bishop Who acts: bishop, many Christian churches, large area, chess piece, tall hat, I · What happens: be, look, call, move, come, wear · To what, where: senior leader, many Christian churches, diocese, chess piece, number, church · Speech: someone speaks here
«bishop» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bishop in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: church — kept apart, not parsed.
A bishop is a senior leader in many Christian churches who looks after the priests and churches of a large area called a diocese.
The tree, 24 words det nsubj cop det amod case amod amod nmod nsubj acl:relcl case det obl cc conj case det amod nmod acl det obj punct root A DET bishop NOUN is AUX a DET senior ADJ leader NOUN in ADP many ADJ Christian ADJ churches NOUN who PRON looks VERB after ADP the DET priests NOUN and CCONJ churches NOUN of ADP a DET large ADJ area NOUN called VERB a DET diocese NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 bishop det 2 bishop bishop NOUN Number=Sing 6 leader nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 leader cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 leader det 5 senior senior ADJ Degree=Pos 6 leader amod 6 leader leader NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 in in ADP _ 10 churches case 8 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 10 churches amod 9 Christian Christian ADJ Degree=Pos 10 churches amod 10 churches church NOUN Number=Plur 6 leader nmod 11 who who PRON PronType=Rel 12 looks nsubj 12 looks look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 churches acl:relcl 13 after after ADP _ 15 priests case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 priests det 15 priests priest NOUN Number=Plur 12 looks obl 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 churches cc 17 churches church NOUN Number=Plur 15 priests conj 18 of of ADP _ 21 area case 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 area det 20 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 21 area amod 21 area area NOUN Number=Sing 17 churches nmod 22 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 21 area acl 23 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 24 diocese det 24 diocese diocese NOUN Number=Sing 22 called obj 25 . . PUNCT _ 6 leader punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a bishop a senior leader many Christian churches tree rules 2 look present many Christian churches after the priests and churches of a large area vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus 3 call participle a large area not said here a diocese vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent diocese=Recipient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: chess — kept apart, not parsed.
A bishop is a chess piece that moves any number of squares diagonally.
det nsubj cop det compound nsubj acl:relcl det obj case nmod advmod punct root A DET bishop NOUN is AUX a DET chess NOUN piece NOUN that PRON moves VERB any DET number NOUN of ADP squares NOUN diagonally ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 bishop det 2 bishop bishop NOUN Number=Sing 6 piece nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 piece cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 piece det 5 chess chess NOUN Number=Sing 6 piece compound 6 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 moves nsubj 8 moves move VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 piece acl:relcl 9 any any DET PronType=Ind 10 number det 10 number number NOUN Number=Sing 8 moves obj 11 of of ADP _ 12 squares case 12 squares square NOUN Number=Plur 10 number nmod 13 diagonally diagonally ADV _ 8 moves advmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 piece punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a bishop a chess piece tree rules 2 move present a chess piece any number of squares diagonally property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent number=Theme
Example 1 The bishop came to our church for the confirmation service.
det nsubj case nmod:poss obl case det compound nmod punct root The DET bishop NOUN came VERB to ADP our PRON church NOUN for ADP the DET confirmation NOUN service NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bishop det 2 bishop bishop NOUN Number=Sing 3 came nsubj 3 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to ADP _ 6 church case 5 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 church nmod:poss 6 church church NOUN Number=Sing 3 came obl 7 for for ADP _ 10 service case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 service det 9 confirmation confirmation NOUN Number=Sing 10 service compound 10 service service NOUN Number=Sing 6 church nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past the bishop our church for the confirmation service vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to church=Initial_Location
Example 2 A bishop wears a tall hat called a mitre.
det nsubj det amod obj acl det obj punct root A DET bishop NOUN wears VERB a DET tall ADJ hat NOUN called VERB a DET mitre NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 bishop det 2 bishop bishop NOUN Number=Sing 3 wears nsubj 3 wears wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 hat det 5 tall tall ADJ Degree=Pos 6 hat amod 6 hat hat NOUN Number=Sing 3 wears obj 7 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 hat acl 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 mitre det 9 mitre mitre NOUN Number=Sing 7 called obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 wears punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear present a bishop a tall hat vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme 2 call participle a tall hat not said here a mitre vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mitre=Recipient
Example 3 The Bishop of London spoke on the radio.
det nsubj case nmod case det obl punct root The DET Bishop PROPN of ADP London PROPN spoke VERB on ADP the DET radio NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Bishop det 2 Bishop Bishop PROPN Number=Sing 5 spoke nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 London case 4 London London PROPN Number=Sing 2 Bishop nmod 5 spoke speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 on on ADP _ 8 radio case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 radio det 8 radio radio NOUN Number=Sing 5 spoke obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 spoke punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other past the Bishop of London the radio vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 I moved my bishop diagonally and took her knight.
nsubj nmod:poss obj advmod cc conj nmod:poss obj punct root I PRON moved VERB my PRON bishop NOUN diagonally ADV and CCONJ took VERB her PRON knight NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 moved nsubj 2 moved move VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 bishop nmod:poss 4 bishop bishop NOUN Number=Sing 2 moved obj 5 diagonally diagonally ADV _ 2 moved advmod 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 took cc 7 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 moved conj 8 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 knight nmod:poss 9 knight knight NOUN Number=Sing 7 took obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 moved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 move past I my bishop diagonally property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent bishop=Theme 2 take past I not said here her knight vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument knight=Destination
Example 5 A bishop always stays on the same colour of square.
det nsubj advmod case det amod obl case nmod punct root A DET bishop NOUN always ADV stays VERB on ADP the DET same ADJ colour NOUN of ADP square NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 bishop det 2 bishop bishop NOUN Number=Sing 4 stays nsubj 3 always always ADV PronType=Tot 4 stays advmod 4 stays stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 on on ADP _ 8 colour case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 colour det 7 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 8 colour amod 8 colour colour NOUN Number=Sing 4 stays obl 9 of of ADP _ 10 square case 10 square square NOUN Number=Sing 8 colour nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 stays punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stay present a bishop the same colour of square always property vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on colour=Location
Example 6 The bishop blessed the new school building.
det nsubj det amod compound obj punct root The DET bishop NOUN blessed VERB the DET new ADJ school NOUN building NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bishop det 2 bishop bishop NOUN Number=Sing 3 blessed nsubj 3 blessed bless VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 building det 5 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 7 building amod 6 school school NOUN Number=Sing 7 building compound 7 building building NOUN Number=Sing 3 blessed obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 blessed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bless past the bishop the new school building vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent building=Theme
Example 7 ‘She is my wife,’ answered the bishop.
punct nsubj cop nmod:poss nsubj punct punct det obj punct root ‘ PUNCT She PRON is AUX my PRON wife NOUN , PUNCT ’ PUNCT answered VERB the DET bishop NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 5 wife punct 2 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 wife nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 wife cop 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 wife nmod:poss 5 wife wife NOUN Number=Sing 8 answered nsubj 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 wife punct 7 ’ ' PUNCT _ 5 wife punct 8 answered answer VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 bishop det 10 bishop bishop NOUN Number=Sing 8 answered obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 answered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present She my wife tree rules 2 answer speech: assert past my wife the bishop vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent bishop=Eventuality
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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