animate Who acts: drawings, We, smile, Plants, rocks, It · What happens: live, make, seem, move, animate, be · To what, where: opposite, film, something, dancing robot, computing, whole face
«animate» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: animate in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 verb.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 verb verb NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 . . PUNCT _ 1 verb punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
To make drawings or models seem to move in a film or cartoon.
mark nsubj cc conj ccomp mark xcomp case det obl cc conj punct root To PART make VERB drawings NOUN or CCONJ models NOUN seem VERB to PART move VERB in ADP a DET film NOUN or CCONJ cartoon NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 make mark 2 make make VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 drawings drawing NOUN Number=Plur 6 seem nsubj 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 models cc 5 models model NOUN Number=Plur 3 drawings conj 6 seem seem VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 make ccomp 7 to to PART _ 8 move mark 8 move move VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 seem xcomp 9 in in ADP _ 11 film case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 film det 11 film film NOUN Number=Sing 8 move obl 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 cartoon cc 13 cartoon cartoon NOUN Number=Sing 11 film conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make to-infinitive tree rules 2 seem present drawings or models vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute 3 move to-infinitive drawings or models not said here a film or cartoon vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in film=Trajectory
Meaning 2 verb.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 verb verb NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 . . PUNCT _ 1 verb punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
To make something more lively or interesting.
mark obj advmod xcomp cc conj punct root To PART make VERB something PRON more ADV lively ADJ or CCONJ interesting ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 make mark 2 make make VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 make obj 4 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 5 lively advmod 5 lively lively ADJ Degree=Pos 2 make xcomp 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 interesting cc 7 interesting interesting ADJ Degree=Pos 5 lively conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make to-infinitive something lively property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product
Meaning 3 adjective: Alive, living (opposite: inanimate).
punct amod punct advcl punct obj punct conj punct punct root adjective NOUN : PUNCT Alive ADJ , PUNCT living VERB ( PUNCT opposite NOUN : PUNCT inanimate NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 adjective adjective NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 : : PUNCT _ 3 Alive punct 3 Alive alive ADJ Degree=Pos 1 adjective amod 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 living punct 5 living live VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 Alive advcl 6 ( ( PUNCT _ 7 opposite punct 7 opposite opposite NOUN Number=Sing 5 living obj 8 : : PUNCT _ 9 inanimate punct 9 inanimate inanimate NOUN Number=Sing 7 opposite conj 10 ) ) PUNCT _ 7 opposite punct 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 adjective punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live gerund opposite and inanimate vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme opposite=Location
Example 1 We animated a dancing robot in computing.
nsubj det compound obj case obl punct root We PRON animated VERB a DET dancing NOUN robot NOUN in ADP computing NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 animated nsubj 2 animated animate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 robot det 4 dancing dancing NOUN Number=Sing 5 robot compound 5 robot robot NOUN Number=Sing 2 animated obj 6 in in ADP _ 7 computing case 7 computing computing NOUN Number=Sing 2 animated obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 animated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 animate past We a dancing robot computing vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent robot=Patient
Example 2 A smile animated her whole face.
det nsubj nmod:poss amod obj punct root A DET smile NOUN animated VERB her PRON whole ADJ face NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 smile det 2 smile smile NOUN Number=Sing 3 animated nsubj 3 animated animate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 face nmod:poss 5 whole whole ADJ Degree=Pos 6 face amod 6 face face NOUN Number=Sing 3 animated obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 animated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 animate past a smile smile's whole face vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent face=Patient
Example 3 Plants and animals are animate; rocks are inanimate.
nsubj cc conj cop punct nsubj cop conj punct root Plants NOUN and CCONJ animals NOUN are AUX animate ADJ ; PUNCT rocks NOUN are AUX inanimate ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 5 animate nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 animals cc 3 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 1 Plants conj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 animate cop 5 animate animate ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 9 inanimate punct 7 rocks rock NOUN Number=Plur 9 inanimate nsubj 8 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 inanimate cop 9 inanimate inanimate ADJ Degree=Pos 5 animate conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 animate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Plants and animals animate property tree rules 2 is present rocks inanimate property tree rules
Example 4 It takes many drawings to animate one second.
nsubj amod obj mark advcl nummod obj punct root It PRON takes VERB many ADJ drawings NOUN to PART animate VERB one NUM second NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 takes nsubj 2 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 4 drawings amod 4 drawings drawing NOUN Number=Plur 2 takes obj 5 to to PART _ 6 animate mark 6 animate animate VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 takes advcl 7 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 second nummod 8 second second NOUN Number=Sing 6 animate obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 takes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present It many drawings vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drawing=Theme 2 animate to-infinitive second vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent
Example 5 His stories animated the boring lesson.
nmod:poss nsubj det amod obj punct root His PRON stories NOUN animated VERB the DET boring ADJ lesson NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 stories nmod:poss 2 stories story NOUN Number=Plur 3 animated nsubj 3 animated animate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 lesson det 5 boring boring ADJ Degree=Pos 6 lesson amod 6 lesson lesson NOUN Number=Sing 3 animated obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 animated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 animate past His stories the boring lesson vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent lesson=Patient
Example 6 Clay figures were animated for the film.
compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root Clay NOUN figures NOUN were AUX animated VERB for ADP the DET film NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Clay clay NOUN Number=Sing 2 figures compound 2 figures figure NOUN Number=Plur 4 animated nsubj:pass 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 animated aux:pass 4 animated animate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 for for ADP _ 7 film case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 film det 7 film film NOUN Number=Sing 4 animated obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 animated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 animate past · passive Clay figures for the film vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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