bed Who acts: bed, you, garden bed, hotel, flower bed, He · What happens: be, sleep on, go, mean, sleep, have · To what, where: furniture, patch, ground, bottom, bed, 40 beds · Speech: someone speaks here
«bed» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bed in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A bed is furniture you sleep on.
det nsubj cop nsubj acl:relcl compound:prt punct root A DET bed NOUN is AUX furniture NOUN you PRON sleep VERB on ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 bed det 2 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 4 furniture nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 furniture cop 4 furniture furniture NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 sleep nsubj 6 sleep sleep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 furniture acl:relcl 7 on on ADP _ 6 sleep compound:prt 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 furniture punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a bed furniture tree rules 2 sleep on present you furniture not said here vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent furniture=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A garden bed (flower bed) is a patch of ground for plants.
The tree, 12 words det compound nsubj punct compound appos punct cop det case nmod case nmod punct root A DET garden NOUN bed NOUN ( PUNCT flower NOUN bed NOUN ) PUNCT is AUX a DET patch NOUN of ADP ground NOUN for ADP plants NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 bed det 2 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 3 bed compound 3 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 10 patch nsubj 4 ( ( PUNCT _ 6 bed punct 5 flower flower NOUN Number=Sing 6 bed compound 6 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 3 bed appos 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 6 bed punct 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 patch cop 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 patch det 10 patch patch NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 of of ADP _ 12 ground case 12 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 10 patch nmod 13 for for ADP _ 14 plants case 14 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 10 patch nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 10 patch punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a garden bed a patch of ground; for plants tree rules
Meaning 3 The bed of a river or sea is the ground at its bottom.
det nsubj case det nmod cc conj cop det case nmod:poss nmod punct root The DET bed NOUN of ADP a DET river NOUN or CCONJ sea NOUN is AUX the DET ground NOUN at ADP its PRON bottom NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bed det 2 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 10 ground nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 river case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 river det 5 river river NOUN Number=Sing 2 bed nmod 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 sea cc 7 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 5 river conj 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 ground cop 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 ground det 10 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 at at ADP _ 13 bottom case 12 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 bottom nmod:poss 13 bottom bottom NOUN Number=Sing 10 ground nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 10 ground punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the bed of a river or sea the ground bed's bottom tree rules
Meaning 4 «Go to bed» means go to sleep at night.
punct csubj case obl punct ccomp mark xcomp case obl punct root « PUNCT Go VERB to ADP bed NOUN » PUNCT means VERB go VERB to PART sleep VERB at ADP night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Go punct 2 Go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 means csubj 3 to to ADP _ 4 bed case 4 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 2 Go obl 5 » » PUNCT _ 2 Go punct 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 means ccomp 8 to to PART _ 9 sleep mark 9 sleep sleep VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 go xcomp 10 at at ADP _ 11 night case 11 night night NOUN Number=Sing 9 sleep obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go in a quote infinitive bed vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 go infinitive vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 4 sleep to-infinitive night vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 The hotel has 40 beds.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root The DET hotel NOUN has VERB 40 NUM beds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hotel det 2 hotel hotel NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 40 40 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 beds nummod 5 beds bed NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the hotel 40 beds vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bed=Patient
Example 2 Each flower bed has 12 tulips.
det compound nsubj nummod obj punct root Each DET flower NOUN bed NOUN has VERB 12 NUM tulips NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 3 bed det 2 flower flower NOUN Number=Sing 3 bed compound 3 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 tulips nummod 6 tulips tulip NOUN Number=Plur 4 has obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present each flower bed 12 tulips vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tulip=Patient
Example 3 He goes to bed at 8:30.
nsubj case obl case obl punct root He PRON goes VERB to ADP bed NOUN at ADP 8:30 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 goes nsubj 2 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to ADP _ 4 bed case 4 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 2 goes obl 5 at at ADP _ 6 8:30 case 6 8:30 8:30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 goes obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present He 8:30 to bed vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location
Example 4 The garden bed is 6 feet long.
det compound nsubj cop nummod obl:unmarked punct root The DET garden NOUN bed NOUN is AUX 6 NUM feet NOUN long ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 bed det 2 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 3 bed compound 3 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 7 long nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 long cop 5 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 feet nummod 6 feet foot NOUN Number=Plur 7 long obl:unmarked 7 long long ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 long punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the garden bed 6 feet obl:unmarked ; long property tree rules
Example 5 Please make your bed.
discourse nmod:poss obj punct root Please INTJ make VERB your PRON bed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Please please INTJ _ 2 make discourse 2 make make VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 bed nmod:poss 4 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 2 make obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make imperative you not said here your bed vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bed=Product
Example 6 We sleep in bunk beds.
nsubj case compound obl punct root We PRON sleep VERB in ADP bunk NOUN beds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 sleep nsubj 2 sleep sleep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 5 beds case 4 bunk bunk NOUN Number=Sing 5 beds compound 5 beds bed NOUN Number=Plur 2 sleep obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 sleep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sleep present We bunk beds vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in bed=Location
Example 7 Crabs walk along the sea bed.
nsubj case det compound obl punct root Crabs NOUN walk VERB along ADP the DET sea NOUN bed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Crabs crab NOUN Number=Plur 2 walk nsubj 2 walk walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 along along ADP _ 6 bed case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 bed det 5 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 6 bed compound 6 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 2 walk obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 walk punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk present Crabs the sea bed vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along bed=Trajectory
Example 8 The river bed was dry in summer.
det compound nsubj cop case obl punct root The DET river NOUN bed NOUN was AUX dry ADJ in ADP summer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 bed det 2 river river NOUN Number=Sing 3 bed compound 3 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 5 dry nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 dry cop 5 dry dry ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 summer case 7 summer summer NOUN Number=Sing 5 dry obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 dry punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the river bed summer dry property tree rules
Example 9 She read a story in bed.
nsubj det obj case nmod punct root She PRON read VERB a DET story NOUN in ADP bed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 read nsubj 2 read read VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 story det 4 story story NOUN Number=Sing 2 read obj 5 in in ADP _ 6 bed case 6 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 4 story nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 read punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read past She a story bed vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Topic
Example 10 Children need about 10 hours of sleep, so go to bed on time.
The tree, 13 words nsubj advmod nummod obj case nmod punct advmod parataxis case obl case obl punct root Children NOUN need VERB about ADV 10 NUM hours NOUN of ADP sleep NOUN , PUNCT so ADV go VERB to ADP bed NOUN on ADP time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Children child NOUN Number=Plur 2 need nsubj 2 need need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 about about ADV _ 4 10 advmod 4 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 hours nummod 5 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 2 need obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 sleep case 7 sleep sleep NOUN Number=Sing 5 hours nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 go punct 9 so so ADV _ 10 go advmod 10 go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 need parataxis 11 to to ADP _ 12 bed case 12 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 10 go obl 13 on on ADP _ 14 time case 14 time time NOUN Number=Sing 10 go obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 2 need punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present Children hour vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot 2 go infinitive bed time vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location
Example 11 Get out of bed this minute."
case case obl det obl:unmarked punct punct root Get VERB out ADP of ADP bed NOUN this DET minute NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Get get VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 out out ADP _ 4 bed case 3 of of ADP _ 4 bed case 4 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 1 Get obl 5 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 6 minute det 6 minute minute NOUN Number=Sing 1 Get obl:unmarked 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Get punct 8 " " PUNCT _ 1 Get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get out imperative you not said here bed minute tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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