artery Who acts: artery, tube, river, Arteries, You, your · What happens: be, carry away, carry, call, feel, pulse · To what, where: tube, body, blood, heart, lots, main road · Speech: someone speaks here
«artery» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: artery in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 An artery is a tube in the body that carries blood away from the heart to the rest of the body.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop det case det nmod nsubj acl:relcl obj advmod case det obl case det obl case det nmod punct root An DET artery NOUN is AUX a DET tube NOUN in ADP the DET body NOUN that PRON carries VERB blood NOUN away ADV from ADP the DET heart NOUN to ADP the DET rest NOUN of ADP the DET body NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 artery det 2 artery artery NOUN Number=Sing 5 tube nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 tube cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 tube det 5 tube tube NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 body case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 body det 8 body body NOUN Number=Sing 5 tube nmod 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 carries nsubj 10 carries carry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 tube acl:relcl 11 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 10 carries obj 12 away away ADV _ 10 carries advmod 13 from from ADP _ 15 heart case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 heart det 15 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 10 carries obl 16 to to ADP _ 18 rest case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 rest det 18 rest rest NOUN Number=Sing 10 carries obl 19 of of ADP _ 21 body case 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 body det 21 body body NOUN Number=Sing 18 rest nmod 22 . . PUNCT _ 5 tube punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a artery a tube the body tree rules 2 carry away present a tube blood the heart to the rest of the body; away property vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent blood=Theme from heart=Initial_Location to rest=Destination
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A main road or river that carries lots of traffic is sometimes called an artery.
The tree, 15 words det amod nsubj:pass cc conj nsubj acl:relcl obj case nmod aux:pass advmod det xcomp punct root A DET main ADJ road NOUN or CCONJ river NOUN that PRON carries VERB lots NOUN of ADP traffic NOUN is AUX sometimes ADV called VERB an DET artery NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 road det 2 main main ADJ Degree=Pos 3 road amod 3 road road NOUN Number=Sing 13 called nsubj:pass 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 river cc 5 river river NOUN Number=Sing 3 road conj 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 carries nsubj 7 carries carry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 river acl:relcl 8 lots lot NOUN Number=Plur 7 carries obj 9 of of ADP _ 10 traffic case 10 traffic traffic NOUN Number=Sing 8 lots nmod 11 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 called aux:pass 12 sometimes sometimes ADV PronType=Ind 13 called advmod 13 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 14 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 artery det 15 artery artery NOUN Number=Sing 13 called xcomp 16 . . PUNCT _ 13 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carry present river lots of traffic vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Theme 2 call present · passive a main road or river sometimes property vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Example 1 Arteries carry blood away from the heart.
nsubj obj advmod case det obl punct root Arteries NOUN carry VERB blood NOUN away ADV from ADP the DET heart NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Arteries artery NOUN Number=Plur 2 carry nsubj 2 carry carry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 2 carry obj 4 away away ADV _ 2 carry advmod 5 from from ADP _ 7 heart case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 heart det 7 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 2 carry obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 carry punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carry away present Arteries blood the heart away property vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent blood=Theme from heart=Initial_Location
Example 2 You can feel your pulse where an artery is close to the skin.
nsubj aux nmod:poss obj advmod det nsubj cop xcomp case det obl punct root You PRON can AUX feel VERB your PRON pulse NOUN where ADV an DET artery NOUN is AUX close ADJ to ADP the DET skin NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 feel nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 feel aux 3 feel feel VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 pulse nmod:poss 5 pulse pulse NOUN Number=Sing 3 feel obj 6 where where ADV PronType=Rel 10 close advmod 7 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 artery det 8 artery artery NOUN Number=Sing 10 close nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 close cop 10 close close ADJ Degree=Pos 3 feel xcomp 11 to to ADP _ 13 skin case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 skin det 13 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 10 close obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 feel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel can You your pulse vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pulse=Theme 2 is present a artery to the skin; close property tree rules 3 pulse your nom pulse «event transitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 The biggest artery in the body is called the aorta.
det amod nsubj:pass case det nmod aux:pass det xcomp punct root The DET biggest ADJ artery NOUN in ADP the DET body NOUN is AUX called VERB the DET aorta NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 artery det 2 biggest big ADJ Degree=Sup 3 artery amod 3 artery artery NOUN Number=Sing 8 called nsubj:pass 4 in in ADP _ 6 body case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 body det 6 body body NOUN Number=Sing 3 artery nmod 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 called aux:pass 8 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 aorta det 10 aorta aorta NOUN Number=Sing 8 called xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call present · passive the biggest artery in the body vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Example 4 Blood in arteries is bright red because it has lots of oxygen.
nsubj case nmod cop amod mark nsubj advcl obj case nmod punct root Blood NOUN in ADP arteries NOUN is AUX bright ADJ red ADJ because SCONJ it PRON has VERB lots NOUN of ADP oxygen NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 6 red nsubj 2 in in ADP _ 3 arteries case 3 arteries artery NOUN Number=Plur 1 Blood nmod 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 red cop 5 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos 6 red amod 6 red red ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 because because SCONJ _ 9 has mark 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 has nsubj 9 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 red advcl 10 lots lot NOUN Number=Plur 9 has obj 11 of of ADP _ 12 oxygen case 12 oxygen oxygen NOUN Number=Sing 10 lots nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 red punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Blood in arteries red property tree rules 2 have present Blood lots of oxygen vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient
Example 5 Eating healthy food helps keep your arteries clear.
csubj amod obj xcomp nmod:poss obj xcomp punct root Eating VERB healthy ADJ food NOUN helps VERB keep VERB your PRON arteries NOUN clear ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Eating eat VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 helps csubj 2 healthy healthy ADJ Degree=Pos 3 food amod 3 food food NOUN Number=Sing 1 Eating obj 4 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 helps xcomp 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 arteries nmod:poss 7 arteries artery NOUN Number=Plur 5 keep obj 8 clear clear ADJ Degree=Pos 5 keep xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat gerund healthy food vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient 2 help present Eating vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 3 keep infinitive Eating not said here your arteries clear property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent artery=Theme
Example 6 The motorway is the main artery into the city.
det nsubj cop det amod case det nmod punct root The DET motorway NOUN is AUX the DET main ADJ artery NOUN into ADP the DET city NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 motorway det 2 motorway motorway NOUN Number=Sing 6 artery nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 artery cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 artery det 5 main main ADJ Degree=Pos 6 artery amod 6 artery artery NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 into into ADP _ 9 city case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 city det 9 city city NOUN Number=Sing 6 artery nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 artery punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the motorway the main artery the city tree rules
Example 7 A cut artery bleeds a lot, so call for help fast.
det amod nsubj det obl:unmarked punct advmod parataxis case obl advmod punct root A DET cut ADJ artery NOUN bleeds VERB a DET lot NOUN , PUNCT so ADV call VERB for ADP help NOUN fast ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 artery det 2 cut cut ADJ Degree=Pos 3 artery amod 3 artery artery NOUN Number=Sing 4 bleeds nsubj 4 bleeds bleed VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 lot det 6 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 4 bleeds obl:unmarked 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 call punct 8 so so ADV _ 9 call advmod 9 call call VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 4 bleeds parataxis 10 for for ADP _ 11 help case 11 help help NOUN Number=Sing 9 call obl 12 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos 9 call advmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 bleeds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bleed present a cut artery a lot vn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source 2 call infinitive for help; fast property vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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