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balcony

Who acts: balcony, you, 6 flower pots, flat, 3 birds, We · What happens: be, stand, sit, have, eat, not climb · To what, where: small floor, ground, upper level, theatre, 2 meters, one balcony

«balcony» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: balcony in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A balcony is a small floor with a railing on the outside of a building, where you can stand or sit above the ground.

The tree, 24 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctadvmodnsubjauxacl:relclccconjcasedetoblpunctrootADETbalconyNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJfloorNOUNwithADPaDETrailingNOUNonADPtheDEToutsideNOUNofADPaDETbuildingNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVyouPRONcanAUXstandVERBorCCONJsitVERBaboveADPtheDETgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 balconydet
2balconybalconyNOUNNumber=Sing6 floornsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 floorcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 floordet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos6 flooramod
6floorfloorNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7withwithADP_9 railingcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 railingdet
9railingrailingNOUNNumber=Sing6 floornmod
10ononADP_12 outsidecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 outsidedet
12outsideoutsideNOUNNumber=Sing9 railingnmod
13ofofADP_15 buildingcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 buildingdet
15buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing12 outsidenmod
16,,PUNCT_20 standpunct
17wherewhereADVPronType=Rel20 standadvmod
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs20 standnsubj
19cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin20 standaux
20standstandVERBVerbForm=Inf15 buildingacl:relcl
21ororCCONJ_22 sitcc
22sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf20 standconj
23aboveaboveADP_25 groundcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 grounddet
25groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing22 sitobl
26..PUNCT_6 floorpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta balconya small floorwith a railing on the outside of a buildingtree rules
2standcanyouvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3sitinfinitiveyou not said herethe groundvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent above ground=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

In a theatre or cinema, the balcony is the upper level of seats.

The tree, 13 words
casedetoblccconjpunctdetnsubjcopdetamodcasenmodpunctrootInADPaDETtheatreNOUNorCCONJcinemaNOUN,PUNCTtheDETbalconyNOUNisAUXtheDETupperADJlevelNOUNofADPseatsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 theatrecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 theatredet
3theatretheatreNOUNNumber=Sing12 levelobl
4ororCCONJ_5 cinemacc
5cinemacinemaNOUNNumber=Sing3 theatreconj
6,,PUNCT_3 theatrepunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 balconydet
8balconybalconyNOUNNumber=Sing12 levelnsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 levelcop
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 leveldet
11upperupperADJDegree=Pos12 levelamod
12levellevelNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
13ofofADP_14 seatscase
14seatsseatNOUNNumber=Plur12 levelnmod
15..PUNCT_12 levelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe balconythe upper levela theatre or cinemaof seatstree rules

Example 1

There are 6 flower pots on the balcony.

explnummodcompoundnsubjcasedetnmodpunctrootTherePRONareVERB6NUMflowerNOUNpotsNOUNonADPtheDETbalconyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
366NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 potsnummod
4flowerflowerNOUNNumber=Sing5 potscompound
5potspotNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
6ononADP_8 balconycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 balconydet
8balconybalconyNOUNNumber=Sing5 potsnmod
9..PUNCT_2 arepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresent6 flower pots on the balconytherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

The balcony is 4 meters long and 2 meters wide.

detnsubjcopnummodobl:unmarkedccnummodobl:unmarkedconjpunctrootTheDETbalconyNOUNisAUX4NUMmetersNOUNlongADJandCCONJ2NUMmetersNOUNwideADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 balconydet
2balconybalconyNOUNNumber=Sing6 longnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 longcop
444NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 metersnummod
5metersmeterNOUNNumber=Plur6 longobl:unmarked
6longlongADJDegree=Posrootroot
7andandCCONJ_10 widecc
822NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 metersnummod
9metersmeterNOUNNumber=Plur10 wideobl:unmarked
10widewideADJDegree=Pos6 longconj
11..PUNCT_6 longpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe balcony4 meters obl:unmarked; long propertytree rules
2bethe balcony not said here2 meterstree rules

Example 3

Each flat has one balcony.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootEachDETflatNOUNhasVERBoneNUMbalconyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 flatdet
2flatflatNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 balconynummod
5balconybalconyNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenteach flatone balconyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent balcony=Patient

Example 4

3 birds sat on the balcony.

nummodnsubjcasedetoblpunctroot3NUMbirdsNOUNsatVERBonADPtheDETbalconyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
133NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 birdsnummod
2birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur3 satnsubj
3satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_6 balconycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 balconydet
6balconybalconyNOUNNumber=Sing3 satobl
7..PUNCT_3 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpast3 birdsthe balconyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on balcony=Location

Example 5

We ate breakfast on the balcony.

nsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONateVERBbreakfastNOUNonADPtheDETbalconyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 atensubj
2ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3breakfastbreakfastNOUNNumber=Sing2 ateobj
4ononADP_6 balconycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 balconydet
6balconybalconyNOUNNumber=Sing2 ateobl
7..PUNCT_2 atepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpastWebreakfastthe balconyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breakfast=Patient

Example 6

Never climb on the balcony railing.

advmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootNeverADVclimbVERBonADPtheDETbalconyNOUNrailingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 climbadvmod
2climbclimbVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_6 railingcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 railingdet
5balconybalconyNOUNNumber=Sing6 railingcompound
6railingrailingNOUNNumber=Sing2 climbobl
7..PUNCT_2 climbpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not climbimperativeyou not said herethe balcony railingvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on railing=Trajectory

Example 7

Our hotel room had a balcony with a view of the sea.

nmod:posscompoundnsubjdetobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootOurPRONhotelNOUNroomNOUNhadVERBaDETbalconyNOUNwithADPaDETviewNOUNofADPtheDETseaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 roomnmod:poss
2hotelhotelNOUNNumber=Sing3 roomcompound
3roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 balconydet
6balconybalconyNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadobj
7withwithADP_9 viewcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 viewdet
9viewviewNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadobl
10ofofADP_12 seacase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 seadet
12seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing9 viewnmod
13..PUNCT_4 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastOur hotel rooma balconywith a view of the seavn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent balcony=Patient
2viewthe seanom view «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Example 8

We sat in the balcony at the theatre.

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONsatVERBinADPtheDETbalconyNOUNatADPtheDETtheatreNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 satnsubj
2satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_5 balconycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 balconydet
5balconybalconyNOUNNumber=Sing2 satobl
6atatADP_8 theatrecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 theatredet
8theatretheatreNOUNNumber=Sing2 satobl
9..PUNCT_2 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastWethe balconyat the theatrevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in balcony=Location

Example 9

One evening the stranger sat out on the balcony.

nummodobl:unmarkeddetnsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootOneNUMeveningNOUNtheDETstrangerNOUNsatVERBoutADPonADPtheDETbalconyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 eveningnummod
2eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing5 satobl:unmarked
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 strangerdet
4strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing5 satnsubj
5satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6outoutADP_5 satcompound:prt
7ononADP_9 balconycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 balconydet
9balconybalconyNOUNNumber=Sing5 satobl
10..PUNCT_5 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sit outpastthe strangerthe balconyeveningvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on balcony=Location

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/balcony/