amaranth
Who acts: amaranth, flower, Amaranth flowers, fable · What happens: be, keep, not fade, grow, tell, envy · To what, where: flower, colour, old poems, garden, rose · Speech: someone speaks here
«amaranth» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: amaranth in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
An amaranth is a flower with bright red or purple blooms that keeps its colour for a long time.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 amaranth | det |
| 2 | amaranth | amaranth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 flower | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 flower | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 flower | det |
| 5 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 blooms | case |
| 7 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 blooms | amod |
| 8 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 blooms | amod |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 purple | cc |
| 10 | purple | purple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 red | conj |
| 11 | blooms | bloom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 flower | nmod |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 keeps | nsubj |
| 13 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 flower | acl:relcl |
| 14 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 colour | nmod:poss |
| 15 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 keeps | obj |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 time | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 time | det |
| 18 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 time | amod |
| 19 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 keeps | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 flower | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a amaranth | a flower | with bright red blooms | tree rules | |||
| 2 | keep | present | a flower | amaranth's colour | time | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
In old poems, an amaranth is a flower that never fades.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 poems | case |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 poems | amod |
| 3 | poems | poem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 flower | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 poems | punct |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 amaranth | det |
| 6 | amaranth | amaranth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 flower | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 flower | cop |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 flower | det |
| 9 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 fades | nsubj |
| 11 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 12 fades | advmod |
| 12 | fades | fade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 flower | acl:relcl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 flower | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a amaranth | a flower | old poems | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not fade | present | a flower | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Example 1
An amaranth grew in a garden near a rose-tree.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 amaranth | det |
| 2 | amaranth | amaranth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grew | nsubj |
| 3 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 garden | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 garden | det |
| 6 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grew | obl |
| 7 | near | near | ADP | _ | 11 tree | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 tree | det |
| 9 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 tree | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 rose | punct |
| 11 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grew | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 grew | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | a amaranth | a garden | near a rose tree | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in garden=Location |
Example 2
Amaranth flowers keep their colour for a long time.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amaranth | Amaranth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 flowers | compound |
| 2 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 keep | nsubj |
| 3 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 colour | nmod:poss |
| 5 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 keep | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 time | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 time | det |
| 8 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 time | amod |
| 9 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 keep | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 keep | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present | Amaranth flowers | flowers's colour | time | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Theme |
Example 3
The fable tells of an amaranth that envied the rose.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fable | det |
| 2 | fable | fable | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tells | nsubj |
| 3 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 amaranth | case |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 amaranth | det |
| 6 | amaranth | amaranth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tells | obl |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 envied | nsubj |
| 8 | envied | envy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 amaranth | acl:relcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 rose | det |
| 10 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 envied | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 tells | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | the fable | of a amaranth | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | envy | past | a amaranth | the rose | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rose=Stimulus |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/amaranth/