anorak

Who acts: person, others, you, it, anorak, hood · What happens: pad, be, think, put, rain, have · To what, where: waterproof jacket, hobby, anorak, hood, real anorak, school bus

«anorak» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: anorak in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A waterproof jacket with a hood, often padded.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 jacket	det
2	waterproof	waterproof	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 jacket	amod
3	jacket	jacket	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 padded	nsubj:pass
4	with	with	ADP	_	6 hood	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 hood	det
6	hood	hood	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 jacket	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 padded	punct
8	often	often	ADV	_	9 padded	advmod
9	padded	pad	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 padded	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pad	participle · passive		a waterproof jacket with a hood				often property	vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: UK, informal — kept apart, not parsed.

A person who is very interested in a hobby that others think is boring, like train numbers; a nerd.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 person	det
2	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 boring	nsubj
3	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 interested	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 interested	cop
5	very	very	ADV	_	6 interested	advmod
6	interested	interested	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 person	acl:relcl
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 hobby	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 hobby	det
9	hobby	hobby	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 interested	obl
10	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 think	obj
11	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 think	nsubj
12	think	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 hobby	acl:relcl
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 boring	cop
14	boring	boring	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 numbers	punct
16	like	like	ADP	_	18 numbers	case
17	train	train	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 numbers	compound
18	numbers	number	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 boring	obl
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 nerd	punct
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 nerd	det
21	nerd	nerd	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 boring	conj
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 boring	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	a person		a hobby	interested property	tree rules
2	think speech: other	present	others	a hobby			vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot that=Theme
3	is	present	a person			like train numbers; boring property	tree rules

Example 1

Put on your anorak; it's raining.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	on	on	ADP	_	4 anorak	case
3	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 anorak	nmod:poss
4	anorak	anorak	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Put	obl
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 raining	punct
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 raining	nsubj
7	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 raining	aux
8	raining	rain	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Put	parataxis
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Put	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	imperative	you not said here			your anorak			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on anorak=Destination
2	rain	present · progressive	it						vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»

Example 2

My anorak has a hood that folds away.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 anorak	nmod:poss
2	anorak	anorak	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 hood	det
5	hood	hood	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
6	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 folds	nsubj
7	folds	fold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 hood	acl:relcl
8	away	away	ADV	_	7 folds	advmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	My anorak	a hood					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hood=Patient
2	fold away	present	a hood					away property	vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 3

He's a real anorak about trains.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 anorak	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 anorak	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 anorak	det
4	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 anorak	amod
5	anorak	anorak	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	about	about	ADP	_	7 trains	case
7	trains	train	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 anorak	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 anorak	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	He	a real anorak				about trains	tree rules

Example 4

She left her anorak on the school bus.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 left	nsubj
2	left	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 anorak	nmod:poss
4	anorak	anorak	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 left	obj
5	on	on	ADP	_	8 bus	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 bus	det
7	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 bus	compound
8	bus	bus	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 left	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 left	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	past	She	her anorak		the school bus			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent anorak=Theme on bus=Location

Example 5

We wore anoraks on the windy hill.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 wore	nsubj
2	wore	wear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	anoraks	anorak	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 wore	obj
4	on	on	ADP	_	7 hill	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 hill	det
6	windy	windy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 hill	amod
7	hill	hill	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 wore	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 wore	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear	past	We	anoraks		the windy hill			vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent anorak=Source

Example 6

Don't be such an anorak.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 anorak	advmod
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 anorak	cop
4	such	such	DET	PronType=Ind	6 anorak	det:predet
5	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 anorak	det
6	anorak	anorak	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Do	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Do	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	imperative	you not said here						vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	not is a	infinitive		such anorak					tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/anorak/