ajar
Who acts: Ajar, back door, you, room, she · What happens: mean, stand, leave, get, hear, sob · To what, where: window, air, ajar door
«ajar» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ajar in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Ajar means a door or window partly open, not shut and not wide open.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ajar | ajar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 door | det |
| 4 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 open | nsubj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 window | cc |
| 6 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 door | conj |
| 7 | partly | partly | ADV | _ | 8 open | advmod |
| 8 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | ccomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 shut | punct |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 shut | advmod |
| 11 | shut | shut | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 open | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 open | cc |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 open | advmod |
| 14 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 open | advmod |
| 15 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 open | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Ajar | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The back door stood ajar.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 door | det |
| 2 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 door | compound |
| 3 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stood | nsubj |
| 4 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | ajar | ajar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 stood | xcomp |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 stood | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | past | the back door | ajar property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 2
Leave the window ajar so the room gets some air.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Leave | leave | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 window | det |
| 3 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Leave | obj |
| 4 | ajar | ajar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Leave | xcomp |
| 5 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 8 gets | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 room | det |
| 7 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gets | nsubj |
| 8 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Leave | advcl |
| 9 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 air | det |
| 10 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gets | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Leave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | imperative | you not said here | the window | ajar property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent window=Theme | |||
| 2 | get | present | the room | some air | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer air=Stimulus |
Example 3
Through the ajar door she heard sobbing.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Through | through | ADP | _ | 4 door | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 door | det |
| 3 | ajar | ajar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 door | amod |
| 4 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heard | obl |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 heard | nsubj |
| 6 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | sobbing | sob | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 heard | xcomp |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 heard | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | she | the ajar door | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | sob | gerund | she not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/ajar/