analyse Who acts: text, We, our, you, month, scientist · What happens: look, understand, study, find, make, examine · To what, where: part, data, patterns, sample, poem, results · Speech: someone speaks here
«analyse» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: analyse in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To look at something closely and carefully, part by part, to understand it.
The tree, 13 words mark advcl case obl advmod cc conj punct conj case obl punct mark obj punct root To PART look VERB at ADP something PRON closely ADV and CCONJ carefully ADV , PUNCT part NOUN by ADP part NOUN , PUNCT to PART understand VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 look mark 2 look look VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 understand advcl 3 at at ADP _ 4 something case 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 look obl 5 closely closely ADV _ 4 something advmod 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 carefully cc 7 carefully carefully ADV _ 5 closely conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 part punct 9 part part NOUN Number=Sing 4 something conj 10 by by ADP _ 11 part case 11 part part NOUN Number=Sing 2 look obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 understand punct 13 to to PART _ 14 understand mark 14 understand understand VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 15 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 understand obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 14 understand punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look to-infinitive by part; at something vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at something=Theme 2 understand to-infinitive part vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: science, maths — kept apart, not parsed.
To study data, results or a sample to find patterns or what it is made of.
The tree, 16 words mark obj punct conj cc det conj mark advcl obj cc conj nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl obl punct root To PART study VERB data NOUN , PUNCT results NOUN or CCONJ a DET sample NOUN to PART find VERB patterns NOUN or CCONJ what PRON it PRON is AUX made VERB of ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 study mark 2 study study VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 data data NOUN Number=Sing 2 study obj 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 results punct 5 results result NOUN Number=Plur 3 data conj 6 or or CCONJ _ 8 sample cc 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 sample det 8 sample sample NOUN Number=Sing 3 data conj 9 to to PART _ 10 find mark 10 find find VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 study advcl 11 patterns pattern NOUN Number=Plur 10 find obj 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 what cc 13 what what PRON PronType=Rel 11 patterns conj 14 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 made nsubj:pass 15 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 made aux:pass 16 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 what acl:relcl 17 of of ADP _ 16 made obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 2 study punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 study to-infinitive data and results or a sample vn learn-14-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent data=Topic 2 find to-infinitive patterns vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pattern=Topic 3 make present · passive sample vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
Meaning 3 Usage: school — kept apart, not parsed.
To examine a poem, story or text to explain how it works and what it means.
The tree, 16 words mark advcl det obj punct appos cc conj mark advmod nsubj ccomp cc obj nsubj conj punct root To PART examine VERB a DET poem NOUN , PUNCT story NOUN or CCONJ text NOUN to PART explain VERB how ADV it PRON works VERB and CCONJ what PRON it PRON means VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 examine mark 2 examine examine VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 explain advcl 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 poem det 4 poem poem NOUN Number=Sing 2 examine obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 story punct 6 story story NOUN Number=Sing 4 poem appos 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 text cc 8 text text NOUN Number=Sing 4 poem conj 9 to to PART _ 10 explain mark 10 explain explain VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 11 how how ADV PronType=Int 13 works advmod 12 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 works nsubj 13 works work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 explain ccomp 14 and and CCONJ _ 17 means cc 15 what what PRON PronType=Int 17 means obj 16 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 means nsubj 17 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 works conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 10 explain punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 examine to-infinitive a poem or text vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poem=Theme 2 explain speech: assert to-infinitive vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 work present text vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 mean present text vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic
Example 1 We analysed the results of our plant experiment.
nsubj det obj case nmod:poss compound nmod punct root We PRON analysed VERB the DET results NOUN of ADP our PRON plant NOUN experiment NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 analysed nsubj 2 analysed analyse VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 results det 4 results result NOUN Number=Plur 2 analysed obj 5 of of ADP _ 8 experiment case 6 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 experiment nmod:poss 7 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing 8 experiment compound 8 experiment experiment NOUN Number=Sing 4 results nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 analysed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 analyse past We the results of our plant experiment vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent result=Theme 2 result our plant experiment nom result «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient 3 experiment our nom experiment «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 2 Analyse the graph and say which month was the wettest.
det obj cc conj det nsubj cop det ccomp punct root Analyse VERB the DET graph NOUN and CCONJ say VERB which DET month NOUN was AUX the DET wettest ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Analyse analyse VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 graph det 3 graph graph NOUN Number=Sing 1 Analyse obj 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 say cc 5 say say VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Analyse conj 6 which which DET PronType=Int 7 month det 7 month month NOUN Number=Sing 10 wettest nsubj 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 wettest cop 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 wettest det 10 wettest wet ADJ Degree=Sup 5 say ccomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Analyse punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 analyse imperative you not said here the graph vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent graph=Theme 2 say speech: assert infinitive you not said here vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 3 is past which month wet property tree rules
Example 3 The scientist analysed the water to see if it was clean.
det nsubj det obj mark advcl mark nsubj cop ccomp punct root The DET scientist NOUN analysed VERB the DET water NOUN to PART see VERB if SCONJ it PRON was AUX clean ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 scientist det 2 scientist scientist NOUN Number=Sing 3 analysed nsubj 3 analysed analyse VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 water det 5 water water NOUN Number=Sing 3 analysed obj 6 to to PART _ 7 see mark 7 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 analysed advcl 8 if if SCONJ _ 11 clean mark 9 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 clean nsubj 10 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 clean cop 11 clean clean ADJ Degree=Pos 7 see ccomp 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 analysed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 analyse past the scientist the water vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme 2 see to-infinitive the scientist not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer 3 is a condition, not said to happen past scientist clean property tree rules
Example 4 In English we analysed how the poet uses rhyme.
case obl nsubj advmod det nsubj ccomp obj punct root In ADP English PROPN we PRON analysed VERB how ADV the DET poet NOUN uses VERB rhyme NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 English case 2 English English PROPN Number=Sing 4 analysed obl 3 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 analysed nsubj 4 analysed analyse VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 how how ADV PronType=Int 8 uses advmod 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 poet det 7 poet poet NOUN Number=Sing 8 uses nsubj 8 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 analysed ccomp 9 rhyme rhyme NOUN Number=Sing 8 uses obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 analysed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 analyse past we English tree rules 2 use present the poet rhyme vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rhyme=Patient
Example 5 The coach analysed the video to see where we went wrong.
det acl det obj mark acl advmod nsubj ccomp xcomp punct root The DET coach NOUN analysed VERB the DET video NOUN to PART see VERB where ADV we PRON went VERB wrong ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 coach det 2 coach coach NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 analysed analyse VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 coach acl 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 video det 5 video video NOUN Number=Sing 3 analysed obj 6 to to PART _ 7 see mark 7 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 video acl 8 where where ADV PronType=Rel 10 went advmod 9 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 10 went nsubj 10 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 see ccomp 11 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 10 went xcomp 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 coach punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 analyse participle the coach not said here the video vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent video=Theme 2 see to-infinitive the coach not said here the video not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 3 go past we wrong property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 Let's analyse the problem step by step.
obj xcomp det compound obj case obl punct root Let VERB 's PRON analyse VERB the DET problem NOUN step NOUN by ADP step NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Let let VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 's we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 1 Let obj 3 analyse analyse VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Let xcomp 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 step det 5 problem problem NOUN Number=Sing 6 step compound 6 step step NOUN Number=Sing 3 analyse obj 7 by by ADP _ 8 step case 8 step step NOUN Number=Sing 3 analyse obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Let punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 let imperative you not said here 's tree rules 2 analyse infinitive 's not said here the problem step by step vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent step=Theme
Example 7 The police analysed the fingerprints on the glass.
det nsubj det obj case det obl punct root The DET police NOUN analysed VERB the DET fingerprints NOUN on ADP the DET glass NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 police det 2 police police NOUN Number=Plur 3 analysed nsubj 3 analysed analyse VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 fingerprints det 5 fingerprints fingerprint NOUN Number=Plur 3 analysed obj 6 on on ADP _ 8 glass case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 glass det 8 glass glass NOUN Number=Sing 3 analysed obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 analysed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 analyse past the police the fingerprints the glass vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fingerprint=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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