applied Who acts: past form, she, he, I, Dad, box · What happens: apply, describe, use, go, get, start · To what, where: past form, sun cream, rule, knowledge, beach, right answer
«applied» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: applied in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Applied is the past form of «apply»: she applied for a job, he applied sun cream, the rule applied to everyone.
The tree, 21 words aux:pass det amod obl case punct acl:relcl punct punct nsubj parataxis case det obl punct nsubj conj compound obj punct det appos acl case obl punct root Applied VERB is AUX the DET past ADJ form NOUN of ADP « PUNCT apply VERB » PUNCT : PUNCT she PRON applied VERB for ADP a DET job NOUN , PUNCT he PRON applied VERB sun NOUN cream NOUN , PUNCT the DET rule NOUN applied VERB to ADP everyone PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Applied apply VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Applied aux:pass 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 form det 4 past past ADJ Degree=Pos 5 form amod 5 form form NOUN Number=Sing 1 Applied obl 6 of of ADP _ 8 apply case 7 « « PUNCT _ 8 apply punct 8 apply apply VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 form acl:relcl 9 » » PUNCT _ 8 apply punct 10 : : PUNCT _ 12 applied punct 11 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 applied nsubj 12 applied apply VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 1 Applied parataxis 13 for for ADP _ 15 job case 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 job det 15 job job NOUN Number=Sing 12 applied obl 16 , , PUNCT _ 18 applied punct 17 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 applied nsubj 18 applied apply VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 applied conj 19 sun sun NOUN Number=Sing 20 cream compound 20 cream cream NOUN Number=Sing 18 applied obj 21 , , PUNCT _ 23 rule punct 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 rule det 23 rule rule NOUN Number=Sing 20 cream appos 24 applied apply VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 23 rule acl 25 to to ADP _ 26 everyone case 26 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 24 applied obl 27 . . PUNCT _ 1 Applied punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 apply present · passive the past form vn use-105.1 «NP V NP» 2 apply in a quote infinitive the past form not said here vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 apply past she for a job vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent for job=Eventuality 4 apply past he sun cream vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cream=Theme 5 apply participle the rule not said here to everyone vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Applied describes knowledge used for practical work, not just theory, as in applied maths or applied science.
The tree, 17 words mark obj acl case amod obl punct advmod advmod conj punct case case amod obl cc amod conj punct root Applied VERB describes VERB knowledge NOUN used VERB for ADP practical ADJ work NOUN , PUNCT not PART just ADV theory NOUN , PUNCT as ADP in ADP applied VERB maths NOUN or CCONJ applied VERB science NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Applied apply VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 describes mark 2 describes describe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 knowledge knowledge NOUN Number=Sing 2 describes obj 4 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 knowledge acl 5 for for ADP _ 7 work case 6 practical practical ADJ Degree=Pos 7 work amod 7 work work NOUN Number=Sing 4 used obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 theory punct 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 theory advmod 10 just just ADV _ 11 theory advmod 11 theory theory NOUN Number=Sing 7 work conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 16 maths punct 13 as as ADP _ 16 maths case 14 in in ADP _ 16 maths case 15 applied apply VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 maths amod 16 maths math NOUN Number=Plur 4 used obl 17 or or CCONJ _ 19 science cc 18 applied apply VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 19 science amod 19 science science NOUN Number=Sing 16 maths conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 describes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 apply participle vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 describe present knowledge vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent knowledge=Theme 3 use participle knowledge not said here for practical work and theory; as applied maths or applied science vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 apply participle vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 5 apply participle vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 1 She applied sun cream before going to the beach.
nsubj compound obj mark advcl case det obl punct root She PRON applied VERB sun NOUN cream NOUN before SCONJ going VERB to ADP the DET beach NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 applied nsubj 2 applied apply VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 sun sun NOUN Number=Sing 4 cream compound 4 cream cream NOUN Number=Sing 2 applied obj 5 before before SCONJ _ 6 going mark 6 going go VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 applied advcl 7 to to ADP _ 9 beach case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 beach det 9 beach beach NOUN Number=Sing 6 going obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 applied punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 apply past She sun cream vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cream=Theme 2 go gerund She not said here the beach vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to beach=Initial_Location
Example 2 I applied the rule and got the right answer.
nsubj det obj cc conj det amod obj punct root I PRON applied VERB the DET rule NOUN and CCONJ got VERB the DET right ADJ answer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 applied nsubj 2 applied apply VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 rule det 4 rule rule NOUN Number=Sing 2 applied obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 got cc 6 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 applied conj 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 answer det 8 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 9 answer amod 9 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 6 got obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 applied punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 apply past I the rule vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme 2 get past I not said here the right answer vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer answer=Stimulus
Example 3 Dad applied for a new job.
nsubj case det amod obl punct root Dad NOUN applied VERB for ADP a DET new ADJ job NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 2 applied nsubj 2 applied apply VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 for for ADP _ 6 job case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 job det 5 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 6 job amod 6 job job NOUN Number=Sing 2 applied obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 applied punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 apply past Dad for a new job vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent for job=Eventuality
Example 4 When a force is applied, the box starts to move.
mark det nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl punct det nsubj mark xcomp punct root When SCONJ a DET force NOUN is AUX applied VERB , PUNCT the DET box NOUN starts VERB to PART move VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when SCONJ _ 5 applied mark 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 force det 3 force force NOUN Number=Sing 5 applied nsubj:pass 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 applied aux:pass 5 applied apply VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 starts advcl 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 applied punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 box det 8 box box NOUN Number=Sing 9 starts nsubj 9 starts start VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 to to PART _ 11 move mark 11 move move VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 starts xcomp 12 . . PUNCT _ 9 starts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 apply present · passive a force vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 2 start present the box vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 3 move to-infinitive the box not said here vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 The rule applied to everyone in the class.
det acl case obl case det nmod punct root The DET rule NOUN applied VERB to ADP everyone PRON in ADP the DET class NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rule det 2 rule rule NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 applied apply VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 rule acl 4 to to ADP _ 5 everyone case 5 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 3 applied obl 6 in in ADP _ 8 class case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 class det 8 class class NOUN Number=Sing 5 everyone nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 rule punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 apply participle the rule not said here to everyone vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 6 He applied a thin layer of glue.
nsubj det amod obj case nmod punct root He PRON applied VERB a DET thin ADJ layer NOUN of ADP glue NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 applied nsubj 2 applied apply VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 layer det 4 thin thin ADJ Degree=Pos 5 layer amod 5 layer layer NOUN Number=Sing 2 applied obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 glue case 7 glue glue NOUN Number=Sing 5 layer nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 applied punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 apply past He a thin layer of glue vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent layer=Theme
Example 7 Applied science uses discoveries to make useful things.
amod nsubj obj mark advcl amod obj punct root Applied VERB science NOUN uses VERB discoveries NOUN to PART make VERB useful ADJ things NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Applied apply VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 science amod 2 science science NOUN Number=Sing 3 uses nsubj 3 uses use VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 discoveries discovery NOUN Number=Plur 3 uses obj 5 to to PART _ 6 make mark 6 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 uses advcl 7 useful useful ADJ Degree=Pos 8 things amod 8 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 6 make obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 uses punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 apply participle vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 use present Applied science discoveries vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent discovery=Patient 3 make to-infinitive Applied science not said here useful things vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset thing=Product
Example 8 She soon reached the corner of the sky that was broken, and applied the paste and mended it.
The tree, 18 words nsubj advmod det obj case det nmod nsubj aux:pass acl:relcl punct cc conj det obj cc conj obj punct root She PRON soon ADV reached VERB the DET corner NOUN of ADP the DET sky NOUN that PRON was AUX broken VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ applied VERB the DET paste NOUN and CCONJ mended VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 reached nsubj 2 soon soon ADV Degree=Pos 3 reached advmod 3 reached reach VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 corner det 5 corner corner NOUN Number=Sing 3 reached obj 6 of of ADP _ 8 sky case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 sky det 8 sky sky NOUN Number=Sing 5 corner nmod 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 broken nsubj 10 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 broken aux:pass 11 broken break VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 sky acl:relcl 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 applied punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 applied cc 14 applied apply VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 reached conj 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 paste det 16 paste paste NOUN Number=Sing 14 applied obj 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 mended cc 18 mended mend VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 14 applied conj 19 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 mended obj 20 . . PUNCT _ 3 reached punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reach past She the corner of the sky soon property vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent corner=Theme 2 break past · passive the sky vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 3 apply past She not said here the paste vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paste=Theme 4 mend past She not said here paste tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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