Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / B / bestowal

bestowal

Who acts: act, bestowal, knight, Everyone, queen, story · What happens: give, take, bestow, kneel, title, clap · To what, where: something, someone, place, great hall, medal, title

«bestowal» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bestowal in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

The act of giving something, such as an honour, gift or title, to someone.

The tree, 14 words
detmarkaclobjpunctcasefixeddetappospunctconjccconjpunctcaseoblpunctrootTheDETactNOUNofSCONJgivingVERBsomethingPRON,PUNCTsuchADJasADPanDEThonourNOUN,PUNCTgiftNOUNorCCONJtitleNOUN,PUNCTtoADPsomeonePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 actdet
2actactNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofSCONJ_4 givingmark
4givinggiveVERBVerbForm=Ger2 actacl
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 givingobj
6,,PUNCT_10 honourpunct
7suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP10 honourcase
8asasADP_7 suchfixed
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 honourdet
10honourhonourNOUNNumber=Sing5 somethingappos
11,,PUNCT_12 giftpunct
12giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing10 honourconj
13ororCCONJ_14 titlecc
14titletitleNOUNNumber=Sing10 honourconj
15,,PUNCT_17 someonepunct
16totoADP_17 someonecase
17someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 givingobl
18..PUNCT_2 actpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givegerundthe act not said heresomethingsomeonevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent something=Theme to someone=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The bestowal of the medal took place in the great hall.

detnsubjcasedetnmodobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETbestowalNOUNofADPtheDETmedalNOUNtookVERBplaceNOUNinADPtheDETgreatADJhallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bestowaldet
2bestowalbestowalNOUNNumber=Sing6 tooknsubj
3ofofADP_5 medalcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 medaldet
5medalmedalNOUNNumber=Sing2 bestowalnmod
6tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing6 tookobj
8ininADP_11 hallcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 halldet
10greatgreatADJDegree=Pos11 hallamod
11hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing6 tookobl
12..PUNCT_6 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastthe bestowal of the medalplacethe great hallvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent place=Value in hall=Location
2bestowthe medalnom bestowal «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 2

The knight knelt for the bestowal of his title.

detnsubjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETknightNOUNkneltVERBforADPtheDETbestowalNOUNofADPhisPRONtitleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 knightdet
2knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing3 kneltnsubj
3kneltkneelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forforADP_6 bestowalcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bestowaldet
6bestowalbestowalNOUNNumber=Sing3 kneltobl
7ofofADP_9 titlecase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 titlenmod:poss
9titletitleNOUNNumber=Sing6 bestowalnmod
10..PUNCT_3 kneltpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kneelpastthe knightfor the bestowal of knight's titlevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2bestowknight's titlenom bestowal «act transitive»: of=patient
3titleknightnom title «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

Everyone clapped at the bestowal of the award.

nsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootEveryonePRONclappedVERBatADPtheDETbestowalNOUNofADPtheDETawardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 clappednsubj
2clappedclapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_5 bestowalcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bestowaldet
5bestowalbestowalNOUNNumber=Sing2 clappedobl
6ofofADP_8 awardcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 awarddet
8awardawardNOUNNumber=Sing5 bestowalnmod
9..PUNCT_2 clappedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1clappastEveryonethe bestowal of the awardvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at bestowal=Location
2bestowthe awardnom bestowal «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 4

The bestowal of gifts was part of the ceremony.

detnsubjcasenmodcopcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETbestowalNOUNofADPgiftsNOUNwasAUXpartNOUNofADPtheDETceremonyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bestowaldet
2bestowalbestowalNOUNNumber=Sing6 partnsubj
3ofofADP_4 giftscase
4giftsgiftNOUNNumber=Plur2 bestowalnmod
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 partcop
6partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 ceremonycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 ceremonydet
9ceremonyceremonyNOUNNumber=Sing6 partnmod
10..PUNCT_6 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe bestowal of giftspartof the ceremonytree rules
2bestowgiftsnom bestowal «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 5

The queen's bestowal of honours is a yearly event.

detnmod:posscasensubjcasenmodcopdetamodpunctrootTheDETqueenNOUN'sPARTbestowalNOUNofADPhonoursNOUNisAUXaDETyearlyADJeventNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 queendet
2queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing4 bestowalnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 queencase
4bestowalbestowalNOUNNumber=Sing10 eventnsubj
5ofofADP_6 honourscase
6honourshonourNOUNNumber=Plur4 bestowalnmod
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 eventcop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 eventdet
9yearlyyearlyADJDegree=Pos10 eventamod
10eventeventNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 eventpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe queen's bestowal of honoursa yearly eventtree rules
2bestowthe queenhonoursnom bestowal «act transitive»: poss=agent of=patient

Example 6

The story ends with the bestowal of a crown.

detnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETstoryNOUNendsVERBwithADPtheDETbestowalNOUNofADPaDETcrownNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 storydet
2storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing3 endsnsubj
3endsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withwithADP_6 bestowalcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bestowaldet
6bestowalbestowalNOUNNumber=Sing3 endsobl
7ofofADP_9 crowncase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 crowndet
9crowncrownNOUNNumber=Sing6 bestowalnmod
10..PUNCT_3 endspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1endpresentthe storywith the bestowal of a crownvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality PP.subeventuality»: agent=Affector with bestowal=Subeventuality
2bestowa crownnom bestowal «act transitive»: of=patient

Example 7

The bestowal of blessings was the last part of the service.

detnsubjcasenmodcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETbestowalNOUNofADPblessingsNOUNwasAUXtheDETlastADJpartNOUNofADPtheDETserviceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bestowaldet
2bestowalbestowalNOUNNumber=Sing8 partnsubj
3ofofADP_4 blessingscase
4blessingsblessingNOUNNumber=Plur2 bestowalnmod
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 partcop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 partdet
7lastlastADJDegree=Pos8 partamod
8partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofADP_11 servicecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 servicedet
11serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing8 partnmod
12..PUNCT_8 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe bestowal of blessingsthe last partof the servicetree rules
2bestowblessingsnom bestowal «act transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bestowal/