Mova0.5 pre-release⌕

☰

home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / B / biceps

biceps

Who acts: biceps, upper arm, you, Muscles, He, Lifting · What happens: be, bend, name, feel, get, pull up · To what, where: big muscle, front, elbow, similar muscle, back, arm

«biceps» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: biceps in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The biceps is the big muscle at the front of your upper arm that bends your elbow.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 biceps	det
2	biceps	biceps	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 muscle	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 muscle	cop
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 muscle	det
5	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 muscle	amod
6	muscle	muscle	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	at	at	ADP	_	9 front	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 front	det
9	front	front	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 muscle	nmod
10	of	of	ADP	_	13 arm	case
11	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 arm	nmod:poss
12	upper	upper	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 arm	amod
13	arm	arm	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 front	nmod
14	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	15 bends	nsubj
15	bends	bend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 arm	acl:relcl
16	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 elbow	nmod:poss
17	elbow	elbow	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 bends	obj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 muscle	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the biceps	the big muscle		the front of your upper arm			tree rules
2	bend	present	your upper arm	your elbow					vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent elbow=Material

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Biceps can also name a similar muscle at the back of the thigh.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Biceps	biceps	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 name	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 name	aux
3	also	also	ADV	_	4 name	advmod
4	name	name	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 muscle	det
6	similar	similar	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 muscle	amod
7	muscle	muscle	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 name	obj
8	at	at	ADP	_	10 back	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 back	det
10	back	back	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 name	obl
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 thigh	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 thigh	det
13	thigh	thigh	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 back	nmod
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 name	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	name	can	Biceps	a similar muscle		the back of the thigh			vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent muscle=Theme

Example 1

Bend your arm and feel your biceps get hard.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bend	bend	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 arm	nmod:poss
3	arm	arm	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Bend	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 feel	cc
5	feel	feel	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Bend	conj
6	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 biceps	nmod:poss
7	biceps	biceps	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 get	nsubj
8	get	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 feel	ccomp
9	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 get	xcomp
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Bend	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bend	imperative	you not said here	your arm					vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent arm=Material
2	feel	infinitive	you not said here						vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3	get	present	your biceps					hard property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 2

The biceps pulls the forearm up.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 biceps	det
2	biceps	biceps	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 pulls	nsubj
3	pulls	pull	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 forearm	det
5	forearm	forearm	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 pulls	obj
6	up	up	ADP	_	3 pulls	compound:prt
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 pulls	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pull up	present	the biceps	the forearm					vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent forearm=Theme

Example 3

Muscles work in pairs, like the biceps and triceps.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Muscles	muscle	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 work	nsubj
2	work	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 pairs	case
4	pairs	pair	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 work	obl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 biceps	punct
6	like	like	ADP	_	8 biceps	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 biceps	det
8	biceps	biceps	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 pairs	nmod
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 triceps	cc
10	triceps	triceps	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 biceps	conj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 work	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	work	present	Muscles					in pairs like the biceps and triceps	vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in pair=Theme

Example 4

He showed off his big biceps.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 showed	nsubj
2	showed	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	off	off	ADP	_	2 showed	compound:prt
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 biceps	nmod:poss
5	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 biceps	amod
6	biceps	biceps	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 showed	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 showed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show off	past	He	his big biceps					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent biceps=Recipient

Example 5

Lifting shopping bags uses your biceps.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Lifting	lift	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 uses	csubj
2	shopping	shopping	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bags	compound
3	bags	bag	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Lifting	obj
4	uses	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 biceps	nmod:poss
6	biceps	biceps	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 uses	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 uses	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lift	gerund		shopping bags					vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme
2	use	present	Lifting	your biceps					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent biceps=Patient

Example 6

When the biceps relaxes, the triceps straightens the arm.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	ADV	PronType=Int	4 relaxes	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 biceps	det
3	biceps	biceps	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 relaxes	nsubj
4	relaxes	relax	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 straightens	advcl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 relaxes	punct
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 triceps	det
7	triceps	triceps	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 straightens	nsubj
8	straightens	straighten	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 arm	det
10	arm	arm	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 straightens	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 straightens	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	relax	present	the biceps						vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2	straighten	present	the triceps	the arm					vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent arm=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/biceps/