blitz
Who acts: something, People, We, Grandma, you, team · What happens: bomb, get, do, clean, blend, evacuate · To what, where: British cities, something, food, Many children, Underground stations, quick blitz
«blitz» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: blitz in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
The Blitz: the heavy German bombing of British cities, especially London, in 1940–1941 during the Second World War.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Blitz | det |
| 2 | Blitz | blitz | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 bombing | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 bombing | det |
| 5 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 bombing | amod |
| 6 | German | German | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 bombing | amod |
| 7 | bombing | bombing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Blitz | appos |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 cities | case |
| 9 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 cities | amod |
| 10 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 bombing | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 London | punct |
| 12 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 13 London | advmod |
| 13 | London | London | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 cities | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 1940 | punct |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 1940 | case |
| 16 | 1940 | 1940 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 bombing | conj |
| 17 | – | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 1941 | punct |
| 18 | 1941 | 1941 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 1940 | flat |
| 19 | during | during | ADP | _ | 23 War | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 War | det |
| 21 | Second | Second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 23 War | amod |
| 22 | World | World | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 War | compound |
| 23 | War | War | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 bombing | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Blitz | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bomb | British cities London | during the Second World War | nom bombing «act transitive»: of=patient during=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
A sudden, strong attack.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 attack | det |
| 2 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 attack | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 sudden | punct |
| 4 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 attack | amod |
| 5 | attack | attack | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 attack | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3
Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
A big, fast effort to get something done, as in «a cleaning blitz».
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 effort | det |
| 2 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 effort | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 big | punct |
| 4 | fast | fast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 effort | amod |
| 5 | effort | effort | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 get | mark |
| 7 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 effort | acl |
| 8 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 get | obj |
| 9 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 get | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 blitz | punct |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 16 blitz | mark |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 blitz | case |
| 13 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 16 blitz | punct |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 blitz | det |
| 15 | cleaning | clean | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 blitz | amod |
| 16 | blitz | blitz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 effort | appos |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 16 blitz | punct |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 effort | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | to-infinitive | something | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | do | participle | something not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | clean in a quote | gerund | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Meaning 4
Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
To do something very quickly or to blend food fast.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 do | mark |
| 2 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 blend | advcl |
| 3 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 do | obj |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 quickly | advmod |
| 5 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 2 do | advmod |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 blend | cc |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 blend | mark |
| 8 | blend | blend | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 blend | obj |
| 10 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 blend | advmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 blend | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | to-infinitive | something | quickly property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | blend | to-infinitive | food | fast property | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient |
Example 1
Many children were evacuated during the Blitz.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 children | amod |
| 2 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 evacuated | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 evacuated | aux:pass |
| 4 | evacuated | evacuate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | during | during | ADP | _ | 7 Blitz | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Blitz | det |
| 7 | Blitz | Blitz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 evacuated | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 evacuated | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | evacuate | past · passive | Many children | during the Blitz | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Example 2
People slept in Underground stations during the Blitz.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | People | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 slept | nsubj |
| 2 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 stations | case |
| 4 | Underground | underground | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 stations | amod |
| 5 | stations | station | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 slept | obl |
| 6 | during | during | ADP | _ | 8 Blitz | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Blitz | det |
| 8 | Blitz | Blitz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 slept | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 slept | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | past | People | Underground stations | during the Blitz | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in station=Location |
Example 3
We had a quick blitz on our bedroom before Grandma came.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 blitz | det |
| 4 | quick | quick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 blitz | amod |
| 5 | blitz | blitz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 bedroom | case |
| 7 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 bedroom | nmod:poss |
| 8 | bedroom | bedroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obl |
| 9 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 11 came | mark |
| 10 | Grandma | Grandma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 came | nsubj |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | advcl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | We | a quick blitz | our bedroom | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blitz=Patient | |||
| 2 | come | past | Grandma | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 4
Blitz the strawberries in the blender.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Blitz | blitz | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 strawberries | det |
| 3 | strawberries | strawberry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Blitz | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 blender | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 blender | det |
| 6 | blender | blender | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Blitz | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Blitz | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blitz | imperative | you not said here | the strawberries | the blender | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strawberry=Patient |
Example 5
The team made a blitz on goal in the last minute.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 team | det |
| 2 | team | team | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | nsubj |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 blitz | det |
| 5 | blitz | blitz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 goal | case |
| 7 | goal | goal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 minute | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 minute | det |
| 10 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 minute | amod |
| 11 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | the team | a blitz | goal | minute | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset blitz=Product |
Example 6
The shop ran an advertising blitz before Christmas.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 shop | det |
| 2 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ran | nsubj |
| 3 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 blitz | det |
| 5 | advertising | advertising | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 blitz | compound |
| 6 | blitz | blitz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ran | obj |
| 7 | before | before | ADP | _ | 8 Christmas | case |
| 8 | Christmas | Christmas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ran | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ran | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | past | the shop | a advertising blitz | Christmas | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent blitz=Theme before christmas=Trajectory |
Example 7
I blitzed my spelling homework in ten minutes. (informal)
Sentence 1: I blitzed my spelling homework in ten minutes.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 blitzed | nsubj |
| 2 | blitzed | blitz | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 homework | nmod:poss |
| 4 | spelling | spelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 homework | compound |
| 5 | homework | homework | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 blitzed | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 minutes | case |
| 7 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 minutes | nummod |
| 8 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 blitzed | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 blitzed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blitz | past | I | my spelling homework | minute | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent homework=Patient |
Sentence 2: (informal)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 informal | punct |
| 2 | informal | informal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 informal | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/blitz/