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assassinate

Who acts: history book, Guards, one, plot, senators, Police · What happens: assassinate, be, tell, protect, fail, stop · To what, where: president, king, leader, Julius, play, man · Speech: someone speaks here

«assassinate» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: assassinate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To assassinate is to murder an important or famous person, such as a leader, usually for political reasons.

The tree, 18 words
markcsubjcopmarkdetamodccconjobjpunctcasefixeddetnmodpunctadvmodcaseamodconjpunctrootToPARTassassinateVERBisAUXtoPARTmurderVERBanDETimportantADJorCCONJfamousADJpersonNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETleaderNOUN,PUNCTusuallyADVforADPpoliticalADJreasonsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 assassinatemark
2assassinateassassinateVERBVerbForm=Inf5 murdercsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 murdercop
4totoPART_5 murdermark
5murdermurderVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 persondet
7importantimportantADJDegree=Pos10 personamod
8ororCCONJ_9 famouscc
9famousfamousADJDegree=Pos7 importantconj
10personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing5 murderobj
11,,PUNCT_15 leaderpunct
12suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP15 leadercase
13asasADP_12 suchfixed
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 leaderdet
15leaderleaderNOUNNumber=Sing10 personnmod
16,,PUNCT_20 reasonspunct
17usuallyusuallyADV_20 reasonsadvmod
18forforADP_20 reasonscase
19politicalpoliticalADJDegree=Pos20 reasonsamod
20reasonsreasonNOUNNumber=Plur5 murderconj
21..PUNCT_5 murderpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1assassinateto-infinitivevn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2ispresentmurder propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The history book tells how a president was assassinated.

detcompoundnsubjadvmoddetnsubj:passaux:passccomppunctrootTheDEThistoryNOUNbookNOUNtellsVERBhowADVaDETpresidentNOUNwasAUXassassinatedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bookdet
2historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing3 bookcompound
3bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing4 tellsnsubj
4tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5howhowADVPronType=Int9 assassinatedadvmod
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 presidentdet
7presidentpresidentNOUNNumber=Sing9 assassinatednsubj:pass
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 assassinatedaux:pass
9assassinatedassassinateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 tellsccomp
10..PUNCT_4 tellspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresentthe history bookvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2assassinatepast · passivea presidentvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 2

Guards protect the king so no one can assassinate him.

nsubjdetobjadvmoddetnsubjauxadvclobjpunctrootGuardsNOUNprotectVERBtheDETkingNOUNsoADVnoDEToneNOUNcanAUXassassinateVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GuardsguardNOUNNumber=Plur2 protectnsubj
2protectprotectVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kingdet
4kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing2 protectobj
5sosoADV_9 assassinateadvmod
6nonoDETPronType=Neg7 onedet
7oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing9 assassinatensubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 assassinateaux
9assassinateassassinateVERBVerbForm=Inf2 protectadvcl
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 assassinateobj
11..PUNCT_2 protectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1protectpresentGuardsthe kingvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Beneficiary
2assassinatecanno onekingvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

Example 3

The plot to assassinate the leader failed.

detnsubjmarkacldetobjpunctrootTheDETplotNOUNtoPARTassassinateVERBtheDETleaderNOUNfailedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 plotdet
2plotplotNOUNNumber=Sing7 failednsubj
3totoPART_4 assassinatemark
4assassinateassassinateVERBVerbForm=Inf2 plotacl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 leaderdet
6leaderleaderNOUNNumber=Sing4 assassinateobj
7failedfailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 failedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1assassinateto-infinitivethe plot not said herethe leadervn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leader=Patient
2failpastthe plotvn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

In the play, the senators assassinate Julius Caesar.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjobjflatpunctrootInADPtheDETplayNOUN,PUNCTtheDETsenatorsNOUNassassinateVERBJuliusPROPNCaesarPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 playcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 playdet
3playplayNOUNNumber=Sing7 assassinateobl
4,,PUNCT_3 playpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 senatorsdet
6senatorssenatorNOUNNumber=Plur7 assassinatensubj
7assassinateassassinateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8JuliusJuliusPROPNNumber=Sing7 assassinateobj
9CaesarCaesarPROPNNumber=Sing8 Juliusflat
10..PUNCT_7 assassinatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1assassinatepresentthe senatorsJuliusthe playvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent julius=Patient

Example 5

Police stopped a man who planned to assassinate the minister.

nsubjdetobjnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootPoliceNOUNstoppedVERBaDETmanNOUNwhoPRONplannedVERBtoPARTassassinateVERBtheDETministerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PolicepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur2 stoppednsubj
2stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mandet
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing2 stoppedobj
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 plannednsubj
6plannedplanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 manacl:relcl
7totoPART_8 assassinatemark
8assassinateassassinateVERBVerbForm=Inf6 plannedxcomp
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 ministerdet
10ministerministerNOUNNumber=Sing8 assassinateobj
11..PUNCT_2 stoppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastPolicea manvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality man=Eventuality
2planpasta manvn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3assassinate not said to happento-infinitivea man not said herethe ministervn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent minister=Patient

Example 6

The world was shocked when the leader was assassinated.

detnsubjcopmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctrootTheDETworldNOUNwasAUXshockedADJwhenSCONJtheDETleaderNOUNwasAUXassassinatedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 worlddet
2worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing4 shockednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 shockedcop
4shockedshockedADJDegree=Posrootroot
5whenwhenSCONJ_9 assassinatedmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 leaderdet
7leaderleaderNOUNNumber=Sing9 assassinatednsubj:pass
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 assassinatedaux:pass
9assassinatedassassinateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 shockedadvcl
10..PUNCT_4 shockedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe worldshocked propertytree rules
2assassinatepast · passivethe leadervn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 7

The physician, Douban, wishes to assassinate you.

detnsubjpunctappospunctmarkccompobjpunctrootTheDETphysicianNOUN,PUNCTDoubanPROPN,PUNCTwishesVERBtoPARTassassinateVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 physiciandet
2physicianphysicianNOUNNumber=Sing6 wishesnsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 Doubanpunct
4DoubanDoubanPROPNNumber=Sing2 physicianappos
5,,PUNCT_2 physicianpunct
6wisheswishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoPART_8 assassinatemark
8assassinateassassinateVERBVerbForm=Inf6 wishesccomp
9youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs8 assassinateobj
10..PUNCT_6 wishespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wishpresentthe physicianvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2assassinate not said to happento-infinitiveyouvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/A/assassinate/