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anonymous

Who acts: Anonymous, person, Someone, anonymous donor, survey, your · What happens: mean, make, give, do, not know, not tell · To what, where: name, person, Something, anonymous note, desk, hospital · Speech: someone speaks here

«anonymous» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: anonymous in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Anonymous means made, given or done by someone whose name is not known or not told.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjccomppunctconjccconjcaseoblnmod:possnsubj:passaux:passadvmodacl:relclccadvmodconjpunctrootAnonymousADJmeansVERBmadeVERB,PUNCTgivenVERBorCCONJdoneVERBbyADPsomeonePRONwhosePRONnameNOUNisAUXnotPARTknownVERBorCCONJnotPARTtoldVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnonymousanonymousADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansccomp
4,,PUNCT_5 givenpunct
5givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 madeconj
6ororCCONJ_7 donecc
7donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 givenconj
8bybyADP_9 someonecase
9someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 doneobl
10whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel11 namenmod:poss
11namenameNOUNNumber=Sing14 knownnsubj:pass
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 knownaux:pass
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 knownadvmod
14knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 someoneacl:relcl
15ororCCONJ_17 toldcc
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 toldadvmod
17toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 knownconj
18..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentAnonymousvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2makeparticiplevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3giveparticiplevn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4doparticipleby someonevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5not knowpresent · passivenamevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus
6not tell speech: assertparticiplevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A person who is anonymous is not named or not known.

detnsubj:passnsubjcopacl:relclaux:passadvmodccadvmodconjpunctrootADETpersonNOUNwhoPRONisAUXanonymousADJisAUXnotPARTnamedVERBorCCONJnotPARTknownVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 persondet
2personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing8 namednsubj:pass
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 anonymousnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 anonymouscop
5anonymousanonymousADJDegree=Pos2 personacl:relcl
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 namedaux:pass
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 namedadvmod
8namednameVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9ororCCONJ_11 knowncc
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 knownadvmod
11knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 namedconj
12..PUNCT_8 namedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta personanonymous propertytree rules
2not namepresent · passivea personvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3not knowparticiplevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Meaning 3

Something plain and dull with nothing special about it can be called anonymous: «an anonymous grey building».

The tree, 17 words
nsubj:passamodccconjcaseoblamodcaseoblauxaux:passxcomppunctpunctdetamodamodxcomppunctpunctrootSomethingPRONplainADJandCCONJdullADJwithADPnothingPRONspecialADJaboutADPitPRONcanAUXbeAUXcalledVERBanonymousADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTanDETanonymousADJgreyADJbuildingNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind12 callednsubj:pass
2plainplainADJDegree=Pos1 Somethingamod
3andandCCONJ_4 dullcc
4dulldullADJDegree=Pos2 plainconj
5withwithADP_6 nothingcase
6nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 dullobl
7specialspecialADJDegree=Pos6 nothingamod
8aboutaboutADP_9 itcase
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 specialobl
10cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin12 calledaux
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 calledaux:pass
12calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
13anonymousanonymousADJDegree=Pos12 calledxcomp
14::PUNCT_12 calledpunct
15««PUNCT_19 buildingpunct
16anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 buildingdet
17anonymousanonymousADJDegree=Pos19 buildingamod
18greygreyADJDegree=Pos19 buildingamod
19buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing12 calledxcomp
20»»PUNCT_19 buildingpunct
21..PUNCT_12 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callcan · passiveSomethinganonymous propertyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 1

Someone left an anonymous note on my desk.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootSomeonePRONleftVERBanDETanonymousADJnoteNOUNonADPmyPRONdeskNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomeonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 leftnsubj
2leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 notedet
4anonymousanonymousADJDegree=Pos5 noteamod
5notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing2 leftobj
6ononADP_8 deskcase
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 desknmod:poss
8deskdeskNOUNNumber=Sing2 leftobl
9..PUNCT_2 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastSomeonea anonymous notemy deskvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent note=Theme on desk=Location

Example 2

An anonymous donor gave the hospital a lot of money.

detamodnsubjdetobjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootAnDETanonymousADJdonorNOUNgaveVERBtheDEThospitalNOUNaDETlotNOUNofADPmoneyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 donordet
2anonymousanonymousADJDegree=Pos3 donoramod
3donordonorNOUNNumber=Sing4 gavensubj
4gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 hospitaldet
6hospitalhospitalNOUNNumber=Sing4 gaveobj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 lotdet
8lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing4 gaveobj
9ofofADP_10 moneycase
10moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing8 lotnmod
11..PUNCT_4 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepasta anonymous donorthe hospitalvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent hospital=Recipient lot=Theme

Example 3

The survey is anonymous, so do not write your name.

detnsubjcoppunctadvmodauxadvmodconjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETsurveyNOUNisAUXanonymousADJ,PUNCTsoADVdoAUXnotPARTwriteVERByourPRONnameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 surveydet
2surveysurveyNOUNNumber=Sing4 anonymousnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 anonymouscop
4anonymousanonymousADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 writepunct
6sosoADV_9 writeadvmod
7dodoAUXVerbForm=Inf9 writeaux
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 writeadvmod
9writewriteVERBVerbForm=Inf4 anonymousconj
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 namenmod:poss
11namenameNOUNNumber=Sing9 writeobj
12..PUNCT_4 anonymouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe surveyanonymous propertytree rules
2not writeinfinitive · do-supportthe survey not said hereyour namevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Theme
3nameyournom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 4

The poem was written by Anonymous.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDETpoemNOUNwasAUXwrittenVERBbyADPAnonymousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 poemdet
2poempoemNOUNNumber=Sing4 writtennsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 writtenaux:pass
4writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_6 Anonymouscase
6AnonymousanonymousADJDegree=Pos4 writtenobl
7..PUNCT_4 writtenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepast · passivethe poemby Anonymousvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 5

The man wanted to stay anonymous, so the paper did not print his name.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjmarkxcompxcomppunctadvmoddetnsubjauxadvmodconjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETmanNOUNwantedVERBtoPARTstayVERBanonymousADJ,PUNCTsoADVtheDETpaperNOUNdidAUXnotPARTprintVERBhisPRONnameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mandet
2manmanNOUNNumber=Sing3 wantednsubj
3wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 staymark
5staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wantedxcomp
6anonymousanonymousADJDegree=Pos5 stayxcomp
7,,PUNCT_13 printpunct
8sosoADV_13 printadvmod
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 paperdet
10paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing13 printnsubj
11diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 printaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 printadvmod
13printprintVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wantedconj
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 namenmod:poss
15namenameNOUNNumber=Sing13 printobj
16..PUNCT_3 wantedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastthe manvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2stay not said to happento-infinitivethe man not said hereanonymous propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3not printpast · do-supportthe paperpaper's namevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Theme
4namepapernom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

Online, people can be anonymous, so be careful who you talk to.

The tree, 12 words
advmodpunctnsubjauxcoppunctadvmodcopconjoblnsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootOnlineADV,PUNCTpeopleNOUNcanAUXbeAUXanonymousADJ,PUNCTsoADVbeAUXcarefulADJwhoPRONyouPRONtalkVERBtoADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlineonlineADV_6 anonymousadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Onlinepunct
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 anonymousnsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 anonymousaux
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 anonymouscop
6anonymousanonymousADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 carefulpunct
8sosoADV_10 carefuladvmod
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 carefulcop
10carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos6 anonymousconj
11whowhoPRONPronType=Rel13 talkobl
12youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 talknsubj
13talktalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 carefuladvcl
14totoADP_13 talkadvmod
15..PUNCT_6 anonymouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iscanpeopleanonymous, online propertytree rules
2isinfinitivepeople not said herecareful propertytree rules
3talkpresentyouvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

The office was in an anonymous grey building.

detnsubjcopcasedetamodamodpunctrootTheDETofficeNOUNwasAUXinADPanDETanonymousADJgreyADJbuildingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 officedet
2officeofficeNOUNNumber=Sing8 buildingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 buildingcop
4ininADP_8 buildingcase
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 buildingdet
6anonymousanonymousADJDegree=Pos8 buildingamod
7greygreyADJDegree=Pos8 buildingamod
8buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 buildingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe officea anonymous grey buildingtree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/anonymous/