american
Who acts: cousin, she, American football, you, bald eagle, Native Americans · What happens: be, live, write, come, watch, have · To what, where: Texas, soccer, color, American English, national bird, America
«american» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: american in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
From or about the United States of America.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 6 States | case |
| 2 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 States | cc |
| 3 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 States | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 States | det |
| 5 | United | United | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 States | amod |
| 6 | States | State | PROPN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 America | case |
| 8 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 States | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 States | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
American food, an American city.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 food | amod |
| 2 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 city | punct |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 city | det |
| 5 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 city | amod |
| 6 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 food | conj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 food | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2
A person from the United States.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 person | det |
| 2 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 States | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 States | det |
| 5 | United | United | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 States | amod |
| 6 | States | State | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 person | nmod |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 person | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3
From or about the Americas as a whole (North, Central and South America), as in the American continents or Native American peoples.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 5 Americas | case |
| 2 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 Americas | cc |
| 3 | about | about | ADP | _ | 5 Americas | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Americas | det |
| 5 | Americas | AMERICAS | PROPN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 America | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 America | det |
| 8 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 America | amod |
| 9 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 10 North | punct |
| 10 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 America | compound |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Central | punct |
| 12 | Central | Central | PROPN | _ | 10 North | conj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 South | cc |
| 14 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 North | conj |
| 15 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Americas | nmod |
| 16 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 15 America | punct |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 continents | punct |
| 18 | as | as | ADP | _ | 22 continents | case |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 continents | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 continents | det |
| 21 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 continents | amod |
| 22 | continents | continent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 Americas | appos |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 26 peoples | cc |
| 24 | Native | native | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 peoples | amod |
| 25 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 peoples | amod |
| 26 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 continents | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 continents | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
My cousin is American; she lives in Texas.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 2 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 American | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 American | cop |
| 4 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 lives | punct |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 lives | nsubj |
| 7 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 American | parataxis |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 Texas | case |
| 9 | Texas | Texas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 lives | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 American | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | My cousin | american property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | live | present | she | Texas | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in texas=Location |
Example 2
American football is different from soccer.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 football | amod |
| 2 | football | football | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 different | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 different | cop |
| 4 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 soccer | case |
| 6 | soccer | soccer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 different | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 different | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | American football | soccer | different property | tree rules |
Example 3
In American English you write "color"; in British English, "colour".
The tree, 10 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 English | case |
| 2 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 English | amod |
| 3 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 write | obl |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 write | nsubj |
| 5 | write | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 color | punct |
| 7 | color | color | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 write | obj |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 color | punct |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 English | punct |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 English | case |
| 11 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 English | amod |
| 12 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 write | parataxis |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 colour | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 colour | punct |
| 15 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 English | appos |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 colour | punct |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 write | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write | present | you | color | American English | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent color=Theme in english=Destination |
Example 4
The bald eagle is the national bird of the USA, an American symbol.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 eagle | det |
| 2 | bald | bald | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 eagle | amod |
| 3 | eagle | eagle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bird | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 bird | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 bird | det |
| 6 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 bird | amod |
| 7 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 USA | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 USA | det |
| 10 | USA | USA | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 bird | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 symbol | punct |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 symbol | det |
| 13 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 symbol | amod |
| 14 | symbol | symbol | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bird | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 bird | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the bald eagle | the national bird and a American symbol | of the USA | tree rules |
Example 5
Native Americans lived in America long before Europeans came.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Native | native | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Americans | amod |
| 2 | Americans | American | PROPN | Number=Plur | 3 lived | nsubj |
| 3 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 America | case |
| 5 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 lived | obl |
| 6 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 lived | advmod |
| 7 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 9 came | mark |
| 8 | Europeans | European | PROPN | Number=Plur | 9 came | nsubj |
| 9 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 lived | advcl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lived | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | Native Americans | America | long property | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in america=Location | |||
| 2 | come | past | Europeans | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 6
We watched an American film about a dog.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 watched | nsubj |
| 2 | watched | watch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 film | det |
| 4 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 film | amod |
| 5 | film | film | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 watched | obj |
| 6 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 dog | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 dog | det |
| 8 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 film | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 watched | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | watch | past | We | a American film | about a dog | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent film=Theme |
Example 7
Canada is also in North America.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Canada | Canada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 America | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 America | cop |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 6 America | advmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 America | case |
| 5 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 America | compound |
| 6 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 America | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Canada | North America | tree rules |
Example 8
The American flag has 50 stars, one for each state.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 flag | det |
| 2 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 flag | amod |
| 3 | flag | flag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | 50 | 50 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 stars | nummod |
| 6 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 has | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 one | punct |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 stars | appos |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 state | case |
| 10 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 state | det |
| 11 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 one | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the American flag | 50 stars | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent star=Patient |
Example 9
(18) A North American Indian story.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 18 | punct |
| 2 | 18 | 18 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 3 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 18 | punct |
| 4 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 story | det |
| 5 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 story | compound |
| 6 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 story | amod |
| 7 | Indian | Indian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 story | amod |
| 8 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 18 | nmod:unmarked |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 18 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/american/