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affectionately

Who acts: dog, Mum, He, cat, children, Tunny · What happens: care, lick, pat, know, speak, rub · To what, where: face, head, old teacher, legs, nan, nose · Speech: someone speaks here

«affectionately» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: affectionately in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

In a loving, caring and gentle way.

casedetamodpunctadvclccconjpunctrootInADPaDETlovingADJ,PUNCTcaringVERBandCCONJgentleADJwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_8 waycase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 waydet
3lovinglovingADJDegree=Pos8 wayamod
4,,PUNCT_5 caringpunct
5caringcareVERBVerbForm=Ger3 lovingadvcl
6andandCCONJ_7 gentlecc
7gentlegentleADJDegree=Pos3 lovingconj
8waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 waypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1caregerundvn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The dog licked her face affectionately.

detnsubjnmod:possobjadvmodpunctrootTheDETdogNOUNlickedVERBherPRONfaceNOUNaffectionatelyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dogdet
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing3 lickednsubj
3lickedlickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 facenmod:poss
5facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing3 lickedobj
6affectionatelyaffectionatelyADV_3 lickedadvmod
7..PUNCT_3 lickedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lickpastthe dogdog's faceaffectionately propertyvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent face=Source

Example 2

Mum patted my head affectionately.

nsubjnmod:possobjadvmodpunctrootMumNOUNpattedVERBmyPRONheadNOUNaffectionatelyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 pattednsubj
2pattedpatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 headnmod:poss
4headheadNOUNNumber=Sing2 pattedobj
5affectionatelyaffectionatelyADV_2 pattedadvmod
6..PUNCT_2 pattedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1patpastMummy headaffectionately propertyvn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Experiencer

Example 3

The old teacher was affectionately known as "Mr B".

detamodnsubj:passaux:passadvmodcasepunctoblflatpunctpunctrootTheDEToldADJteacherNOUNwasAUXaffectionatelyADVknownVERBasADP"PUNCTMrPROPNBPROPN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 teacherdet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 teacheramod
3teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing6 knownnsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 knownaux:pass
5affectionatelyaffectionatelyADV_6 knownadvmod
6knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7asasADP_9 Mrcase
8""PUNCT_9 Mrpunct
9MrMrPROPNNumber=Sing6 knownobl
10BBPROPNNumber=Sing9 Mrflat
11""PUNCT_9 Mrpunct
12..PUNCT_6 knownpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpast · passivethe old teacheras Mr; affectionately propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus as mr=Attribute

Example 4

He spoke affectionately about his grandmother.

nsubjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHePRONspokeVERBaffectionatelyADVaboutADPhisPRONgrandmotherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spokensubj
2spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3affectionatelyaffectionatelyADV_2 spokeadvmod
4aboutaboutADP_6 grandmothercase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 grandmothernmod:poss
6grandmothergrandmotherNOUNNumber=Sing2 spokeobl
7..PUNCT_2 spokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastHeabout his grandmother; affectionately propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about grandmother=Topic

Example 5

The cat rubbed affectionately against my legs.

detnsubjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETcatNOUNrubbedVERBaffectionatelyADVagainstADPmyPRONlegsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 catdet
2catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 rubbednsubj
3rubbedrubVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4affectionatelyaffectionatelyADV_3 rubbedadvmod
5againstagainstADP_7 legscase
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 legsnmod:poss
7legslegNOUNNumber=Plur3 rubbedobl
8..PUNCT_3 rubbedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rubpastthe catmy legsaffectionately propertyvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent against leg=Destination

Example 6

The children waved affectionately to their nan.

detnsubjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETchildrenNOUNwavedVERBaffectionatelyADVtoADPtheirPRONnanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childrendet
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 wavednsubj
3wavedwaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4affectionatelyaffectionatelyADV_3 wavedadvmod
5totoADP_7 nancase
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 nannmod:poss
7nannanNOUNNumber=Sing3 wavedobl
8..PUNCT_3 wavedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wavepastthe childrenchildren's nanaffectionately propertyvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to nan=Recipient

Example 7

The Tunny stuck his nose out of the water and Pinocchio knelt on the sand and kissed him most affectionately on his cheek.

The tree, 23 words
detnsubjnmod:possobjcasecasedetoblccnsubjconjcasedetoblccconjobjadvmodadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETTunnyPROPNstuckVERBhisPRONnoseNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETwaterNOUNandCCONJPinocchioPROPNkneltVERBonADPtheDETsandNOUNandCCONJkissedVERBhimPRONmostADVaffectionatelyADVonADPhisPRONcheekNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Tunnydet
2TunnyTunnyPROPNNumber=Sing3 stucknsubj
3stuckstickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 nosenmod:poss
5nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing3 stuckobj
6outoutADP_9 watercase
7ofofADP_9 watercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 waterdet
9waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 stuckobl
10andandCCONJ_12 kneltcc
11PinocchioPinocchioPROPNNumber=Sing12 kneltnsubj
12kneltkneelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 stuckconj
13ononADP_15 sandcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 sanddet
15sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing12 kneltobl
16andandCCONJ_17 kissedcc
17kissedkissVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 kneltconj
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 kissedobj
19mostmostADVDegree=Sup20 affectionatelyadvmod
20affectionatelyaffectionatelyADV_17 kissedadvmod
21ononADP_23 cheekcase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 cheeknmod:poss
23cheekcheekNOUNNumber=Sing17 kissedobl
24..PUNCT_3 stuckpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stickpastthe TunnyTunny's nosethe watervn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent nose=Theme out water=Destination
2kneelpastPinocchiothe sandvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on sand=Location
3kisspastPinocchio not said herePinocchioTunny's cheekaffectionately propertyvn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/affectionately/