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alike

Who acts: Alike, twins, sister, two triangles, Great minds, game · What happens: mean, look, be, treat, think, dress · To what, where: same way, everyone, both, shape, pupils, frogs · Speech: someone speaks here

«alike» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: alike in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Alike means very similar, looking or being almost the same («The twins look alike»).

The tree, 14 words
nsubjadvmodxcomppunctcsubjccconjadvmoddetparataxispunctpunctdetnsubjparataxisxcomppunctpunctpunctrootAlikeADJmeansVERBveryADVsimilarADJ,PUNCTlookingVERBorCCONJbeingVERBalmostADVtheDETsameADJ(PUNCT«PUNCTTheDETtwinsNOUNlookVERBalikeADJ»PUNCT)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlikealikeADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3veryveryADV_4 similaradvmod
4similarsimilarADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
5,,PUNCT_6 lookingpunct
6lookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 samecsubj
7ororCCONJ_8 beingcc
8beingbeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 lookingconj
9almostalmostADV_11 sameadvmod
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 samedet
11samesameADJDegree=Pos2 meansparataxis
12((PUNCT_16 lookpunct
13««PUNCT_16 lookpunct
14ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 twinsdet
15twinstwinNOUNNumber=Plur16 looknsubj
16looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 sameparataxis
17alikealikeADJDegree=Pos16 lookxcomp
18»»PUNCT_16 lookpunct
19))PUNCT_11 samepunct
20..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentAlikesimilar propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2lookgerundvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3begerundvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4look in a quotepresentthe twinsalike propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

As an adverb, alike means in the same way («treat everyone alike»).

The tree, 12 words
casedetoblpunctnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctpunctparataxisobjxcomppunctpunctpunctrootAsADPanDETadverbNOUN,PUNCTalikeADJmeansVERBinADPtheDETsameADJwayNOUN(PUNCT«PUNCTtreatVERBeveryonePRONalikeADJ»PUNCT)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADP_3 adverbcase
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 adverbdet
3adverbadverbNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansobl
4,,PUNCT_3 adverbpunct
5alikealikeADJDegree=Pos6 meansnsubj
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ininADP_10 waycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 waydet
9samesameADJDegree=Pos10 wayamod
10waywayNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansobl
11((PUNCT_13 treatpunct
12««PUNCT_13 treatpunct
13treattreatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 meansparataxis
14everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot13 treatobj
15alikealikeADJDegree=Pos13 treatxcomp
16»»PUNCT_13 treatpunct
17))PUNCT_13 treatpunct
18..PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentalikethe same wayas a adverbvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2treat in a quoteinfinitiveeveryonealike propertyvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient

Meaning 3

Alike can mean both, or equally («adults and children alike»).

The tree, 10 words
advmodauxobjpunctccadvmodpunctpunctnsubjccconjparataxispunctpunctpunctrootAlikeADVcanAUXmeanVERBbothDET,PUNCTorCCONJequallyADV(PUNCT«PUNCTadultsNOUNandCCONJchildrenNOUNalikeADV»PUNCT)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlikealikeADV_3 meanadvmod
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4bothbothDETPronType=Tot3 meanobj
5,,PUNCT_7 equallypunct
6ororCCONJ_7 equallycc
7equallyequallyADV_3 meanadvmod
8((PUNCT_13 alikepunct
9««PUNCT_10 adultspunct
10adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur13 alikensubj
11andandCCONJ_12 childrencc
12childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur10 adultsconj
13alikealikeADV_3 meanparataxis
14»»PUNCT_13 alikepunct
15))PUNCT_13 alikepunct
16..PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanbothalike, equally propertytree rules

Example 1

My sister and I look alike.

nmod:possnsubjccconjxcomppunctrootMyPRONsisterNOUNandCCONJIPRONlookVERBalikeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sisternmod:poss
2sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing5 looknsubj
3andandCCONJ_4 Icc
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 sisterconj
5looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6alikealikeADJDegree=Pos5 lookxcomp
7..PUNCT_5 lookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpresentMy sisteralike propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 2

The two triangles are alike in shape but not in size.

detnummodnsubjcopcaseoblccadvmodcaseconjpunctrootTheDETtwoNUMtrianglesNOUNareAUXalikeADJinADPshapeNOUNbutCCONJnotPARTinADPsizeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 trianglesdet
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 trianglesnummod
3trianglestriangleNOUNNumber=Plur5 alikensubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 alikecop
5alikealikeADJDegree=Posrootroot
6ininADP_7 shapecase
7shapeshapeNOUNNumber=Sing5 alikeobl
8butbutCCONJ_11 sizecc
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 sizeadvmod
10ininADP_11 sizecase
11sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing7 shapeconj
12..PUNCT_5 alikepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe two trianglesshape but sizealike propertytree rules

Example 3

Great minds think alike!

amodnsubjadvmodpunctrootGreatADJmindsNOUNthinkVERBalikeADV!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GreatgreatADJDegree=Pos2 mindsamod
2mindsmindNOUNNumber=Plur3 thinknsubj
3thinkthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4alikealikeADV_3 thinkadvmod
5!!PUNCT_3 thinkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresentGreat mindsalike propertyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

The game is fun for children and adults alike.

detnsubjcopcaseoblccconjadvmodpunctrootTheDETgameNOUNisAUXfunADJforADPchildrenNOUNandCCONJadultsNOUNalikeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 gamedet
2gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing4 funnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 funcop
4funfunADJDegree=Posrootroot
5forforADP_6 childrencase
6childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 funobl
7andandCCONJ_8 adultscc
8adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur6 childrenconj
9alikealikeADV_4 funadvmod
10..PUNCT_4 funpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe gamefor children and adults; alike, fun propertytree rules

Example 5

Treat all the pupils alike.

det:predetdetobjadvmodpunctrootTreatVERBallDETtheDETpupilsNOUNalikeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TreattreatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 pupilsdet:predet
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pupilsdet
4pupilspupilNOUNNumber=Plur1 Treatobj
5alikealikeADV_1 Treatadvmod
6..PUNCT_1 Treatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1treatimperativeyou not said hereall pupilsalike propertyvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent pupil=Recipient

Example 6

No two snowflakes are exactly alike.

detnummodnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootNoDETtwoNUMsnowflakesNOUNareAUXexactlyADValikeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg3 snowflakesdet
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 snowflakesnummod
3snowflakessnowflakeNOUNNumber=Plur6 alikensubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 alikecop
5exactlyexactlyADV_6 alikeadvmod
6alikealikeADJDegree=Posrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 alikepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentno two snowflakesalike, exactly propertytree rules

Example 7

How are frogs and toads alike?

advmodcopccconjadvmodpunctrootHowADVareAUXfrogsNOUNandCCONJtoadsNOUNalikeADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int3 frogsadvmod
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 frogscop
3frogsfrogNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 toadscc
5toadstoadNOUNNumber=Plur3 frogsconj
6alikealikeADV_3 frogsadvmod
7??PUNCT_3 frogspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentfrogs and toadsalike propertytree rules

Example 8

The cousins dress alike for every party.

detnsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETcousinsNOUNdressVERBalikeADJforADPeveryDETpartyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cousinsdet
2cousinscousinNOUNNumber=Plur3 dressnsubj
3dressdressVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4alikealikeADJDegree=Pos3 dressxcomp
5forforADP_7 partycase
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 partydet
7partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing3 dressobl
8..PUNCT_3 dresspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dresspresentthe cousinsfor every party; alike propertyvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 9

They all looked alike except as to size.

nsubjadvmodadvmodcaseadvmodcaseoblpunctrootTheyPRONallDETlookedVERBalikeADVexceptADPasADVtoADPsizeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lookednsubj
2allallDETPronType=Tot3 lookedadvmod
3lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4alikealikeADV_3 lookedadvmod
5exceptexceptADP_8 sizecase
6asasADV_8 sizeadvmod
7totoADP_8 sizecase
8sizesizeNOUNNumber=Sing3 lookedobl
9..PUNCT_3 lookedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpastTheyexcept size; alike propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/alike/