attachment Who acts: extra part, I, my, you, puppy, vacuum · What happens: send, fix, project, not know, form, have · To what, where: file, machine, project, people, strong attachment, boy
«attachment» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: attachment in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A file sent with an email.
det acl case det obl punct root A DET file NOUN sent VERB with ADP an DET email NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 file det 2 file file NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 sent send VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 file acl 4 with with ADP _ 6 email case 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 email det 6 email email NOUN Number=Sing 3 sent obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 file punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send participle a file not said here with a email vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A feeling of love or closeness to someone or something.
det case nmod cc conj case nmod cc conj punct root A DET feeling NOUN of ADP love NOUN or CCONJ closeness NOUN to ADP someone PRON or CCONJ something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 feeling det 2 feeling feeling NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 love case 4 love love NOUN Number=Sing 2 feeling nmod 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 closeness cc 6 closeness closeness NOUN Number=Sing 2 feeling conj 7 to to ADP _ 8 someone case 8 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 closeness nmod 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 something cc 10 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 8 someone conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 feeling punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3 An extra part you can fix onto a machine, like a vacuum cleaner attachment.
The tree, 14 words det amod nsubj nsubj aux case det obl punct case det compound compound obl punct root An DET extra ADJ part NOUN you PRON can AUX fix VERB onto ADP a DET machine NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET vacuum NOUN cleaner NOUN attachment NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 part det 2 extra extra ADJ Degree=Pos 3 part amod 3 part part NOUN Number=Sing 6 fix nsubj 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 fix nsubj 5 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 fix aux 6 fix fix VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 onto onto ADP _ 9 machine case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 machine det 9 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing 6 fix obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 15 attachment punct 11 like like ADP _ 15 attachment case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 attachment det 13 vacuum vacuum NOUN Number=Sing 14 cleaner compound 14 cleaner cleaner NOUN Number=Sing 15 attachment compound 15 attachment attachment NOUN Number=Sing 6 fix obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 fix punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fix can a extra part a machine like a cleaner attachment vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
Example 1 I sent my project as an attachment.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case det obl punct root I PRON sent VERB my PRON project NOUN as ADP an DET attachment NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 sent nsubj 2 sent send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 project nmod:poss 4 project project NOUN Number=Sing 2 sent obj 5 as as ADP _ 7 attachment case 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 attachment det 7 attachment attachment NOUN Number=Sing 2 sent obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 sent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send past I my project as a attachment vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent project=Theme 2 project my nom project «act transitive»: poss=agent
Example 2 Never open attachments from people you don't know.
advmod amod case nmod nsubj aux advmod acl:relcl punct root Never ADV open ADJ attachments NOUN from ADP people NOUN you PRON do AUX n't PART know VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 3 attachments advmod 2 open open ADJ Degree=Pos 3 attachments amod 3 attachments attachment NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 from from ADP _ 5 people case 5 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 attachments nmod 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 know nsubj 7 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 know aux 8 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 9 know advmod 9 know know VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 people acl:relcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 attachments punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not know present · do-support you people not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer people=Stimulus
Example 3 The puppy formed a strong attachment to the boy.
det nsubj det amod obj case det obl punct root The DET puppy NOUN formed VERB a DET strong ADJ attachment NOUN to ADP the DET boy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 puppy det 2 puppy puppy NOUN Number=Sing 3 formed nsubj 3 formed form VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 attachment det 5 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 6 attachment amod 6 attachment attachment NOUN Number=Sing 3 formed obj 7 to to ADP _ 9 boy case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 boy det 9 boy boy NOUN Number=Sing 3 formed obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 formed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 form past the puppy a strong attachment the boy vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent attachment=Theme to boy=Recipient
Example 4 The vacuum has an attachment for corners.
det nsubj det obj case nmod punct root The DET vacuum NOUN has VERB an DET attachment NOUN for ADP corners NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 vacuum det 2 vacuum vacuum NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 attachment det 5 attachment attachment NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 for for ADP _ 7 corners case 7 corners corner NOUN Number=Plur 5 attachment nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the vacuum a attachment for corners vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attachment=Patient
Example 5 The attachment was too big to send.
det nsubj cop advmod mark xcomp punct root The DET attachment NOUN was AUX too ADV big ADJ to PART send VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 attachment det 2 attachment attachment NOUN Number=Sing 5 big nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 big cop 4 too too ADV _ 5 big advmod 5 big big ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 to to PART _ 7 send mark 7 send send VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 big xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 big punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the attachment big property tree rules 2 send to-infinitive the attachment not said here vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 6 Children feel attachment to their favourite toys.
nsubj obj case nmod:poss amod obl punct root Children NOUN feel VERB attachment NOUN to ADP their PRON favourite ADJ toys NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Children child NOUN Number=Plur 2 feel nsubj 2 feel feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 attachment attachment NOUN Number=Sing 2 feel obj 4 to to ADP _ 7 toys case 5 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 toys nmod:poss 6 favourite favourite ADJ Degree=Pos 7 toys amod 7 toys toy NOUN Number=Plur 2 feel obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 feel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel present Children attachment to Children's favourite toys vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attachment=Theme
Example 7 Her twin-sons, Castor and (Polydeuces or) Pollux,[15] were {34} renowned for their tender attachment to each other.
The tree, 21 words nmod:poss compound punct nsubj punct conj cc punct conj cc punct conj punct punct parataxis punct cop case nummod acl case nmod:poss amod obl case nmod fixed punct root Her PRON twin NOUN - PUNCT sons NOUN , PUNCT Castor NOUN and CCONJ ( PUNCT Polydeuces NOUN or CCONJ ) PUNCT Pollux NOUN , PUNCT [ PUNCT 15 NUM ] PUNCT were AUX { SYM 34 NUM } NOUN renowned VERB for ADP their PRON tender ADJ attachment NOUN to ADP each DET other ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 sons nmod:poss 2 twin twin NOUN Number=Sing 4 sons compound 3 - - PUNCT _ 2 twin punct 4 sons son NOUN Number=Plur 20 } nsubj 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 Castor punct 6 Castor castor NOUN Number=Sing 4 sons conj 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 Polydeuces cc 8 ( ( PUNCT _ 9 Polydeuces punct 9 Polydeuces polydeuce NOUN Number=Plur 4 sons conj 10 or or CCONJ _ 12 Pollux cc 11 ) ) PUNCT _ 10 or punct 12 Pollux pollux NOUN Number=Sing 9 Polydeuces conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 15 punct 14 [ [ PUNCT _ 15 15 punct 15 15 15 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 sons parataxis 16 ] ] PUNCT _ 15 15 punct 17 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 20 } cop 18 { { SYM _ 19 34 case 19 34 34 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 20 } nummod 20 } } NOUN Number=Plur root root 21 renowned renown VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 20 } acl 22 for for ADP _ 25 attachment case 23 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 25 attachment nmod:poss 24 tender tender ADJ Degree=Pos 25 attachment amod 25 attachment attachment NOUN Number=Sing 21 renowned obl 26 to to ADP _ 27 each case 27 each each DET PronType=Tot 25 attachment nmod 28 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 27 each fixed 29 . . PUNCT _ 20 } punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Her twin sons and Castor and Polydeuces or Pollux 34 } tree rules 2 renown participle 34 } not said here for sons's tender attachment to each tree rules 3 attach sons = son nom attachment «feeling transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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