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aftershock

Who acts: aftershock, smaller earthquake, Aftershocks, effects, you, New Zealand · What happens: be, come, mean, follow, shake, stay out · To what, where: smaller earthquake, effects, big shocking event, city, damaged buildings, many aftershocks

«aftershock» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: aftershock in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

An aftershock is a smaller earthquake that comes after a big earthquake in the same area.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopdetamodnsubjacl:relclcasedetamodoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootAnDETaftershockNOUNisAUXaDETsmallerADJearthquakeNOUNthatPRONcomesVERBafterADPaDETbigADJearthquakeNOUNinADPtheDETsameADJareaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 aftershockdet
2aftershockaftershockNOUNNumber=Sing6 earthquakensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 earthquakecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 earthquakedet
5smallersmallADJDegree=Cmp6 earthquakeamod
6earthquakeearthquakeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 comesnsubj
8comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 earthquakeacl:relcl
9afterafterADP_12 earthquakecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 earthquakedet
11bigbigADJDegree=Pos12 earthquakeamod
12earthquakeearthquakeNOUNNumber=Sing8 comesobl
13ininADP_16 areacase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 areadet
15samesameADJDegree=Pos16 areaamod
16areaareaNOUNNumber=Sing12 earthquakenmod
17..PUNCT_6 earthquakepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta aftershocka smaller earthquaketree rules
2comepresenta smaller earthquakeafter a big earthquake in the same areavn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Aftershocks can also mean the effects or upsets that follow a big shocking event.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjauxadvmoddetobjccconjnsubjacl:relcldetamodamodobjpunctrootAftershocksNOUNcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBtheDETeffectsNOUNorCCONJupsetsNOUNthatPRONfollowVERBaDETbigADJshockingADJeventNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AftershocksaftershockNOUNNumber=Plur4 meannsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3alsoalsoADV_4 meanadvmod
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 effectsdet
6effectseffectNOUNNumber=Plur4 meanobj
7ororCCONJ_8 upsetscc
8upsetsupsetNOUNNumber=Plur6 effectsconj
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 follownsubj
10followfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 effectsacl:relcl
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 eventdet
12bigbigADJDegree=Pos14 eventamod
13shockingshockingADJDegree=Pos14 eventamod
14eventeventNOUNNumber=Sing10 followobj
15..PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanAftershocksthe effects or upsetsvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Topic
2followpresentthe effects or upsetsa big shocking eventvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent event=Theme

Example 1

Aftershocks shook the city for days after the earthquake.

nsubjdetobjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootAftershocksNOUNshookVERBtheDETcityNOUNforADPdaysNOUNafterADPtheDETearthquakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AftershocksaftershockNOUNNumber=Plur2 shooknsubj
2shookshakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 citydet
4citycityNOUNNumber=Sing2 shookobj
5forforADP_6 dayscase
6daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur2 shookobl
7afterafterADP_9 earthquakecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 earthquakedet
9earthquakeearthquakeNOUNNumber=Sing2 shookobl
10..PUNCT_2 shookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shakepastAftershocksthe cityafter the earthquake; dayvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent city=Patient

Example 2

Stay out of damaged buildings because of aftershocks.

casecaseamodoblcasefixedoblpunctrootStayVERBoutADPofADPdamagedVERBbuildingsNOUNbecauseADPofADPaftershocksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StaystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2outoutADP_5 buildingscase
3ofofADP_5 buildingscase
4damageddamageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 buildingsamod
5buildingsbuildingNOUNNumber=Plur1 Stayobl
6becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP8 aftershockscase
7ofofADP_6 becausefixed
8aftershocksaftershockNOUNNumber=Plur1 Stayobl
9..PUNCT_1 Staypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stay outimperativeyou not said heredamaged buildingsbecause aftershocksvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme building=Location
2damageparticiplevn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 3

The aftershock was smaller than the main quake.

detnsubjcopcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETaftershockNOUNwasAUXsmallerADJthanADPtheDETmainADJquakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 aftershockdet
2aftershockaftershockNOUNNumber=Sing4 smallernsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 smallercop
4smallersmallADJDegree=Cmprootroot
5thanthanADP_8 quakecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 quakedet
7mainmainADJDegree=Pos8 quakeamod
8quakequakeNOUNNumber=Sing4 smallerobl
9..PUNCT_4 smallerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe aftershockthan the main quake; small propertytree rules

Example 4

New Zealand had many aftershocks after the Christchurch earthquake.

flatnsubjamodobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootNewPROPNZealandPROPNhadVERBmanyADJaftershocksNOUNafterADPtheDETChristchurchPROPNearthquakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NewNewPROPNNumber=Sing2 Zealandflat
2ZealandZealandPROPNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4manymanyADJDegree=Pos5 aftershocksamod
5aftershocksaftershockNOUNNumber=Plur3 hadobj
6afterafterADP_9 earthquakecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 earthquakedet
8ChristchurchChristchurchPROPNNumber=Sing9 earthquakecompound
9earthquakeearthquakeNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobl
10..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastNew Zealandmany aftershocksafter the Christchurch earthquakevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aftershock=Patient

Example 5

The aftershocks of the news were felt across the school.

detnsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETaftershocksNOUNofADPtheDETnewsNOUNwereAUXfeltVERBacrossADPtheDETschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 aftershocksdet
2aftershocksaftershockNOUNNumber=Plur7 feltnsubj:pass
3ofofADP_5 newscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 newsdet
5newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing2 aftershocksnmod
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 feltaux:pass
7feltfeelVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8acrossacrossADP_10 schoolcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 schooldet
10schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing7 feltobl
11..PUNCT_7 feltpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpast · passivethe aftershocks of the newsthe schoolvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 6

Drop, cover and hold on during an aftershock too.

punctconjccconjcompound:prtcasedetobladvmodpunctrootDropVERB,PUNCTcoverVERBandCCONJholdVERBonADPduringADPanDETaftershockNOUNtooADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DropdropVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 coverpunct
3covercoverVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Dropconj
4andandCCONJ_5 holdcc
5holdholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Dropconj
6ononADP_5 holdcompound:prt
7duringduringADP_9 aftershockcase
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 aftershockdet
9aftershockaftershockNOUNNumber=Sing5 holdobl
10tootooADV_5 holdadvmod
11..PUNCT_1 Droppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dropimperativeyou not said herevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2coverinfinitiveyou not said herevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
3hold oninfinitiveyou not said hereduring a aftershockvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/aftershock/