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agave

Who acts: agave, thick spiky shaped leaves, Agave syrup, agaves, Mum, agave leaves · What happens: be, shape, grow, make, give, store · To what, where: plant, hot dry places, sweet syrup, syrup, name, water · Speech: someone speaks here

«agave» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: agave in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

An agave is a plant with thick, spiky, sword-shaped leaves that grows in hot, dry places, mainly Mexico and the south-west USA.

The tree, 24 words
detnsubjcopdetcaseamodpunctamodpunctcompoundpunctamodnmodnsubjacl:relclcaseamodpunctamodoblpunctadvmodapposccdetcompoundpunctamodconjpunctrootAnDETagaveNOUNisAUXaDETplantNOUNwithADPthickADJ,PUNCTspikyADJ,PUNCTswordNOUN-PUNCTshapedVERBleavesNOUNthatPRONgrowsVERBinADPhotADJ,PUNCTdryADJplacesNOUN,PUNCTmainlyADVMexicoPROPNandCCONJtheDETsouthNOUN-PUNCTwestADJUSAPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 agavedet
2agaveagaveNOUNNumber=Sing5 plantnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 plantcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 plantdet
5plantplantNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6withwithADP_14 leavescase
7thickthickADJDegree=Pos14 leavesamod
8,,PUNCT_7 thickpunct
9spikyspikyADJDegree=Pos14 leavesamod
10,,PUNCT_9 spikypunct
11swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing13 shapedcompound
12--PUNCT_11 swordpunct
13shapedshapeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 leavesamod
14leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur5 plantnmod
15thatthatPRONPronType=Rel16 growsnsubj
16growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 leavesacl:relcl
17ininADP_21 placescase
18hothotADJDegree=Pos21 placesamod
19,,PUNCT_18 hotpunct
20drydryADJDegree=Pos21 placesamod
21placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur16 growsobl
22,,PUNCT_24 Mexicopunct
23mainlymainlyADV_24 Mexicoadvmod
24MexicoMexicoPROPNNumber=Sing21 placesappos
25andandCCONJ_30 USAcc
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 USAdet
27southsouthNOUNNumber=Sing29 westcompound
28--PUNCT_27 southpunct
29westwestADJDegree=Pos30 USAamod
30USAUSAPROPNNumber=Sing24 Mexicoconj
31..PUNCT_5 plantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta agavea plantwith thick spiky shaped leavestree rules
2shapeparticiplevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3growpresentthick spiky shaped leaveshot dry placesvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Agave syrup (agave nectar) is a sweet syrup made from it.

compoundnsubjpunctcompoundappospunctcopdetamodaclcaseoblpunctrootAgaveNOUNsyrupNOUN(PUNCTagaveNOUNnectarNOUN)PUNCTisAUXaDETsweetADJsyrupNOUNmadeVERBfromADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AgaveagaveNOUNNumber=Sing2 syrupcompound
2syrupsyrupNOUNNumber=Sing10 syrupnsubj
3((PUNCT_5 nectarpunct
4agaveagaveNOUNNumber=Sing5 nectarcompound
5nectarnectarNOUNNumber=Sing2 syrupappos
6))PUNCT_5 nectarpunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 syrupcop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 syrupdet
9sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos10 syrupamod
10syrupsyrupNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 syrupacl
12fromfromADP_13 itcase
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 madeobl
14..PUNCT_10 syruppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentAgave syrupa sweet syruptree rules
2makeparticiplea sweet syrup not said heresyrupvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from it=Material

Meaning 3

Agave is also a name given to a girl or woman, such as a character in Greek myths.

The tree, 18 words
nsubjcopadvmoddetaclcasedetobl:agentccconjpunctcasefixeddetconjcaseamodnmodpunctrootAgaveNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETnameNOUNgivenVERBtoADPaDETgirlNOUNorCCONJwomanNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETcharacterNOUNinADPGreekADJmythsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AgaveagaveNOUNNumber=Sing5 namensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 namecop
3alsoalsoADV_5 nameadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 namedet
5namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 nameacl
7totoADP_9 girlcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 girldet
9girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing6 givenobl:agent
10ororCCONJ_11 womancc
11womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing9 girlconj
12,,PUNCT_16 characterpunct
13suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP16 charactercase
14asasADP_13 suchfixed
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 characterdet
16charactercharacterNOUNNumber=Sing9 girlconj
17ininADP_19 mythscase
18GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos19 mythsamod
19mythsmythNOUNNumber=Plur16 characternmod
20..PUNCT_5 namepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentAgavea nametree rules
2giveparticiplea name not said herevn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 1

The agave stores water in its fat, spiky leaves.

detnsubjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctamodconjpunctrootTheDETagaveNOUNstoresVERBwaterNOUNinADPitsPRONfatNOUN,PUNCTspikyADJleavesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 agavedet
2agaveagaveNOUNNumber=Sing3 storesnsubj
3storesstoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 storesobj
5ininADP_7 fatcase
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 fatnmod:poss
7fatfatNOUNNumber=Sing3 storesobl
8,,PUNCT_10 leavespunct
9spikyspikyADJDegree=Pos10 leavesamod
10leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur7 fatconj
11..PUNCT_3 storespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1storepresentthe agavewateragave's fat and spiky leavesvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent water=Theme in fat=Location

Example 2

Some agaves flower only once after many years and then die.

detnsubjadvmodadvmodcaseamodoblccadvmodconjpunctrootSomeDETagavesNOUNflowerVERBonlyADVonceADVafterADPmanyADJyearsNOUNandCCONJthenADVdieVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 agavesdet
2agavesagaveNOUNNumber=Plur3 flowernsubj
3flowerflowerVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4onlyonlyADV_5 onceadvmod
5onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult3 floweradvmod
6afterafterADP_8 yearscase
7manymanyADJDegree=Pos8 yearsamod
8yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur3 flowerobl
9andandCCONJ_11 diecc
10thenthenADVPronType=Dem11 dieadvmod
11diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf3 flowerconj
12..PUNCT_3 flowerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flowerpresentsome agavesyearonce propertyvn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2dieinfinitivesome agaves not said herethenvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Example 3

Mum uses agave syrup instead of sugar.

nsubjcompoundobjcasefixedoblpunctrootMumNOUNusesVERBagaveNOUNsyrupNOUNinsteadADVofADPsugarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 usesnsubj
2usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3agaveagaveNOUNNumber=Sing4 syrupcompound
4syrupsyrupNOUNNumber=Sing2 usesobj
5insteadinsteadADVExtPos=ADP7 sugarcase
6ofofADP_5 insteadfixed
7sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing2 usesobl
8..PUNCT_2 usespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentMumagave syrupinstead sugarvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent syrup=Patient

Example 4

Be careful — agave leaves have sharp tips.

copcsubjpunctcompoundnsubjamodobjpunctrootBeAUXcarefulADJ—PUNCTagaveNOUNleavesNOUNhaveVERBsharpADJtipsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BebeAUXVerbForm=Inf2 carefulcop
2carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos5 leavescsubj
3—-PUNCT_4 agavepunct
4agaveagaveNOUNNumber=Sing5 leavescompound
5leavesleafNOUNNumber=Plur6 havensubj
6havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos8 tipsamod
8tipstipNOUNNumber=Plur6 haveobj
9..PUNCT_6 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isinfinitivecareful propertytree rules
2havepresentagave leavessharp tipsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tip=Patient

Example 5

The agave is sometimes called the century plant.

detnsubj:passaux:passadvmoddetcompoundxcomppunctrootTheDETagaveNOUNisAUXsometimesADVcalledVERBtheDETcenturyNOUNplantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 agavedet
2agaveagaveNOUNNumber=Sing5 callednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 calledaux:pass
4sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind5 calledadvmod
5calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 plantdet
7centurycenturyNOUNNumber=Sing8 plantcompound
8plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing5 calledxcomp
9..PUNCT_5 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passivethe agavesometimes propertyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 6

Agaves grow in dry, sunny gardens.

nsubjcaseamodpunctamodoblpunctrootAgavesNOUNgrowVERBinADPdryADJ,PUNCTsunnyADJgardensNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AgavesagaveNOUNNumber=Plur2 grownsubj
2growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_7 gardenscase
4drydryADJDegree=Pos7 gardensamod
5,,PUNCT_4 drypunct
6sunnysunnyADJDegree=Pos7 gardensamod
7gardensgardenNOUNNumber=Plur2 growobl
8..PUNCT_2 growpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentAgavesdry sunny gardensvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in garden=Location

Example 7

The children of Cadmus and Harmonia were one son, {205} Polydorus, and four daughters, Autonoe, Ino, Semele, and Agave.

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcasenmodccconjcopnummodpunctcaseapposcasenmodpunctccnummodconjpunctappospunctconjpunctconjpunctccconjpunctrootTheDETchildrenNOUNofADPCadmusPROPNandCCONJHarmoniaPROPNwereAUXoneNUMsonNOUN,PUNCT{SYM205NUM}ADPPolydorusPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJfourNUMdaughtersNOUN,PUNCTAutonoePROPN,PUNCTInoPROPN,PUNCTSemelePROPN,PUNCTandCCONJAgavePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childrendet
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur9 sonnsubj
3ofofADP_4 Cadmuscase
4CadmusCadmusPROPNNumber=Sing2 childrennmod
5andandCCONJ_6 Harmoniacc
6HarmoniaHarmoniaPROPNNumber=Sing4 Cadmusconj
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 soncop
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 sonnummod
9sonsonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10,,PUNCT_12 205punct
11{{SYM_12 205case
12205205NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 sonappos
13}}ADP_14 Polydoruscase
14PolydorusPolydorusPROPNNumber=Sing12 205nmod
15,,PUNCT_18 daughterspunct
16andandCCONJ_18 daughterscc
17fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 daughtersnummod
18daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur9 sonconj
19,,PUNCT_20 Autonoepunct
20AutonoeAutonoePROPNNumber=Sing18 daughtersappos
21,,PUNCT_22 Inopunct
22InoInoPROPNNumber=Sing20 Autonoeconj
23,,PUNCT_24 Semelepunct
24SemeleSemelePROPNNumber=Sing20 Autonoeconj
25,,PUNCT_27 Agavepunct
26andandCCONJ_27 Agavecc
27AgaveAgavePROPNNumber=Sing20 Autonoeconj
28..PUNCT_9 sonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe children of Cadmus and Harmoniaone son and four daughterstree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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