almond Who acts: tree, She, friend, we, almond tree, bag · What happens: eat, roast, use, grow on, put, make · To what, where: almond tree, baking, almonds, porridge, Almond milk, Marzipan
«almond» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: almond in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 An oval nut with a brown skin, from the almond tree, eaten raw, roasted or used in baking.
The tree, 18 words det amod nsubj case det amod nmod punct case det compound punct acl xcomp punct parataxis cc conj case obl punct root An DET oval ADJ nut NOUN with ADP a DET brown ADJ skin NOUN , PUNCT from ADP the DET almond NOUN tree NOUN , PUNCT eaten VERB raw ADJ , PUNCT roasted VERB or CCONJ used VERB in ADP baking NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 nut det 2 oval oval ADJ Degree=Pos 3 nut amod 3 nut nut NOUN Number=Sing 12 tree nsubj 4 with with ADP _ 7 skin case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 skin det 6 brown brown ADJ Degree=Pos 7 skin amod 7 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 3 nut nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 tree punct 9 from from ADP _ 12 tree case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 tree det 11 almond almond NOUN Number=Sing 12 tree compound 12 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing root root 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 eaten punct 14 eaten eat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 tree acl 15 raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 14 eaten xcomp 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 roasted punct 17 roasted roast VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 tree parataxis 18 or or CCONJ _ 19 used cc 19 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 17 roasted conj 20 in in ADP _ 21 baking case 21 baking baking NOUN Number=Sing 19 used obl 22 . . PUNCT _ 12 tree punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat participle the almond tree not said here raw property vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 roast participle vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 3 use participle baking vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The tree that the nut grows on, with pink or white blossom.
det nsubj mark det nsubj compound:prt punct case amod cc conj obl punct root The DET tree NOUN that SCONJ the DET nut NOUN grows VERB on ADP , PUNCT with ADP pink ADJ or CCONJ white ADJ blossom NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 tree det 2 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 6 grows nsubj 3 that that SCONJ _ 6 grows mark 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 nut det 5 nut nut NOUN Number=Sing 6 grows nsubj 6 grows grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 on on ADP _ 6 grows compound:prt 8 , , PUNCT _ 13 blossom punct 9 with with ADP _ 13 blossom case 10 pink pink ADJ Degree=Pos 13 blossom amod 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 white cc 12 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 10 pink conj 13 blossom blossom NOUN Number=Sing 6 grows obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 grows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow on present the tree with pink blossom vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 She put almonds on her porridge.
nsubj obj case nmod:poss obl punct root She PRON put VERB almonds NOUN on ADP her PRON porridge NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 put nsubj 2 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 almonds almond NOUN Number=Plur 2 put obj 4 on on ADP _ 6 porridge case 5 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 porridge nmod:poss 6 porridge porridge NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put past She almonds her porridge vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent almond=Theme on porridge=Destination
Example 2 Almond milk is made from almonds and water.
compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl cc conj punct root Almond NOUN milk NOUN is AUX made VERB from ADP almonds NOUN and CCONJ water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Almond almond NOUN Number=Sing 2 milk compound 2 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 4 made nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 made aux:pass 4 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 from from ADP _ 6 almonds case 6 almonds almond NOUN Number=Plur 4 made obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 water cc 8 water water NOUN Number=Sing 6 almonds conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present · passive Almond milk almonds and water vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from almond=Material
Example 3 Marzipan is made from ground almonds and sugar.
nsubj aux:pass case compound obl cc conj punct root Marzipan PROPN is AUX made VERB from ADP ground NOUN almonds NOUN and CCONJ sugar NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Marzipan Marzipan PROPN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 made aux:pass 3 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 from from ADP _ 6 almonds case 5 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 6 almonds compound 6 almonds almond NOUN Number=Plur 3 made obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 sugar cc 8 sugar sugar NOUN Number=Sing 6 almonds conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present · passive Marzipan ground almonds and sugar vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from almond=Material
Example 4 My friend is allergic to almonds, so we don't share snacks.
nmod:poss nsubj cop case obl punct advmod nsubj aux advmod parataxis obj punct root My PRON friend NOUN is AUX allergic ADJ to ADP almonds NOUN , PUNCT so ADV we PRON do AUX n't PART share VERB snacks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 friend nmod:poss 2 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 4 allergic nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 allergic cop 4 allergic allergic ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 to to ADP _ 6 almonds case 6 almonds almond NOUN Number=Plur 4 allergic obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 12 share punct 8 so so ADV _ 12 share advmod 9 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 12 share nsubj 10 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 share aux 11 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 12 share advmod 12 share share VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 allergic parataxis 13 snacks snack NOUN Number=Plur 12 share obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 allergic punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present My friend to almonds; allergic property tree rules 2 not share present · do-support we snacks tree rules
Example 5 The almond tree had pink blossom.
det compound nsubj amod obj punct root The DET almond NOUN tree NOUN had VERB pink ADJ blossom NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 tree det 2 almond almond NOUN Number=Sing 3 tree compound 3 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 4 had nsubj 4 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 pink pink ADJ Degree=Pos 6 blossom amod 6 blossom blossom NOUN Number=Sing 4 had obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the almond tree pink blossom vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blossom=Patient
Example 6 The bag contained 30 almonds shared among 5 children.
det nsubj nummod obj acl case nummod obl punct root The DET bag NOUN contained VERB 30 NUM almonds NOUN shared VERB among ADP 5 NUM children NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bag det 2 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 3 contained nsubj 3 contained contain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 30 30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 almonds nummod 5 almonds almond NOUN Number=Plur 3 contained obj 6 shared share VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 almonds acl 7 among among ADP _ 9 children case 8 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 children nummod 9 children child NOUN Number=Plur 6 shared obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 contained punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 contain past the bag 30 almonds vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot almond=Theme 2 share participle 30 almonds not said here among 5 children tree rules
Example 7 On the left, just where the heart is, the gingerbread man had an almond stuck in to represent it, but the maiden was honey cake all over.
The tree, 27 words case det obl punct advmod advmod det nsubj cop punct det compound nsubj aux det obj acl compound:prt mark advcl obj punct cc det nsubj cop compound conj advmod punct root On ADP the DET left NOUN , PUNCT just ADV where ADV the DET heart NOUN is AUX , PUNCT the DET gingerbread NOUN man NOUN had AUX an DET almond NOUN stuck VERB in ADP to PART represent VERB it PRON , PUNCT but CCONJ the DET maiden NOUN was AUX honey NOUN cake NOUN all ADV over ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 On on ADP _ 3 left case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 left det 3 left left NOUN Number=Sing 30 over obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 9 is punct 5 just just ADV _ 9 is advmod 6 where where ADV PronType=Rel 9 is advmod 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 heart det 8 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 9 is nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 30 over cop 10 , , PUNCT _ 14 had punct 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 man det 12 gingerbread gingerbread NOUN Number=Sing 13 man compound 13 man man NOUN Number=Sing 14 had nsubj 14 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 30 over aux 15 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 almond det 16 almond almond NOUN Number=Sing 14 had obj 17 stuck stick VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 almond acl 18 in in ADP _ 17 stuck compound:prt 19 to to PART _ 20 represent mark 20 represent represent VERB VerbForm=Inf 17 stuck advcl 21 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 20 represent obj 22 , , PUNCT _ 28 cake punct 23 but but CCONJ _ 28 cake cc 24 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 25 maiden det 25 maiden maiden NOUN Number=Sing 28 cake nsubj 26 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 28 cake cop 27 honey honey NOUN Number=Sing 28 cake compound 28 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 14 had conj 29 all all ADV _ 30 over advmod 30 over over ADV _ root root 31 . . PUNCT _ 30 over punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stick in participle a almond not said here vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient 2 represent to-infinitive almond vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme 3 is a past the maiden honey cake tree rules 4 is present the left all, over property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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