beautify Who acts: volunteers, We, She, Toad, Murals, improvement · What happens: beautify, be, want, not be, effect · To what, where: something, park, classroom, streets, old box, Toad Hall
«beautify» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: beautify in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To beautify something is to make it more beautiful.
mark csubj obj cop mark obj advmod xcomp punct root To PART beautify VERB something PRON is AUX to PART make VERB it PRON more ADV beautiful ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 beautify mark 2 beautify beautify VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 make csubj 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 beautify obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 make cop 5 to to PART _ 6 make mark 6 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 make obj 8 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 9 beautiful advmod 9 beautiful beautiful ADJ Degree=Pos 6 make xcomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 beautify to-infinitive something vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent something=Patient
2 is present beautiful, make property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The volunteers beautified the park with flower beds.
det nsubj det obj case compound obl punct root The DET volunteers NOUN beautified VERB the DET park NOUN with ADP flower NOUN beds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 volunteers det 2 volunteers volunteer NOUN Number=Plur 3 beautified nsubj 3 beautified beautify VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 park det 5 park park NOUN Number=Sing 3 beautified obj 6 with with ADP _ 8 beds case 7 flower flower NOUN Number=Sing 8 beds compound 8 beds bed NOUN Number=Plur 3 beautified obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 beautified punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 beautify past the volunteers the park with flower beds vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent park=Patient with bed=Instrument
Example 2 We beautified the classroom with our paintings.
nsubj det obj case nmod:poss obl punct root We PRON beautified VERB the DET classroom NOUN with ADP our PRON paintings NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 beautified nsubj 2 beautified beautify VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 classroom det 4 classroom classroom NOUN Number=Sing 2 beautified obj 5 with with ADP _ 7 paintings case 6 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 paintings nmod:poss 7 paintings painting NOUN Number=Plur 2 beautified obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 beautified punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 beautify past We the classroom with our paintings vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent classroom=Patient with painting=Instrument
Example 3 The town plants tulips to beautify its streets.
det compound compound mark acl nmod:poss obj punct root The DET town NOUN plants NOUN tulips NOUN to PART beautify VERB its PRON streets NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 plants det 2 town town NOUN Number=Sing 3 plants compound 3 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 4 tulips compound 4 tulips tulip NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 to to PART _ 6 beautify mark 6 beautify beautify VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 tulips acl 7 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 streets nmod:poss 8 streets street NOUN Number=Plur 6 beautify obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 tulips punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 beautify to-infinitive its streets vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent street=Patient
Example 4 She beautified the old box with shells.
nsubj det amod obj case nmod punct root She PRON beautified VERB the DET old ADJ box NOUN with ADP shells NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 beautified nsubj 2 beautified beautify VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 box det 4 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 5 box amod 5 box box NOUN Number=Sing 2 beautified obj 6 with with ADP _ 7 shells case 7 shells shell NOUN Number=Plur 5 box nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 beautified punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 beautify past She the old box with shells vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent box=Patient with shell=Instrument
Example 5 Toad wanted to beautify Toad Hall.
nsubj mark xcomp compound obj punct root Toad PROPN wanted VERB to PART beautify VERB Toad PROPN Hall PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Toad Toad PROPN Number=Sing 2 wanted nsubj 2 wanted want VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 beautify mark 4 beautify beautify VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 wanted xcomp 5 Toad Toad PROPN Number=Sing 6 Hall compound 6 Hall Hall PROPN Number=Sing 4 beautify obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 wanted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 want past Toad vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2 beautify not said to happen to-infinitive Toad not said here Toad Hall vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent hall=Patient
Example 6 Murals beautified the grey wall.
nsubj det amod obj punct root Murals NOUN beautified VERB the DET grey ADJ wall NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Murals mural NOUN Number=Plur 2 beautified nsubj 2 beautified beautify VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 wall det 4 grey grey ADJ Degree=Pos 5 wall amod 5 wall wall NOUN Number=Sing 2 beautified obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 beautified punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 beautify past Murals the grey wall vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent wall=Patient
Example 7 The improvement is not due to the dress alone, but largely to the beautifying effects of the bath.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj cop advmod case fixed det advmod punct cc advmod case det amod conj case det nmod punct root The DET improvement NOUN is AUX not PART due ADJ to ADP the DET dress NOUN alone ADV , PUNCT but CCONJ largely ADV to ADP the DET beautifying VERB effects NOUN of ADP the DET bath NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 improvement det 2 improvement improvement NOUN Number=Sing 8 dress nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 dress cop 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 dress advmod 5 due due ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 8 dress case 6 to to ADP _ 5 due fixed 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 dress det 8 dress dress NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 alone alone ADV _ 8 dress advmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 16 effects punct 11 but but CCONJ _ 16 effects cc 12 largely largely ADV _ 16 effects advmod 13 to to ADP _ 16 effects case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 effects det 15 beautifying beautify VERB VerbForm=Ger 16 effects amod 16 effects effect NOUN Number=Plur 8 dress conj 17 of of ADP _ 19 bath case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 bath det 19 bath bath NOUN Number=Sing 16 effects nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 8 dress punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is present the improvement due the dress but the beautifying effects of the bath; alone property tree rules
2 beautify gerund vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3 effect the bath nom effect «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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