bandage Who acts: bandage, nurse, Dad, I, you, first aid kit · What happens: be, wrap, cover, protect, support, mean · To what, where: strip, soft material, part, wound, injury, bandage
«bandage» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bandage in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A bandage is a strip of cloth or soft material wrapped around a part of the body to cover and protect a wound or support an injury.
The tree, 27 words det nsubj cop det case nmod cc amod conj acl case det obl case det nmod mark advcl cc conj det obj cc conj det obj punct root A DET bandage NOUN is AUX a DET strip NOUN of ADP cloth NOUN or CCONJ soft ADJ material NOUN wrapped VERB around ADP a DET part NOUN of ADP the DET body NOUN to PART cover VERB and CCONJ protect VERB a DET wound NOUN or CCONJ support VERB an DET injury NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 bandage det 2 bandage bandage NOUN Number=Sing 5 strip nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 strip cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 strip det 5 strip strip NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 cloth case 7 cloth cloth NOUN Number=Sing 5 strip nmod 8 or or CCONJ _ 10 material cc 9 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 10 material amod 10 material material NOUN Number=Sing 5 strip conj 11 wrapped wrap VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 material acl 12 around around ADP _ 14 part case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 part det 14 part part NOUN Number=Sing 11 wrapped obl 15 of of ADP _ 17 body case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 body det 17 body body NOUN Number=Sing 14 part nmod 18 to to PART _ 19 cover mark 19 cover cover VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 wrapped advcl 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 protect cc 21 protect protect VERB VerbForm=Inf 19 cover conj 22 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 23 wound det 23 wound wound NOUN Number=Sing 21 protect obj 24 or or CCONJ _ 25 support cc 25 support support VERB VerbForm=Inf 21 protect conj 26 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 27 injury det 27 injury injury NOUN Number=Sing 25 support obj 28 . . PUNCT _ 5 strip punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a bandage a strip or soft material of cloth tree rules 2 wrap participle soft material not said here a part of the body vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme around part=Destination 3 cover to-infinitive vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme 4 protect infinitive a wound vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wound=Beneficiary 5 support infinitive a injury vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer injury=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To bandage means to wrap a bandage around a part of the body.
mark nsubj mark xcomp det obj case det obl case det nmod punct root To PART bandage NOUN means VERB to PART wrap VERB a DET bandage NOUN around ADP a DET part NOUN of ADP the DET body NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 bandage mark 2 bandage bandage NOUN Number=Sing 3 means nsubj 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 wrap mark 5 wrap wrap VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means xcomp 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 bandage det 7 bandage bandage NOUN Number=Sing 5 wrap obj 8 around around ADP _ 10 part case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 part det 10 part part NOUN Number=Sing 5 wrap obl 11 of of ADP _ 13 body case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 body det 13 body body NOUN Number=Sing 10 part nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present bandage vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 wrap not said to happen to-infinitive bandage not said here a bandage a part of the body vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent bandage=Theme around part=Destination
Example 1 The nurse put a bandage round my sprained ankle.
det nsubj det obj case nmod:poss amod obl punct root The DET nurse NOUN put VERB a DET bandage NOUN round ADP my PRON sprained VERB ankle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 nurse det 2 nurse nurse NOUN Number=Sing 3 put nsubj 3 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 bandage det 5 bandage bandage NOUN Number=Sing 3 put obj 6 round round ADP _ 9 ankle case 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 ankle nmod:poss 8 sprained sprain VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 ankle amod 9 ankle ankle NOUN Number=Sing 3 put obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put past the nurse a bandage round my sprained ankle vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent bandage=Goal 2 sprain participle vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
Example 2 Dad bandaged my knee after I fell off my bike.
nsubj nmod:poss obj mark nsubj advcl compound:prt nmod:poss obl punct root Dad NOUN bandaged VERB my PRON knee NOUN after SCONJ I PRON fell VERB off ADP my PRON bike NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 2 bandaged nsubj 2 bandaged bandage VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 knee nmod:poss 4 knee knee NOUN Number=Sing 2 bandaged obj 5 after after SCONJ _ 7 fell mark 6 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 fell nsubj 7 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 bandaged advcl 8 off off ADP _ 7 fell compound:prt 9 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 bike nmod:poss 10 bike bike NOUN Number=Sing 7 fell obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 bandaged punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bandage past Dad my knee vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent knee=Destination 2 fall off past I my bike vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Example 3 Don't wrap the bandage too tightly.
aux advmod det obj advmod advmod punct root Do AUX n't PART wrap VERB the DET bandage NOUN too ADV tightly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 wrap aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 wrap advmod 3 wrap wrap VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 bandage det 5 bandage bandage NOUN Number=Sing 3 wrap obj 6 too too ADV _ 7 tightly advmod 7 tightly tightly ADV _ 3 wrap advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 wrap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not wrap imperative · do-support you not said here the bandage tightly property vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent bandage=Theme
Example 4 The first aid kit has bandages and plasters.
det amod compound nsubj obj cc conj punct root The DET first ADJ aid NOUN kit NOUN has VERB bandages NOUN and CCONJ plasters NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 kit det 2 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 4 kit amod 3 aid aid NOUN Number=Sing 4 kit compound 4 kit kit NOUN Number=Sing 5 has nsubj 5 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 bandages bandage NOUN Number=Plur 5 has obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 plasters cc 8 plasters plaster NOUN Number=Plur 6 bandages conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the first aid kit bandages and plasters vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bandage=Patient
Example 5 His arm was in a bandage and a sling.
nmod:poss nsubj cop case det cc det conj punct root His PRON arm NOUN was AUX in ADP a DET bandage NOUN and CCONJ a DET sling NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 arm nmod:poss 2 arm arm NOUN Number=Sing 6 bandage nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 bandage cop 4 in in ADP _ 6 bandage case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 bandage det 6 bandage bandage NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 sling cc 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 sling det 9 sling sling NOUN Number=Sing 6 bandage conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 bandage punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past His arm a bandage and a sling tree rules
Example 6 The mummy in the museum was wrapped in bandages.
det nsubj:pass case det nmod aux:pass case obl punct root The DET mummy NOUN in ADP the DET museum NOUN was AUX wrapped VERB in ADP bandages NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 mummy det 2 mummy mummy NOUN Number=Sing 7 wrapped nsubj:pass 3 in in ADP _ 5 museum case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 museum det 5 museum museum NOUN Number=Sing 2 mummy nmod 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 wrapped aux:pass 7 wrapped wrap VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 in in ADP _ 9 bandages case 9 bandages bandage NOUN Number=Plur 7 wrapped obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 wrapped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wrap past · passive the mummy in the museum bandages vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in bandage=Destination
Example 7 We practised bandaging each other in first aid club.
nsubj xcomp obj fixed case amod compound obl punct root We PRON practised VERB bandaging VERB each DET other ADJ in ADP first ADJ aid NOUN club NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 practised nsubj 2 practised practise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 bandaging bandage VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 practised xcomp 4 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 3 bandaging obj 5 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 4 each fixed 6 in in ADP _ 9 club case 7 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 9 club amod 8 aid aid NOUN Number=Sing 9 club compound 9 club club NOUN Number=Sing 3 bandaging obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 practised punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 practise past We tree rules 2 bandage gerund We not said here each first aid club vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme each=Destination
Example 8 She took the bandage off after a week.
nsubj det obj compound:prt case det obl punct root She PRON took VERB the DET bandage NOUN off ADP after ADP a DET week NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 took nsubj 2 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 bandage det 4 bandage bandage NOUN Number=Sing 2 took obj 5 off off ADP _ 2 took compound:prt 6 after after ADP _ 8 week case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 week det 8 week week NOUN Number=Sing 2 took obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take off past She the bandage week vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bandage=Theme
Example 9 If Nana had been with them, she would have had a bandage round Michael’s forehead by this time.
The tree, 19 words mark nsubj aux cop case nmod punct nsubj aux aux det obj case nmod:poss case obl case det obl punct root If SCONJ Nana PROPN had AUX been AUX with ADP them PRON , PUNCT she PRON would AUX have AUX had VERB a DET bandage NOUN round ADP Michael PROPN ’s PART forehead NOUN by ADP this DET time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 11 had mark 2 Nana Nana PROPN Number=Sing 11 had nsubj 3 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 them aux 4 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 6 them cop 5 with with ADP _ 6 them case 6 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 Nana nmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 had punct 8 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 had nsubj 9 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 had aux 10 have have AUX VerbForm=Inf 11 had aux 11 had have VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 bandage det 13 bandage bandage NOUN Number=Sing 11 had obj 14 round round ADP _ 17 forehead case 15 Michael Michael PROPN Number=Sing 17 forehead nmod:poss 16 ’s 's PART _ 15 Michael case 17 forehead forehead NOUN Number=Sing 11 had obl 18 by by ADP _ 20 time case 19 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 20 time det 20 time time NOUN Number=Sing 11 had obl 21 . . PUNCT _ 11 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past · perfect with them = they tree rules 2 have would · perfect Nana a bandage time round Michael's forehead vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bandage=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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