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annoyance

Who acts: Annoyance, feeling, something, thing, bus, I · What happens: be, bother, leave, arrive, annoy, sigh · To what, where: feeling, you, thing, annoyance, big annoyance, small annoyance

«annoyance» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: annoyance in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Annoyance is the feeling of being a little angry or cross because something bothers you.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjcopdetmarkcopdetobl:unmarkedaclccconjmarknsubjaclobjpunctrootAnnoyanceNOUNisAUXtheDETfeelingNOUNofSCONJbeingAUXaDETlittleADJangryADJorCCONJcrossADJbecauseSCONJsomethingPRONbothersVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnnoyanceannoyanceNOUNNumber=Sing4 feelingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 feelingcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 feelingdet
4feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofSCONJ_9 angrymark
6beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 angrycop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 littledet
8littlelittleADJDegree=Pos9 angryobl:unmarked
9angryangryADJDegree=Pos4 feelingacl
10ororCCONJ_11 crosscc
11crosscrossADJDegree=Pos9 angryconj
12becausebecauseSCONJ_14 bothersmark
13somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind14 bothersnsubj
14bothersbotherVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 feelingacl
15youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs14 bothersobj
16..PUNCT_4 feelingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentAnnoyancethe feelingtree rules
2isgerundthe feeling not said herea little obl:unmarked; angry propertytree rules
3bethe feeling not said heretree rules
4botherpresentsomethingyouvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

An annoyance is a thing or person that bothers you.

detnsubjcopdetccconjnsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootAnDETannoyanceNOUNisAUXaDETthingNOUNorCCONJpersonNOUNthatPRONbothersVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 annoyancedet
2annoyanceannoyanceNOUNNumber=Sing5 thingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 thingcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 thingdet
5thingthingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 personcc
7personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing5 thingconj
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 bothersnsubj
9bothersbotherVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 thingacl:relcl
10youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs9 bothersobj
11..PUNCT_5 thingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta annoyancea thing or persontree rules
2botherpresenta thing or personyouvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer

Example 1

To my annoyance, the bus left just as I arrived.

casenmod:possoblpunctdetnsubjadvmodadvmodnsubjadvclpunctrootToADPmyPRONannoyanceNOUN,PUNCTtheDETbusNOUNleftVERBjustADVasADVIPRONarrivedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoADP_3 annoyancecase
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 annoyancenmod:poss
3annoyanceannoyanceNOUNNumber=Sing7 leftobl
4,,PUNCT_3 annoyancepunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 busdet
6busbusNOUNNumber=Sing7 leftnsubj
7leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8justjustADV_11 arrivedadvmod
9asasADV_11 arrivedadvmod
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 arrivednsubj
11arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 leftadvcl
12..PUNCT_7 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastthe busmy annoyancevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to annoyance=Initial_Location
2arrivepastIvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3annoymynom annoyance «state transitive»: poss=agent

Example 2

The buzzing fly was a big annoyance.

detcompoundnsubjcopdetamodpunctrootTheDETbuzzingNOUNflyNOUNwasAUXaDETbigADJannoyanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 flydet
2buzzingbuzzingNOUNNumber=Sing3 flycompound
3flyflyNOUNNumber=Sing7 annoyancensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 annoyancecop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 annoyancedet
6bigbigADJDegree=Pos7 annoyanceamod
7annoyanceannoyanceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 annoyancepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe buzzing flya big annoyancetree rules

Example 3

He sighed with annoyance when the computer froze.

nsubjcaseobladvmoddetnsubjadvclpunctrootHePRONsighedVERBwithADPannoyanceNOUNwhenADVtheDETcomputerNOUNfrozeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sighednsubj
2sighedsighVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_4 annoyancecase
4annoyanceannoyanceNOUNNumber=Sing2 sighedobl
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 frozeadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 computerdet
7computercomputerNOUNNumber=Sing8 frozensubj
8frozefreezeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sighedadvcl
9..PUNCT_2 sighedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sighpastHewith annoyancevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2freezepastthe computervn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 4

Loud music at night is an annoyance to neighbours.

amodnsubjcasenmodcopdetcasenmodpunctrootLoudADJmusicNOUNatADPnightNOUNisAUXanDETannoyanceNOUNtoADPneighboursNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LoudloudADJDegree=Pos2 musicamod
2musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing7 annoyancensubj
3atatADP_4 nightcase
4nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing2 musicnmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 annoyancecop
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 annoyancedet
7annoyanceannoyanceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8totoADP_9 neighbourscase
9neighboursneighbourNOUNNumber=Plur7 annoyancenmod
10..PUNCT_7 annoyancepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentLoud music at nighta annoyanceto neighbourstree rules

Example 5

She hid her annoyance and smiled.

nsubjnmod:possobjccconjpunctrootShePRONhidVERBherPRONannoyanceNOUNandCCONJsmiledVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hidnsubj
2hidhideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 annoyancenmod:poss
4annoyanceannoyanceNOUNNumber=Sing2 hidobj
5andandCCONJ_6 smiledcc
6smiledsmileVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 hidconj
7..PUNCT_2 hidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepastSheher annoyancevn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent annoyance=Patient
2smilepastShe not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3annoyher = shenom annoyance «state transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

Wet socks are a small annoyance.

amodnsubjcopdetamodpunctrootWetADJsocksNOUNareAUXaDETsmallADJannoyanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WetwetADJDegree=Pos2 socksamod
2sockssockNOUNNumber=Plur6 annoyancensubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 annoyancecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 annoyancedet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos6 annoyanceamod
6annoyanceannoyanceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 annoyancepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentWet socksa small annoyancetree rules

Example 7

Soon afterwards Hera, to her extreme annoyance, discovered whom she had nursed, and became filled with jealous rage.

The tree, 18 words
advmodadvmodnsubjpunctcasenmod:possamodappospunctobjnsubj:passauxccomppunctccconjxcompcaseamodoblpunctrootSoonADVafterwardsADVHeraPROPN,PUNCTtoADPherPRONextremeADJannoyanceNOUN,PUNCTdiscoveredVERBwhomPRONshePRONhadAUXnursedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJbecameVERBfilledVERBwithADPjealousADJrageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SoonsoonADVDegree=Pos2 afterwardsadvmod
2afterwardsafterwardsADV_10 discoveredadvmod
3HeraHeraPROPNNumber=Sing10 discoverednsubj
4,,PUNCT_8 annoyancepunct
5totoADP_8 annoyancecase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 annoyancenmod:poss
7extremeextremeADJDegree=Pos8 annoyanceamod
8annoyanceannoyanceNOUNNumber=Sing3 Heraappos
9,,PUNCT_3 Herapunct
10discovereddiscoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel14 nursedobj
12sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 nursednsubj:pass
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 nursedaux
14nursednurseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 discoveredccomp
15,,PUNCT_17 becamepunct
16andandCCONJ_17 becamecc
17becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 discoveredconj
18filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 becamexcomp
19withwithADP_21 ragecase
20jealousjealousADJDegree=Pos21 rageamod
21ragerageNOUNNumber=Sing18 filledobl
22..PUNCT_10 discoveredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1discoverpastHeraafterwards propertyvn discover-84-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2nursepast · perfect · passiveHeravn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient whom=Theme
3becomepastHera not said heretree rules
4fillparticipleHera not said herewith jealous ragevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with rage=Instrument
5annoyHeranom annoyance «state transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/annoyance/