blanc Who acts: Blanc, it, Mont, Climbers, we, ski village · What happens: be, not be, appear, mean, cover, set off · To what, where: French word, own English word, English names, highest mountain, Alps, Mont
«blanc» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: blanc in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Blanc is the French word for «white»; on its own it is not an English word.
The tree, 16 words nsubj cop det amod case punct nmod punct punct case nmod:poss amod nsubj cop advmod det amod conj punct root Blanc PROPN is AUX the DET French ADJ word NOUN for ADP « PUNCT white ADJ » PUNCT ; PUNCT on ADP its PRON own ADJ it PRON is AUX not PART an DET English ADJ word NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Blanc Blanc PROPN Number=Sing 5 word nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 word cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 word det 4 French French ADJ Degree=Pos 5 word amod 5 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 for for ADP _ 8 white case 7 « « PUNCT _ 8 white punct 8 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 5 word nmod 9 » » PUNCT _ 8 white punct 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 19 word punct 11 on on ADP _ 13 own case 12 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 own nmod:poss 13 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 19 word amod 14 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 word nsubj 15 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 word cop 16 not not PART Polarity=Neg 19 word advmod 17 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 word det 18 English English ADJ Degree=Pos 19 word amod 19 word word NOUN Number=Sing 5 word conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 5 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Blanc the French word and a own English word for white tree rules 2 not is a present it a own English word tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 It appears in English names and phrases.
nsubj case compound obl cc conj punct root It PRON appears VERB in ADP English PROPN names NOUN and CCONJ phrases NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 appears nsubj 2 appears appear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 5 names case 4 English English PROPN Number=Sing 5 names compound 5 names name NOUN Number=Plur 2 appears obl 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 phrases cc 7 phrases phrase NOUN Number=Plur 5 names conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 appears punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 appear present It English names and phrases vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in name=Location
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
Mont Blanc (the highest mountain in the Alps), «sauvignon blanc» (a white wine), «carte blanche» (full freedom).
The tree, 17 words flat punct det amod appos case det nmod punct punct punct compound appos punct punct det amod conj punct punct punct compound appos punct punct amod appos punct punct root Mont PROPN Blanc PROPN ( PUNCT the DET highest ADJ mountain NOUN in ADP the DET Alps PROPN ) PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT sauvignon X blanc NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT a DET white ADJ wine NOUN ) PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT carte NOUN blanche NOUN » PUNCT ( PUNCT full ADJ freedom NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mont Mont PROPN Number=Sing root root 2 Blanc Blanc PROPN Number=Sing 1 Mont flat 3 ( ( PUNCT _ 6 mountain punct 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 mountain det 5 highest high ADJ Degree=Sup 6 mountain amod 6 mountain mountain NOUN Number=Sing 1 Mont appos 7 in in ADP _ 9 Alps case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Alps det 9 Alps Alp PROPN Number=Plur 6 mountain nmod 10 ) ) PUNCT _ 6 mountain punct 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 blanc punct 12 « « PUNCT _ 14 blanc punct 13 sauvignon sauvignon X _ 14 blanc compound 14 blanc blanc NOUN Number=Sing 1 Mont appos 15 » » PUNCT _ 14 blanc punct 16 ( ( PUNCT _ 19 wine punct 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 wine det 18 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 19 wine amod 19 wine wine NOUN Number=Sing 14 blanc conj 20 ) ) PUNCT _ 19 wine punct 21 , , PUNCT _ 24 blanche punct 22 « « PUNCT _ 24 blanche punct 23 carte carte NOUN Number=Sing 24 blanche compound 24 blanche blanche NOUN Number=Sing 1 Mont appos 25 » » PUNCT _ 24 blanche punct 26 ( ( PUNCT _ 28 freedom punct 27 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 28 freedom amod 28 freedom freedom NOUN Number=Sing 24 blanche appos 29 ) ) PUNCT _ 28 freedom punct 30 . . PUNCT _ 1 Mont punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1 Mont Blanc is the highest mountain in the Alps.
nsubj flat cop det amod case det nmod punct root Mont PROPN Blanc PROPN is AUX the DET highest ADJ mountain NOUN in ADP the DET Alps PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mont Mont PROPN Number=Sing 6 mountain nsubj 2 Blanc Blanc PROPN Number=Sing 1 Mont flat 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 mountain cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 mountain det 5 highest high ADJ Degree=Sup 6 mountain amod 6 mountain mountain NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 in in ADP _ 9 Alps case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 Alps det 9 Alps Alp PROPN Number=Plur 6 mountain nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 mountain punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Mont the highest mountain the Alps tree rules
Example 2 «Blanc» means white in French.
punct nsubj punct xcomp case obl punct root « PUNCT Blanc PROPN » PUNCT means VERB white ADJ in ADP French PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Blanc punct 2 Blanc Blanc PROPN Number=Sing 4 means nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Blanc punct 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 4 means xcomp 6 in in ADP _ 7 French case 7 French French PROPN Number=Sing 5 white obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Blanc white property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Example 3 Mont Blanc is covered in snow all year round.
nsubj:pass flat aux:pass case obl det obl:unmarked advmod punct root Mont PROPN Blanc PROPN is AUX covered VERB in ADP snow NOUN all DET year NOUN round ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mont Mont PROPN Number=Sing 4 covered nsubj:pass 2 Blanc Blanc PROPN Number=Sing 1 Mont flat 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 covered aux:pass 4 covered cover VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 snow case 6 snow snow NOUN Number=Sing 4 covered obl 7 all all DET PronType=Tot 8 year det 8 year year NOUN Number=Sing 4 covered obl:unmarked 9 round round ADV _ 4 covered advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 covered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cover present · passive Mont year in snow; round property vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in snow=Theme
Example 4 Climbers set off to reach the top of Mont Blanc.
nsubj compound:prt mark advcl det obj case nmod flat punct root Climbers NOUN set VERB off ADP to PART reach VERB the DET top NOUN of ADP Mont PROPN Blanc PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Climbers climber NOUN Number=Plur 2 set nsubj 2 set set VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 off off ADP _ 2 set compound:prt 4 to to PART _ 5 reach mark 5 reach reach VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 set advcl 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 top det 7 top top NOUN Number=Sing 5 reach obj 8 of of ADP _ 9 Mont case 9 Mont Mont PROPN Number=Sing 7 top nmod 10 Blanc Blanc PROPN Number=Sing 9 Mont flat 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 set punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 set off present Climbers vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 reach to-infinitive Climbers not said here the top of Mont vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent top=Theme
Example 5 From the valley we could see the white top of Mont Blanc.
case det obl nsubj aux det amod obj case nmod flat punct root From ADP the DET valley NOUN we PRON could AUX see VERB the DET white ADJ top NOUN of ADP Mont PROPN Blanc PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 From from ADP _ 3 valley case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 valley det 3 valley valley NOUN Number=Sing 6 see obl 4 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 see nsubj 5 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 see aux 6 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 top det 8 white white ADJ Degree=Pos 9 top amod 9 top top NOUN Number=Sing 6 see obj 10 of of ADP _ 11 Mont case 11 Mont Mont PROPN Number=Sing 9 top nmod 12 Blanc Blanc PROPN Number=Sing 11 Mont flat 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 see punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see could we the white top of Mont the valley vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer top=Stimulus
Example 6 The ski village sits at the foot of Mont Blanc.
det compound nsubj case det obl case nmod flat punct root The DET ski NOUN village NOUN sits VERB at ADP the DET foot NOUN of ADP Mont PROPN Blanc PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 village det 2 ski ski NOUN Number=Sing 3 village compound 3 village village NOUN Number=Sing 4 sits nsubj 4 sits sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 at at ADP _ 7 foot case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 foot det 7 foot foot NOUN Number=Sing 4 sits obl 8 of of ADP _ 9 Mont case 9 Mont Mont PROPN Number=Sing 7 foot nmod 10 Blanc Blanc PROPN Number=Sing 9 Mont flat 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 sits punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit present the ski village the foot of Mont vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at foot=Location
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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