aside Who acts: remark, short comment, you, She, it, He · What happens: keep, mean, speak, be, suppose, not hear · To what, where: words, audience, money, ambulance, 4, many · Speech: someone speaks here
«aside» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: aside in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To one side; out of the way.
case nummod nsubj punct case case det punct root To ADP one NUM side NOUN ; PUNCT out ADP of ADP the DET way NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to ADP _ 3 side case 2 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 side nummod 3 side side NOUN Number=Sing 8 way nsubj 4 ; ; PUNCT _ 8 way punct 5 out out ADP _ 8 way case 6 of of ADP _ 8 way case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 way det 8 way way NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 way punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"Step aside."
punct advmod punct punct root " PUNCT Step VERB aside ADV . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Step punct 2 Step step VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 3 aside aside ADV _ 2 Step advmod 4 . . PUNCT _ 2 Step punct 5 " " PUNCT _ 2 Step punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 step in a quote imperative you not said here aside property vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 2 Kept for later.
case advmod punct root Kept VERB for ADP later ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Kept keep VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 2 for for ADP _ 3 later case 3 later late ADV Degree=Cmp 1 Kept advmod 4 . . PUNCT _ 1 Kept punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep participle late property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"Put some money aside."
punct det obj advmod punct punct root " PUNCT Put VERB some DET money NOUN aside ADV . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Put punct 2 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 some some DET PronType=Ind 4 money det 4 money money NOUN Number=Sing 2 Put obj 5 aside aside ADV _ 2 Put advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 Put punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 2 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put in a quote imperative you not said here some money aside property vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent money=Goal
Meaning 3 "Aside from" means except for, or as well as.
punct advmod case punct advmod fixed punct cc advmod fixed fixed punct root " PUNCT Aside ADV from ADP " PUNCT means VERB except ADP for ADP , PUNCT or CCONJ as ADV well ADV as ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Aside punct 2 Aside aside ADV _ 5 means advmod 3 from from ADP _ 5 means case 4 " " PUNCT _ 3 from punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 except except ADP _ 5 means advmod 7 for for ADP _ 6 except fixed 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 as punct 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 as cc 10 as as ADV ExtPos=ADV 5 means advmod 11 well well ADV Degree=Pos 10 as fixed 12 as as ADP _ 10 as fixed 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present aside property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 As a noun, a remark spoken quietly, or a short comment that is off the main topic; in plays, words spoken to the audience that other characters are supposed not to hear.
The tree, 32 words case det obl punct det nsubj advmod punct cc det amod parataxis nsubj cop case det amod acl:relcl punct case conj punct appos acl case det obl nsubj:pass amod nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl advmod mark xcomp punct root As ADP a DET noun NOUN , PUNCT a DET remark NOUN spoken VERB quietly ADV , PUNCT or CCONJ a DET short ADJ comment NOUN that PRON is AUX off ADP the DET main ADJ topic NOUN ; PUNCT in ADP plays NOUN , PUNCT words NOUN spoken VERB to ADP the DET audience NOUN that PRON other ADJ characters NOUN are AUX supposed VERB not PART to PART hear VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as ADP _ 3 noun case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 noun det 3 noun noun NOUN Number=Sing 7 spoken obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 noun punct 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 remark det 6 remark remark NOUN Number=Sing 7 spoken nsubj 7 spoken speak VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 quietly quietly ADV _ 7 spoken advmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 comment punct 10 or or CCONJ _ 13 comment cc 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 comment det 12 short short ADJ Degree=Pos 13 comment amod 13 comment comment NOUN Number=Sing 7 spoken parataxis 14 that that PRON PronType=Rel 19 topic nsubj 15 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 topic cop 16 off off ADP _ 19 topic case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 topic det 18 main main ADJ Degree=Pos 19 topic amod 19 topic topic NOUN Number=Sing 13 comment acl:relcl 20 ; ; PUNCT _ 22 plays punct 21 in in ADP _ 22 plays case 22 plays play NOUN Number=Plur 7 spoken conj 23 , , PUNCT _ 24 words punct 24 words word NOUN Number=Plur 22 plays appos 25 spoken speak VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 24 words acl 26 to to ADP _ 28 audience case 27 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 28 audience det 28 audience audience NOUN Number=Sing 25 spoken obl 29 that that PRON PronType=Rel 33 supposed nsubj:pass 30 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 31 characters amod 31 characters character NOUN Number=Plur 33 supposed nsubj:pass 32 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 33 supposed aux:pass 33 supposed suppose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 28 audience acl:relcl 34 not not PART Polarity=Neg 36 hear advmod 35 to to PART _ 36 hear mark 36 hear hear VERB VerbForm=Inf 33 supposed xcomp 37 . . PUNCT _ 7 spoken punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other participle a remark as a noun; quietly property vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is present a short comment off the main topic tree rules 3 speak speech: other participle words not said here to the audience vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to audience=Co-Agent 4 suppose present · passive the audience vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme 5 not hear to-infinitive vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
Example 1 Please step aside and let the ambulance through.
discourse advmod cc conj det obj advmod punct root Please INTJ step VERB aside ADV and CCONJ let VERB the DET ambulance NOUN through ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Please please INTJ _ 2 step discourse 2 step step VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 3 aside aside ADV _ 2 step advmod 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 let cc 5 let let VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 step conj 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 ambulance det 7 ambulance ambulance NOUN Number=Sing 5 let obj 8 through through ADV _ 5 let advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 step punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 step imperative you not said here aside property vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 let infinitive you not said here the ambulance through property vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ambulance=Theme
Example 2 Put some money aside each week.
det obj advmod det obl:unmarked punct root Put VERB some DET money NOUN aside ADV each DET week NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 some some DET PronType=Ind 3 money det 3 money money NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obj 4 aside aside ADV _ 1 Put advmod 5 each each DET PronType=Tot 6 week det 6 week week NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl:unmarked 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put imperative you not said here some money week aside property vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent money=Goal
Example 3 She set aside 4 of her 12 cookies for her brother; how many were left?
The tree, 15 words nsubj advmod obj case nmod:poss nummod nmod case nmod:poss obl punct advmod nsubj aux:pass conj punct root She PRON set VERB aside ADV 4 NUM of ADP her PRON 12 NUM cookies NOUN for ADP her PRON brother NOUN ; PUNCT how ADV many ADJ were AUX left VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 set nsubj 2 set set VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 aside aside ADV _ 2 set advmod 4 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 set obj 5 of of ADP _ 8 cookies case 6 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 cookies nmod:poss 7 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 cookies nummod 8 cookies cookie NOUN Number=Plur 4 4 nmod 9 for for ADP _ 11 brother case 10 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 brother nmod:poss 11 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 2 set obl 12 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 left punct 13 how how ADV PronType=Int 14 many advmod 14 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 16 left nsubj 15 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 16 left aux:pass 16 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 set conj 17 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 set punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 set past She 4 of her 12 cookies for her brother; aside property vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent 4=Patient for brother=Beneficiary 2 leave past · passive many vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 4 Aside from the rain, it was a great day.
advmod case det punct nsubj cop det amod conj punct root Aside ADV from ADP the DET rain NOUN , PUNCT it PRON was AUX a DET great ADJ day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Aside aside ADV _ 4 rain advmod 2 from from ADP _ 4 rain case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 rain det 4 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 10 day punct 6 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 day nsubj 7 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 day cop 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 day det 9 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 10 day amod 10 day day NOUN Number=Sing 4 rain conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 rain punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past it a great day tree rules
Example 5 He pushed his plate aside.
nsubj nmod:poss obj advmod punct root He PRON pushed VERB his PRON plate NOUN aside ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 pushed nsubj 2 pushed push VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 plate nmod:poss 4 plate plate NOUN Number=Sing 2 pushed obj 5 aside aside ADV _ 2 pushed advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 pushed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 push past He his plate aside property vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plate=Theme
Example 6 The actor whispered an aside to the audience.
det nsubj det obj case det obl punct root The DET actor NOUN whispered VERB an DET aside NOUN to ADP the DET audience NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 actor det 2 actor actor NOUN Number=Sing 3 whispered nsubj 3 whispered whisper VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 aside det 5 aside aside NOUN Number=Sing 3 whispered obj 6 to to ADP _ 8 audience case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 audience det 8 audience audience NOUN Number=Sing 3 whispered obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 whispered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 whisper speech: assert past the actor a aside the audience vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent aside=Topic to audience=Recipient
Example 7 She drew aside the curtains of the little bed.
nsubj case det obl case det amod nmod punct root She PRON drew VERB aside ADP the DET curtains NOUN of ADP the DET little ADJ bed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 drew nsubj 2 drew draw VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 aside aside ADP _ 5 curtains case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 curtains det 5 curtains curtain NOUN Number=Plur 2 drew obl 6 of of ADP _ 9 bed case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 bed det 8 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 9 bed amod 9 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 5 curtains nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 drew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 draw past She aside the curtains of the little bed vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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