anathema

Who acts: Anathema, people, Lies, dispute · What happens: be, hate, want, avoid, put, become · To what, where: something, curse, anathema, old tale, Cruelty anathema

«anathema» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: anathema in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Anathema is something or someone that people strongly hate and want to avoid.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Anathema	anathema	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 something	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 something	cop
3	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	root	root
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 someone	cc
5	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	3 something	conj
6	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 hate	obj
7	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 hate	nsubj
8	strongly	strongly	ADV	_	9 hate	advmod
9	hate	hate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 someone	acl:relcl
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 want	cc
11	want	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 hate	conj
12	to	to	PART	_	13 avoid	mark
13	avoid	avoid	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 want	xcomp
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 something	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Anathema	something		tree rules
2	hate	present	people		strongly property	vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus
3	want	present	people not said here			vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4	avoid not said to happen	to-infinitive	people not said here			vn avoid-52 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.

A curse put on a person by a church or a leader.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 curse	det
2	curse	curse	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	put	put	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 curse	acl
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 person	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 person	det
6	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 put	obl
7	by	by	ADP	_	9 church	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 church	det
9	church	church	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 put	obl
10	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 leader	cc
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 leader	det
12	leader	leader	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 church	conj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 curse	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	participle		a curse not said here				on a person; by a church or a leader	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on person=Destination

Example 1

Lies were anathema to the honest king.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Lies	lie	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 anathema	nsubj
2	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 anathema	cop
3	anathema	anathema	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	to	to	ADP	_	7 king	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 king	det
6	honest	honest	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 king	amod
7	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 anathema	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 anathema	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	Lies	anathema				to the honest king	tree rules

Example 2

In the old tale, the dispute became an anathema.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	4 tale	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 tale	det
3	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 tale	amod
4	tale	tale	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 became	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 tale	punct
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 dispute	det
7	dispute	dispute	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 became	nsubj
8	became	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 anathema	det
10	anathema	anathema	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 became	xcomp
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 became	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	become	past	the dispute	a anathema				in the old tale result	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in tale=Result

Example 3

Cruelty is anathema to kind people.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cruelty	cruelty	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 anathema	compound
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 anathema	cop
3	anathema	anathema	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	to	to	ADP	_	6 people	case
5	kind	kind	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 people	amod
6	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 anathema	nmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 anathema	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		Cruelty anathema				to kind people	tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/anathema/