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blotch

Who acts: big ink blotch, my, face, leaf, you, rash · What happens: mark, be, page, come out, have, cover · To what, where: red blotches, brown blotches, it, skin, blotting paper, ink blotching

«blotch» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: blotch in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A large, uneven mark or patch of colour, such as an ink stain or a red patch on the skin.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 mark	det
2	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 mark	amod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 large	punct
4	uneven	uneven	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 mark	amod
5	mark	mark	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 patch	cc
7	patch	patch	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 mark	conj
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 colour	case
9	colour	colour	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 patch	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 stain	punct
11	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	15 stain	case
12	as	as	ADP	_	11 such	fixed
13	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 stain	det
14	ink	ink	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 stain	compound
15	stain	stain	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 mark	conj
16	or	or	CCONJ	_	19 patch	cc
17	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 patch	det
18	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 patch	amod
19	patch	patch	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 stain	conj
20	on	on	ADP	_	22 skin	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 skin	det
22	skin	skin	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 patch	nmod
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 mark	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To mark with blotches.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 mark	mark
2	mark	mark	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	with	with	ADP	_	4 blotches	case
4	blotches	blotch	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 mark	obl
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 mark	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mark	to-infinitive						with blotches	vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with blotch=Theme

Example 1

There was a big ink blotch on my page.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	2 was	expl
2	was	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 blotch	det
4	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 blotch	amod
5	ink	ink	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 blotch	compound
6	blotch	blotch	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 was	nsubj
7	on	on	ADP	_	9 page	case
8	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 page	nmod:poss
9	page	page	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 blotch	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 was	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	be	past	a big ink blotch on my page			there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	page		my						nom page «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 2

Her face came out in red blotches after the long run.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 face	nmod:poss
2	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	out	out	ADV	_	3 came	advmod
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 blotches	case
6	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 blotches	amod
7	blotches	blotch	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 came	obl
8	after	after	ADP	_	11 run	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 run	det
10	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 run	amod
11	run	run	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come out	past	Her face			red blotches	after the long run	out property	vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Example 3

The leaf had brown blotches on it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 leaf	det
2	leaf	leaf	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 had	nsubj
3	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	brown	brown	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 blotches	amod
5	blotches	blotch	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 had	obj
6	on	on	ADP	_	7 it	case
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 had	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	the leaf	brown blotches		it			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blotch=Patient

Example 4

The giraffe's skin is covered in blotches.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 giraffe	det
2	giraffe	giraffe	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 skin	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 giraffe	case
4	skin	skin	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 covered	nsubj:pass
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 covered	aux:pass
6	covered	cover	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 blotches	case
8	blotches	blotch	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 covered	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 covered	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cover	present · passive		the giraffe's skin				in blotches	vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in blotch=Theme

Example 5

Use blotting paper to stop the ink blotching.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Use	use	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	blotting	blot	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 paper	amod
3	paper	paper	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Use	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 stop	mark
5	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Use	advcl
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 blotching	det
7	ink	ink	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 blotching	compound
8	blotching	blotching	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 stop	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Use	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	imperative	you not said here	blotting paper					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paper=Patient
2	blot	gerund							vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
3	stop	to-infinitive	you not said here	the ink blotching					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality blotching=Eventuality

Example 6

The rash made blotches on his arms.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 rash	det
2	rash	rash	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 made	nsubj
3	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	blotches	blotch	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 made	obj
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 arms	case
6	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 arms	nmod:poss
7	arms	arm	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 made	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	the rash	blotches		rash's arms			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset blotch=Product

Example 7

Why, how can you set up to heal others when you cannot even cure your own lame legs and blotched and wrinkled skin?"

The tree, 24 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	6 set	advmod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 set	punct
3	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	6 set	advmod
4	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 set	aux
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 set	nsubj
6	set	set	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	up	up	ADP	_	6 set	compound:prt
8	to	to	PART	_	9 heal	mark
9	heal	heal	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 set	advcl
10	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 heal	obj
11	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	16 cure	advmod
12	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 cure	nsubj
13	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 cure	aux
14	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	16 cure	advmod
15	even	even	ADV	_	16 cure	advmod
16	cure	cure	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 heal	advcl
17	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 legs	nmod:poss
18	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 legs	amod
19	lame	lame	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 legs	compound
20	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 cure	obj
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 blotched	cc
22	blotched	blotch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	16 cure	conj
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 skin	cc
24	wrinkled	wrinkle	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	25 skin	amod
25	skin	skin	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 blotched	conj
26	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 set	punct
27	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 set	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	set up	can	you						vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	heal	to-infinitive	you not said here	others					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent other=Patient
3	not cure	can	you	your own lame legs					vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer leg=Source
4	blotch	participle	you not said here						tree rules
5	wrinkle	participle							vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/blotch/