Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / A / alpha

alpha

Who acts: Alpha, alpha wolf, alpha version, bossy confident person, Christians, word · What happens: be, write, mean, lead, want, use · To what, where: first letter, first, pack, early unfinished test version, bossy confident person, end · Speech: someone speaks here

«alpha» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: alpha in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Alpha is the first letter of the Greek alphabet, written Α or α.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjcopdetamodcasedetamodnmodpunctamodapposccconjpunctrootAlphaPROPNisAUXtheDETfirstADJletterNOUNofADPtheDETGreekADJalphabetNOUN,PUNCTwrittenVERBΑNOUNorCCONJαNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlphaAlphaPROPNNumber=Sing5 letternsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lettercop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 letterdet
4firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 letteramod
5letterletterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_9 alphabetcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 alphabetdet
8GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos9 alphabetamod
9alphabetalphabetNOUNNumber=Sing5 letternmod
10,,PUNCT_12 Αpunct
11writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 Αamod
12ΑαNOUNNumber=Sing5 letterappos
13ororCCONJ_14 αcc
14ααNOUNNumber=Sing12 Αconj
15..PUNCT_5 letterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentAlphathe first letterof the Greek alphabettree rules
2writeparticiplevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Alpha can mean the first or the top one: the «alpha» wolf leads the pack.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjauxdetobjccdetamodconjpunctdetpunctcompoundpunctnsubjconjdetobjpunctrootAlphaPROPNcanAUXmeanVERBtheDETfirstADJorCCONJtheDETtopADJoneNOUN:PUNCTtheDET«PUNCTalphaNOUN»PUNCTwolfNOUNleadsVERBtheDETpackNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlphaAlphaPROPNNumber=Sing3 meannsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 firstdet
5firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 meanobj
6ororCCONJ_9 onecc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 onedet
8toptopADJDegree=Pos9 oneamod
9oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 firstconj
10::PUNCT_16 leadspunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 wolfdet
12««PUNCT_13 alphapunct
13alphaalphaNOUNNumber=Sing15 wolfcompound
14»»PUNCT_13 alphapunct
15wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing16 leadsnsubj
16leadsleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 meanconj
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 packdet
18packpackNOUNNumber=Sing16 leadsobj
19..PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanAlphathe first or the top onevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent first=Topic
2leadpresentthe alpha wolfthe packvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pack=Theme

Meaning 3

Usage: computing — kept apart, not parsed.

An alpha version is an early, unfinished test version of a program or game.

The tree, 14 words
detamodnsubjcopdetamodpunctamodcompoundcasedetnmodccconjpunctrootAnDETalphaADJversionNOUNisAUXanDETearlyADJ,PUNCTunfinishedADJtestNOUNversionNOUNofADPaDETprogramNOUNorCCONJgameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 versiondet
2alphaalphaADJDegree=Pos3 versionamod
3versionversionNOUNNumber=Sing10 versionnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 versioncop
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 versiondet
6earlyearlyADJDegree=Pos10 versionamod
7,,PUNCT_6 earlypunct
8unfinishedunfinishedADJDegree=Pos10 versionamod
9testtestNOUNNumber=Sing10 versioncompound
10versionversionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11ofofADP_13 programcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 programdet
13programprogramNOUNNumber=Sing10 versionnmod
14ororCCONJ_15 gamecc
15gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing13 programconj
16..PUNCT_10 versionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta alpha versiona early unfinished test versionof a program or gametree rules

Meaning 4

Usage: informal, slang — kept apart, not parsed.

An «alpha» is a bossy, confident person who wants to lead.

The tree, 11 words
detpunctnsubjpunctcopdetamodpunctamodnsubjacl:relclmarkxcomppunctrootAnDET«PUNCTalphaNOUN»PUNCTisAUXaDETbossyADJ,PUNCTconfidentADJpersonNOUNwhoPRONwantsVERBtoPARTleadVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 alphadet
2««PUNCT_3 alphapunct
3alphaalphaNOUNNumber=Sing10 personnsubj
4»»PUNCT_3 alphapunct
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 personcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 persondet
7bossybossyADJDegree=Pos10 personamod
8,,PUNCT_7 bossypunct
9confidentconfidentADJDegree=Pos10 personamod
10personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 wantsnsubj
12wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 personacl:relcl
13totoPART_14 leadmark
14leadleadVERBVerbForm=Inf12 wantsxcomp
15..PUNCT_10 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta alphaa bossy confident persontree rules
2wantpresenta bossy confident personvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3lead not said to happento-infinitivea bossy confident person not said herevn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition

Meaning 5

Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

«The Alpha and the Omega» means the first and the last, the beginning and the end; Christians use it about God.

The tree, 21 words
punctdetnsubjccdetconjpunctdetobjccdetconjpunctdetoblccdetconjpunctnsubjparataxisobjcaseoblpunctroot«PUNCTTheDETAlphaPROPNandCCONJtheDETOmegaPROPN»PUNCTmeansVERBtheDETfirstADJandCCONJtheDETlastADJ,PUNCTtheDETbeginningNOUNandCCONJtheDETendNOUN;PUNCTChristiansPROPNuseVERBitPRONaboutADPGodPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 Alphapunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Alphadet
3AlphaAlphaPROPNNumber=Sing8 meansnsubj
4andandCCONJ_6 Omegacc
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Omegadet
6OmegaOmegaPROPNNumber=Sing3 Alphaconj
7»»PUNCT_6 Omegapunct
8meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 firstdet
10firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord8 meansobj
11andandCCONJ_13 lastcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 lastdet
13lastlastADJDegree=Pos10 firstconj
14,,PUNCT_16 beginningpunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 beginningdet
16beginningbeginningNOUNNumber=Sing10 firstobl
17andandCCONJ_19 endcc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 enddet
19endendNOUNNumber=Sing16 beginningconj
20;;PUNCT_22 usepunct
21ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur22 usensubj
22useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 meansparataxis
23ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 useobj
24aboutaboutADP_25 Godcase
25GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing22 useobl
26..PUNCT_8 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentthe Alpha and the Omegathe firstvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent first=Topic
2usepresentChristiansendabout Godvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Example 1

Alpha is the first letter of the Greek alphabet.

nsubjcopdetamodcasedetamodnmodpunctrootAlphaPROPNisAUXtheDETfirstADJletterNOUNofADPtheDETGreekADJalphabetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlphaAlphaPROPNNumber=Sing5 letternsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lettercop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 letterdet
4firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 letteramod
5letterletterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_9 alphabetcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 alphabetdet
8GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos9 alphabetamod
9alphabetalphabetNOUNNumber=Sing5 letternmod
10..PUNCT_5 letterpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentAlphathe first letterof the Greek alphabettree rules

Example 2

The word «alphabet» comes from «alpha» and «beta».

The tree, 8 words
detnsubjpunctappospunctcasepunctoblpunctccpunctconjpunctpunctrootTheDETwordNOUN«PUNCTalphabetNOUN»PUNCTcomesVERBfromADP«PUNCTalphaNOUN»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTbetaNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 worddet
2wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing6 comesnsubj
3««PUNCT_4 alphabetpunct
4alphabetalphabetNOUNNumber=Sing2 wordappos
5»»PUNCT_4 alphabetpunct
6comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7fromfromADP_9 alphacase
8««PUNCT_9 alphapunct
9alphaalphaNOUNNumber=Sing6 comesobl
10»»PUNCT_9 alphapunct
11andandCCONJ_13 betacc
12««PUNCT_13 betapunct
13betabetaNOUNNumber=Sing9 alphaconj
14»»PUNCT_13 betapunct
15..PUNCT_6 comespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentthe wordalpha and betavn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from alpha=Initial_Location

Example 3

We labelled the angle α in our maths diagram.

nsubjdetcompoundobjcasenmod:posscompoundnmodpunctrootWePRONlabelledVERBtheDETangleNOUNαNOUNinADPourPRONmathsNOUNdiagramNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 labellednsubj
2labelledlabelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 αdet
4angleangleNOUNNumber=Sing5 αcompound
5ααNOUNNumber=Sing2 labelledobj
6ininADP_9 diagramcase
7ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 diagramnmod:poss
8mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plur9 diagramcompound
9diagramdiagramNOUNNumber=Sing5 αnmod
10..PUNCT_2 labelledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1labelpastWethe angle αour maths diagramvn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent α=Destination

Example 4

The game is still in alpha, so it has lots of bugs.

detnsubjcopadvmodcasepunctadvmodnsubjacl:relclobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETgameNOUNisAUXstillADVinADPalphaPROPN,PUNCTsoADVitPRONhasVERBlotsNOUNofADPbugsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 gamedet
2gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing6 alphansubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 alphacop
4stillstillADV_6 alphaadvmod
5ininADP_6 alphacase
6alphaAlphaPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 haspunct
8sosoADV_10 hasadvmod
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 hasnsubj
10hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 alphaacl:relcl
11lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur10 hasobj
12ofofADP_13 bugscase
13bugsbugNOUNNumber=Plur11 lotsnmod
14..PUNCT_6 alphapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe gamealphastilltree rules
2havepresentgamelots of bugsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient

Example 5

Kids born recently are called Gen Alpha.

nsubj:passacladvmodaux:passcompoundxcomppunctrootKidsNOUNbornVERBrecentlyADVareAUXcalledVERBGenPROPNAlphaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KidskidNOUNNumber=Plur5 callednsubj:pass
2bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Kidsacl
3recentlyrecentlyADV_2 bornadvmod
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 calledaux:pass
5calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6GenGenPROPNNumber=Sing7 Alphacompound
7AlphaAlphaPROPNNumber=Sing5 calledxcomp
8..PUNCT_5 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bearparticipleKids not said hererecently propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2callpresent · passiveKidsvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 6

In the radio alphabet, «A» is «Alpha».

casedetcompoundpunctpunctdetpunctcoppunctappospunctpunctrootInADPtheDETradioNOUNalphabetNOUN,PUNCT«PUNCTADET»PUNCTisAUX«PUNCTAlphaPROPN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 alphabetcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 alphabetdet
3radioradioNOUNNumber=Sing4 alphabetcompound
4alphabetalphabetNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_11 Alphapunct
6««PUNCT_11 Alphapunct
7AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 Alphadet
8»»PUNCT_7 Apunct
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 Alphacop
10««PUNCT_11 Alphapunct
11AlphaAlphaPROPNNumber=Sing4 alphabetappos
12»»PUNCT_11 Alphapunct
13..PUNCT_4 alphabetpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresenta Alphatree rules

Example 7

«I am the Alpha and the Omega», says a verse in the Bible.

The tree, 13 words
punctnsubjcopdetnsubjccdetconjpunctpunctdetobjcasedetnmodpunctroot«PUNCTIPRONamAUXtheDETAlphaPROPNandCCONJtheDETOmegaPROPN»PUNCT,PUNCTsaysVERBaDETverseNOUNinADPtheDETBiblePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 Alphapunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 Alphansubj
3ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 Alphacop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Alphadet
5AlphaAlphaPROPNNumber=Sing11 saysnsubj
6andandCCONJ_8 Omegacc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Omegadet
8OmegaOmegaPROPNNumber=Sing5 Alphaconj
9»»PUNCT_8 Omegapunct
10,,PUNCT_5 Alphapunct
11sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 versedet
13verseverseNOUNNumber=Sing11 saysobj
14ininADP_16 Biblecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Bibledet
16BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing13 versenmod
17..PUNCT_11 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentthe Alpha and the Omega = alphathe Alpha and the Omegatree rules
2say speech: assertpresentthe Alpha and the Omegaa versethe Biblevn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent verse=Theme in bible=Manner

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/alpha/