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bleed

Who acts: adult, knee, I, Press, nose, Gums · What happens: lose, spread, let, bleed, job, start · To what, where: blood, body, each, air, something, radiator · Speech: someone speaks here

«bleed» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bleed in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To lose blood from the body, because of a cut or injury.

markobjcasedetoblpunctcasefixeddetoblccconjpunctrootToPARTloseVERBbloodNOUNfromADPtheDETbodyNOUN,PUNCTbecauseADPofADPaDETcutNOUNorCCONJinjuryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 losemark
2loseloseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing2 loseobj
4fromfromADP_6 bodycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bodydet
6bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing2 loseobl
7,,PUNCT_11 cutpunct
8becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP11 cutcase
9ofofADP_8 becausefixed
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 cutdet
11cutcutNOUNNumber=Sing2 loseobl
12ororCCONJ_13 injurycc
13injuryinjuryNOUNNumber=Sing11 cutconj
14..PUNCT_2 losepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1loseto-infinitivebloodthe bodybecause a cut or injuryvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent blood=Theme from body=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Of colours, to spread into each other or onto other things, like dye bleeding in the wash.

The tree, 17 words
caseoblpunctmarkcaseoblfixedcccaseamodconjpunctcasecompoundconjcasedetnmodpunctrootOfADPcoloursNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTspreadVERBintoADPeachDETotherADJorCCONJontoADPotherADJthingsNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPdyeNOUNbleedingNOUNinADPtheDETwashNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OfofADP_2 colourscase
2colourscolourNOUNNumber=Plur5 spreadobl
3,,PUNCT_5 spreadpunct
4totoPART_5 spreadmark
5spreadspreadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6intointoADP_7 eachcase
7eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp5 spreadobl
8otherotherADJDegree=Pos7 eachfixed
9ororCCONJ_12 thingscc
10ontoontoADP_12 thingscase
11otherotherADJDegree=Pos12 thingsamod
12thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur5 spreadconj
13,,PUNCT_16 bleedingpunct
14likelikeADP_16 bleedingcase
15dyedyeNOUNNumber=Sing16 bleedingcompound
16bleedingbleedingNOUNNumber=Sing5 spreadconj
17ininADP_19 washcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 washdet
19washwashNOUNNumber=Sing16 bleedingnmod
20..PUNCT_5 spreadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spreadto-infinitiveeachof coloursvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into each=Destination

Meaning 3

To let air or liquid out of something, as in bleeding a radiator (usually an adult's job).

The tree, 18 words
markobjccconjcasecaseoblpunctmarkmarkadvcldetobjpunctadvmoddetnmod:posscaseappospunctpunctrootToPARTletVERBairNOUNorCCONJliquidNOUNoutADPofADPsomethingPRON,PUNCTasSCONJinSCONJbleedingVERBaDETradiatorNOUN(PUNCTusuallyADVanDETadultNOUN'sPARTjobNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 letmark
2letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3airairNOUNNumber=Sing2 letobj
4ororCCONJ_5 liquidcc
5liquidliquidNOUNNumber=Sing3 airconj
6outoutADP_8 somethingcase
7ofofADP_8 somethingcase
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 letobl
9,,PUNCT_12 bleedingpunct
10asasSCONJ_12 bleedingmark
11ininSCONJ_12 bleedingmark
12bleedingbleedVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 letadvcl
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 radiatordet
14radiatorradiatorNOUNNumber=Sing12 bleedingobj
15((PUNCT_20 jobpunct
16usuallyusuallyADV_20 jobadvmod
17anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 adultdet
18adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing20 jobnmod:poss
19's'sPART_18 adultcase
20jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing14 radiatorappos
21))PUNCT_20 jobpunct
22..PUNCT_2 letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letto-infinitiveair or liquidsomethingvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent air=Theme
2bleedgerunda radiatorvn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent radiator=Source
3joba adultnom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 1

My knee started to bleed when I fell.

nmod:possnsubjmarkxcompadvmodnsubjadvclpunctrootMyPRONkneeNOUNstartedVERBtoPARTbleedVERBwhenADVIPRONfellVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 kneenmod:poss
2kneekneeNOUNNumber=Sing3 startednsubj
3startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 bleedmark
5bleedbleedVERBVerbForm=Inf3 startedxcomp
6whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 felladvmod
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 fellnsubj
8fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 bleedadvcl
9..PUNCT_3 startedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpastMy kneevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2bleedto-infinitiveMy knee not said herevn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
3fallpastIvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

Press on the cut to stop it bleeding.

nsubjcasedetnmodmarkobjxcomppunctrootPressNOUNonADPtheDETcutNOUNtoPARTstopVERBitPRONbleedingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PresspressNOUNNumber=Sing6 stopnsubj
2ononADP_4 cutcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 cutdet
4cutcutNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pressnmod
5totoPART_6 stopmark
6stopstopVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 stopobj
8bleedingbleedVERBVerbForm=Ger6 stopxcomp
9..PUNCT_6 stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopto-infinitivePress on the cutcuttree rules
2bleedgerundPress on the cut not said herevn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source

Example 3

His nose bled after he was hit by the ball.

nmod:possnsubjmarknsubjaux:passccompcasedetoblpunctrootHisPRONnoseNOUNbledVERBafterSCONJhePRONwasAUXhitVERBbyADPtheDETballNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 nosenmod:poss
2nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing3 blednsubj
3bledbleedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4afterafterSCONJ_7 hitmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 hitnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 hitaux:pass
7hithitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 bledccomp
8bybyADP_10 ballcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 balldet
10ballballNOUNNumber=Sing7 hitobl
11..PUNCT_3 bledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bleedpastHis nosetree rules
2hitpast · passivenoseby the ballvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme by ball=Destination

Example 4

Gums can bleed if you brush too hard.

nsubjauxmarknsubjadvcladvmodxcomppunctrootGumsNOUNcanAUXbleedVERBifSCONJyouPRONbrushVERBtooADVhardADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GumsgumNOUNNumber=Plur3 bleednsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 bleedaux
3bleedbleedVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_6 brushmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 brushnsubj
6brushbrushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 bleedadvcl
7tootooADV_8 hardadvmod
8hardhardADJDegree=Pos6 brushxcomp
9..PUNCT_3 bleedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bleedcanGumsvn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
2brush a condition, not said to happenpresentyouhard propertyvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

Don't wash red socks with white clothes — the colour may bleed.

auxadvmodamodobjcaseamodoblpunctdetnsubjauxconjpunctrootDoAUXn'tPARTwashVERBredADJsocksNOUNwithADPwhiteADJclothesNOUN—PUNCTtheDETcolourNOUNmayAUXbleedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 washaux
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 washadvmod
3washwashVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4redredADJDegree=Pos5 socksamod
5sockssockNOUNNumber=Plur3 washobj
6withwithADP_8 clothescase
7whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos8 clothesamod
8clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan3 washobl
9—-PUNCT_13 bleedpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 colourdet
11colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing13 bleednsubj
12maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin13 bleedaux
13bleedbleedVERBVerbForm=Inf3 washconj
14..PUNCT_3 washpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not washimperative · do-supportyou not said herered sockswith white clothesvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent sock=Patient with clothes=Instrument
2bleedmaythe colourvn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source

Example 6

A small cut bleeds for a few minutes, then a scab forms.

detamodnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctadvmoddetnsubjconjpunctrootADETsmallADJcutNOUNbleedsVERBforADPaDETfewADJminutesNOUN,PUNCTthenADVaDETscabNOUNformsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cutdet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 cutamod
3cutcutNOUNNumber=Sing4 bleedsnsubj
4bleedsbleedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5forforADP_8 minutescase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 minutesdet
7fewfewADJDegree=Pos8 minutesamod
8minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur4 bleedsobl
9,,PUNCT_13 formspunct
10thenthenADVPronType=Dem13 formsadvmod
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 scabdet
12scabscabNOUNNumber=Sing13 formsnsubj
13formsformVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 bleedsconj
14..PUNCT_4 bleedspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bleedpresenta small cutminutevn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source
2formpresenta scabthenvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

Call for help if someone is bleeding a lot.

caseoblmarknsubjauxadvcldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootCallVERBforADPhelpNOUNifSCONJsomeonePRONisAUXbleedingVERBaDETlotNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CallcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2forforADP_3 helpcase
3helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing1 Callobl
4ififSCONJ_7 bleedingmark
5someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 bleedingnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 bleedingaux
7bleedingbleedVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Calladvcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 lotdet
9lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing7 bleedingobl:unmarked
10..PUNCT_1 Callpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callimperativeyou not said herefor helpvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient
2bleed a condition, not said to happenpresent · progressivesomeonea lotvn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source

Example 8

The paint bled into the wet paper.

detnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETpaintNOUNbledVERBintoADPtheDETwetADJpaperNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 paintdet
2paintpaintNOUNNumber=Sing3 blednsubj
3bledbleedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4intointoADP_7 papercase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 paperdet
6wetwetADJDegree=Pos7 paperamod
7paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing3 bledobl
8..PUNCT_3 bledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bleedpastthe paintthe wet papervn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into paper=Location

Example 9

Her stepmother sent her out every day to sit by the well in the high road, there to spin until she made her fingers bleed.

The tree, 25 words
nmod:possnsubjobjcompound:prtdetobl:unmarkedmarkadvclcasedetoblcasedetamodoblpunctexplmarkconjmarknsubjccompnmod:possnsubjccomppunctrootHerPRONstepmotherNOUNsentVERBherPRONoutADPeveryDETdayNOUNtoPARTsitVERBbyADPtheDETwellNOUNinADPtheDEThighADJroadNOUN,PUNCTtherePRONtoPARTspinVERBuntilSCONJshePRONmadeVERBherPRONfingersNOUNbleedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 stepmothernmod:poss
2stepmotherstepmotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 sentnsubj
3sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sentobj
5outoutADP_3 sentcompound:prt
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 daydet
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 sentobl:unmarked
8totoPART_9 sitmark
9sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf3 sentadvcl
10bybyADP_12 wellcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 welldet
12wellwellNOUNNumber=Sing9 sitobl
13ininADP_16 roadcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 roaddet
15highhighADJDegree=Pos16 roadamod
16roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing9 sitobl
17,,PUNCT_20 spinpunct
18theretherePRONPronType=Dem20 spinexpl
19totoPART_20 spinmark
20spinspinVERBVerbForm=Inf9 sitconj
21untiluntilSCONJ_23 mademark
22sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 madensubj
23mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 spinccomp
24herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 fingersnmod:poss
25fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur26 bleednsubj
26bleedbleedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 madeccomp
27..PUNCT_3 sentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1send outpastHer stepmotherher = shedayvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
2sitto-infinitiveHer stepmother not said herethe high roadby the wellvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by well=Location
3spinto-infinitiveHer stepmother not said heretheretree rules
4makepaststepmothertree rules
5bleedpresentstepmother's fingersvn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bleed/