amateur
Who acts: amateur, person, show, dad, amateur painter, She · What happens: be, do, train, describe, paint, not be · To what, where: person, something, such work, amateur performance, amateur painter, keen amateur
«amateur» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: amateur in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
An amateur is a person who does something for love or fun, not for pay and not as a trained expert.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 amateur | det |
| 2 | amateur | amateur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 person | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 person | det |
| 5 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 does | nsubj |
| 7 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | acl:relcl |
| 8 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 does | obj |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 love | case |
| 10 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 does | obl |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 fun | cc |
| 12 | fun | fun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 love | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 pay | punct |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 pay | advmod |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 pay | case |
| 16 | pay | pay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 does | parataxis |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 expert | cc |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 expert | advmod |
| 19 | as | as | ADP | _ | 22 expert | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 expert | det |
| 21 | trained | train | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 expert | amod |
| 22 | expert | expert | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 pay | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a amateur | a person | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do | present | a person | something | for love or fun | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | train | participle | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
«Amateur» describes such work: «an amateur play».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Amateur | punct |
| 2 | Amateur | Amateur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 describes | nsubj |
| 3 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 Amateur | punct |
| 4 | describes | describe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 work | amod |
| 6 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 describes | obj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 play | punct |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 11 play | punct |
| 9 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 play | det |
| 10 | amateur | amateur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 play | compound |
| 11 | play | play | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 describes | parataxis |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 play | punct |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 describes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | describe | present | Amateur | such work | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent work=Theme clause=Attribute |
Example 1
The show was an amateur performance by children.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 show | det |
| 2 | show | show | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 performance | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 performance | cop |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 performance | det |
| 5 | amateur | amateur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 performance | compound |
| 6 | performance | performance | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 children | case |
| 8 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 performance | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 performance | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the show | a amateur performance | by children | tree rules |
Example 2
My dad is an amateur painter who paints for fun.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 dad | nmod:poss |
| 2 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 painter | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 painter | cop |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 painter | det |
| 5 | amateur | amateur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 painter | compound |
| 6 | painter | painter | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 paints | nsubj |
| 8 | paints | paint | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 painter | acl:relcl |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 fun | case |
| 10 | fun | fun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 paints | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 painter | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | My dad | a amateur painter | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | paint | present | a amateur painter | for fun | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 3
She is a keen amateur but not a professional.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 amateur | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 amateur | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 amateur | det |
| 4 | keen | keen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 amateur | amod |
| 5 | amateur | amateur | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 professional | cc |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 professional | advmod |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 professional | det |
| 9 | professional | professional | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 amateur | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 amateur | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | She | a keen amateur | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not be | She not said here | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/amateur/