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bemoan

Who acts: birds, poor woman, woman, They, their · What happens: bemoan, be, cry, grieve, come, lose · To what, where: something, it, Snow White, fate

«bemoan» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bemoan in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To bemoan something is to complain sadly about it, or to cry and grieve over it.

The tree, 16 words
markadvclobjcopmarkadvmodcaseoblpunctccmarkparataxisccconjcaseoblpunctrootToPARTbemoanVERBsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTcomplainVERBsadlyADVaboutADPitPRON,PUNCTorCCONJtoPARTcryVERBandCCONJgrieveVERBoverADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 bemoanmark
2bemoanbemoanVERBVerbForm=Inf6 complainadvcl
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 bemoanobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 complaincop
5totoPART_6 complainmark
6complaincomplainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7sadlysadlyADV_6 complainadvmod
8aboutaboutADP_9 itcase
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 complainobl
10,,PUNCT_13 crypunct
11ororCCONJ_13 crycc
12totoPART_13 crymark
13crycryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 complainparataxis
14andandCCONJ_15 grievecc
15grievegrieveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin13 cryconj
16overoverADP_17 itcase
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 grieveobl
18..PUNCT_6 complainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bemoanto-infinitivesomethingtree rules
2ispresentabout it; complain, sadly propertytree rules
3cry speech: expressto-infinitivevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4grieveinfinitiveitvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The birds of the air came and bemoaned Snow-White.

detnsubjcasedetnmodccconjcompoundpunctobjpunctrootTheDETbirdsNOUNofADPtheDETairNOUNcameVERBandCCONJbemoanedVERBSnowNOUN-PUNCTWhitePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 birdsdet
2birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur6 camensubj
3ofofADP_5 aircase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 airdet
5airairNOUNNumber=Sing2 birdsnmod
6camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 bemoanedcc
8bemoanedbemoanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 cameconj
9SnowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing11 Whitecompound
10--PUNCT_9 Snowpunct
11WhiteWhitePROPNNumber=Sing8 bemoanedobj
12..PUNCT_6 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe birds of the airvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2bemoanpastthe birds of the air not said hereSnow Whitetree rules

Example 2

The poor woman bemoaned her lost home.

detamodnsubjnsubjccompadvmodpunctrootTheDETpoorADJwomanNOUNbemoanedVERBherPRONlostVERBhomeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 womandet
2poorpoorADJDegree=Pos3 womanamod
3womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing4 bemoanednsubj
4bemoanedbemoanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 lostnsubj
6lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 bemoanedccomp
7homehomeADV_6 lostadvmod
8..PUNCT_4 bemoanedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bemoanpastthe poor womantree rules
2losepastwomanhome propertyvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

They sat and bemoaned their fate.

nsubjccconjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheyPRONsatVERBandCCONJbemoanedVERBtheirPRONfateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 satnsubj
2satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 bemoanedcc
4bemoanedbemoanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 satconj
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 fatenmod:poss
6fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing4 bemoanedobj
7..PUNCT_2 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastTheyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2bemoanpastThey not said heretheir fatetree rules
3fatetheir = theynom fate «event transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bemoan/