alacrity
Who acts: Alacrity, quickness, She, dog, soldiers · What happens: mean, do, accept, run, fetch, obey · To what, where: quickness, something, invitation, ball, order
«alacrity» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: alacrity in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Alacrity means quickness and eagerness in doing something, without delay.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alacrity | alacrity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | quickness | quickness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 eagerness | cc |
| 5 | eagerness | eagerness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 quickness | conj |
| 6 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 7 doing | mark |
| 7 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 quickness | acl |
| 8 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 doing | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 delay | punct |
| 10 | without | without | ADP | _ | 11 delay | case |
| 11 | delay | delay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 something | appos |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Alacrity | quickness and eagerness | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quickness=Topic | ||||
| 2 | do | gerund | quickness and eagerness not said here | something | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
She accepted the invitation with alacrity.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 accepted | nsubj |
| 2 | accepted | accept | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 invitation | det |
| 4 | invitation | invitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 accepted | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 alacrity | case |
| 6 | alacrity | alacrity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 invitation | nmod |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 accepted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accept | past | She | the invitation | with alacrity | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent invitation=Theme |
Example 2
The dog ran to fetch the ball with alacrity.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dog | det |
| 2 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ran | nsubj |
| 3 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 fetch | mark |
| 5 | fetch | fetch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 ran | xcomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ball | det |
| 7 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fetch | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 alacrity | case |
| 9 | alacrity | alacrity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fetch | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ran | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | past | the dog | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | fetch | to-infinitive | the dog not said here | the ball | with alacrity | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme |
Example 3
The soldiers obeyed the order with alacrity.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 soldiers | det |
| 2 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 obeyed | nsubj |
| 3 | obeyed | obey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 order | det |
| 5 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 obeyed | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 alacrity | case |
| 7 | alacrity | alacrity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 order | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 obeyed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | obey | past | the soldiers | the order | with alacrity | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/alacrity/