 pretending pretend VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 sold advcl 7 that that SCONJ _ 11 antidote mark 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 antidote nsubj 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 antidote cop 10 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 antidote det 11 antidote antidote NOUN Number=Sing 6 pretending xcomp 12 to to ADP _ 14 poisons case 13 all all DET PronType=Tot 14 poisons det 14 poisons poison NOUN Number=Plur 11 antidote nmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 obtained punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 obtained cc 17 obtained obtain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 sold conj 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 name det 19 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 20 name amod 20 name name NOUN Number=Sing 17 obtained obj 21 for for ADP _ 22 himself case 22 himself himself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 17 obtained obl 23 by by ADP _ 27 puffs case 24 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 26 winded amod 25 - - PUNCT _ 24 long punct 26 winded winded ADJ Degree=Pos 27 puffs amod 27 puffs puff NOUN Number=Plur 17 obtained obl 28 and and CCONJ _ 29 advertisements cc 29 advertisements advertisement NOUN Number=Plur 27 puffs conj 30 . . PUNCT _ 2 sold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sell past He a drug vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drug=Theme 2 pretend gerund He not said here tree rules 3 is a past drug a antidote to all poisons tree rules 4 obtain past He not said here a great name for himself = he ; by winded puffs and advertisements vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent name=Theme for himself=Asset
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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